“Hu He Xing ?Tun He Gu ?Nian Nian Sha Tun Jiang Wei Hu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Hei Tan Long 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Hei Tan Shui Shen Hei Ru Mo , Chuan You Shen Long Ren Bu Shi 。 Tan Shang Jia Wu Guan Li Ci , Long Bu Neng Shen Ren Shen Zhi 。 Feng Xiong Shui Han Yu Ji Yi , Xiang Li Jie Yan Long Suo Wei 。 Jia Jia Yang Tun Lu Qing Jiu , Chao Qi Mu Sai Yi Wu Kou 。 Shen Zhi Lai Xi Feng Piao Piao , Zhi Qian Dong Xi Jin San Yao 。 Shen Zhi Qu Xi Feng Yi Jing , Xiang Huo Mie Xi Bei Pen Leng 。 Rou Dui Tan An Dan , Jiu Po Miao Qian Cao 。 Bu Zhi Long Shen Xiang Ji Duo , Lin Shu Shan Hu Chang Zui Bao 。 Hu He Xing ? Tun He Gu ? Nian Nian Sha Tun Jiang Wei Hu 。 Hu Jia Long Shen Shi Tun Jin , Jiu Chong Quan De Long Zhi Mo ? |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Hu :
Hu Li 。Bu Ru Dong Wu ,Rou Shi Lei 。Xing Jiao Hua Duo Yi ,Yu Di Shi Gang Men Fang Chu Chou Qi ,Cheng Ji Tao Pao ,Pi Ke Zhi Qiu 。《Zhan Guo Ce · Chu Ce Yi 》:“Shou Jian Zhi Jie Zou 。Hu Bu Zhi Shou Wei Ji Er Zou Ye ,Yi Wei Wei Hu Ye 。”《Shi Jing · Ji Feng · Na Shan 》:“Na Shan Cui Cui ,Xiong Hu Sui Sui 。”[Hu Xiang ]Fang Huang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Gui Shen Hu Xiang Mo Suo Shi 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Xing :
①Jiao Xing 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Gu Si Shi You Sheng ,Fei Xing Ye ,Shu Ye 。”②Xing Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Bu Xing Duan Ming Si Yi 。”③Xing Kui ;Duo Kui 。Bao Zhao 《Qiu Ye Shi 》:“Xing Cheng Tian Guang Zhuai ,Qu Ying Ru You Tang 。”④Xin Xi ;Qing Xing 。Zhang Ji Liang 《Song Yun Lu (lù)Guan Cha Du Liang Yue Dong 》:“Mei Hua Pin She Gui Guan Duo ,Li Zhi De Bao You Ren Xing 。”⑤Chong Ai ;Chong Xing 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Gao Ya De Xing Yu Gu Hai 。”⑥Xi Wang ;Ji Wang 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Xing Tian Xia You Bian ,Er Yu You Da Gong 。”⑦Jiu Zhi Feng Jian Di Wang Qin Zi Dao Mou De 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shi Huang Di Xing Liang Shan Gong 。”⑧Jing Ci 。Biao Shi Dui Fang Zhe Yang Zuo Shi Zi Ji Gan Dao Xing Yun 。Chao Cuo 《Yan Shou Bian Bei Sai Shu 》:“Bi Xia Xing You Bian Jing 。”Tun :
①Xiao Zhu ;Zhu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Zheng Xian Ren Mai Tun 。”《Guo Yu ·Yue Yu Shang 》:“Sheng Nv Zi ,Er Hu Jiu ,Yi Tun 。”②Tong “Dun ”。Cheng Tu De Dai Zi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Jiang Ji Chuan 》:“Yu Zuo Tu Tun ,E Duan Hu Shui 。”③Tong “Dun ”。Yin Dun 。《Tai Xuan ·Meng 》:“Shi Huo Dao She ,Tun Ji Dui 。”(Dui zhǔn:Jian Ba 。)He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Gu :
①Zui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Zheng Yue 》:“Min Zhi Mo Gu 。”②Zhi Jie 。Gu Dai De Yi Chong Ku Xing 。《Shui Yuan ·Za Yan 》:“Wu Wang Fu Cha Bu Ting Wu Zi Xu Jin Zhong Ji Jian ,Jue (jué)Mu Er Gu 。”(Jue :Wa Chu 。)③Gu Fu ;Dui Bu Zhu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Si Ma Lang Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Wei Shu 》:“Gu Fu Guo En 。”④Tong “Gu ”。Yuan Gu 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ban (pán)Fen Fen Ji Li Ci You Xi ,Yi Fu Zi Zhi Gu Ye 。”(Ban :Pai Huai 。Li :Tong “Li ”。Zao Yu 。You :Zui Guo 。)Nian :
①Shou Cheng ;Nian Jing 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Huan Gong San Nian 》:“Wu Gu Jie Shou Wei You Nian Ye 。”Su Shi 《Xi Yu Ting Ji 》:“Yu Mai Yu Qi Shan Zhi Yang ,Ji Zhan Wei You Nian 。”②Shi Er Ge Yue Wei Yi Nian 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Shang Zhi Shi ,Ba Nian Qi Han 。”③Nian Ji ;Nian Sui 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Shi Gu Sheng Nian Er Shi Yu ,Zui Wei Shao 。”④Di Wang De Nian Hao 。Gai Nian Jiao Gai Yuan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Gai Nian Wei Yan Kang 。”Sha :
(Yi )①Sha Si ;Long Si 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Zhi Shi Ren Ren ,Mo Qiu Sheng Yi Hai Ren ,You Sha Shen Yi Cheng Ren 。”Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Qu Si Ji ,Sha San Chong 。”②Xiao Jian ;Xiao Chu ;Mie Chu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Shi Ling Lun Shang 》:“Ji Xia Hang Shui Sha Cao 。”③Cao Mu Ku Bai ;Ku Si 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ying Tong 》:“Ji Yu Zhi Shi ,Tian Xian Jian Cao Mu Qiu Dong Bu Sha 。”④Shou Shu ;Shou Wei ;Jie Shu 。《Jin Shu ·Wei Guan Chuan 》:“Du Shi Sha Zi Shen An ,Er Shu Ti Wei Shou 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou ,Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Si :“Bai Yang Duo Bei Feng ,Xiao Xiao Chou Sha Ren 。” (Er )shài ①Jiang Deng 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Zhou Yu Li Zhe Xiong Nian Bu Neng Sha 。”(Zhou :Fu Zu 。)②Jian Sheng 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“《Chun Qiu 》Ci Fan Er Bu Sha Zhe ,Zheng Ye 。”③Cui ;Cui Wei 。《Yi Li ·Shi Guan Li 》:“De Zhi Sha Ye 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Li 》:“Shi Gu De Ri Xiao ,Zi Sun Mi Sha 。”④Deng Cha ;Deng Ji 。《Li Ji ·Zhong Yong 》:“Qin Qin Zhi Sha ,Xian Xian Zhi Deng ,Li Suo Sheng Ye 。”(Qin Qin :Qin Ji Suo Dang Qin 。) (San )sà Yan Se An Dan 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Gu Shang Pi Zhi Se Ye ,Wang Zhi Sha Ran Huang 。”Tun :
①Xiao Zhu ;Zhu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Zheng Xian Ren Mai Tun 。”《Guo Yu ·Yue Yu Shang 》:“Sheng Nv Zi ,Er Hu Jiu ,Yi Tun 。”②Tong “Dun ”。Cheng Tu De Dai Zi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Jiang Ji Chuan 》:“Yu Zuo Tu Tun ,E Duan Hu Shui 。”③Tong “Dun ”。Yin Dun 。《Tai Xuan ·Meng 》:“Shi Huo Dao She ,Tun Ji Dui 。”(Dui zhǔn:Jian Ba 。)Jiang :
(Yi )①Fu Chi ;Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Jiu Mu 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Fu Lv Jiang Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhu Ci 。Lv :Lu 。)《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Ye Niang Wen Nv Lai ,Chu Guo Xiang Fu Jiang 。”(Guo :Wai Cheng 。)②Dai Ling 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Jiang (Dai )Chong Ru Hou Tang Yin Shi 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Ji Ma Jiang Hu Jun Ma Er Gui 。”③Qu ;Na 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu ,Hu Er Jiang Chu Huan Mei Jiu 。”④Song Hang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Bu Jiang Bu Ying 。”Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Re Fu Ying Xin Jiang Gu Zhi Lao 。”(Re Fu :Zhi Yu 。)⑤Zuo ;Feng Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Shi Bu Jing 。”⑥Yang ;Bao Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Lv 》:“Yi Jiang Yang Qi 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Jiang Yao 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Zhi Lao Zhi Jiang Zhi Yun Er 。”(Yun :Ru Ci 。Er :Tong “Er ”,Ba Le 。)《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Xian Sheng Jiang He Zhi ?”(Zhi :Wang 。)《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Qi Zhi :Gei Ta Kai Men 。)2. Ju ,You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Gu Feng 》:“Jiang Kong Jiang Ju 。”⑧Jie Ci 。Yi ;Yong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Su Qin Shi Jiang Lian Heng Shui Qin Hui Wang Yue 。”Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Ken Jiang Cui Xiu Xi Can Nian 。”⑨Lian Ci 。He ;Yu 。Li Qi 《Lin Bie Song Zhang Yin Ru Shu 》:“Jing Shan Fu Li Shui ,Bai Hen Jiang Qian Lv 。”Li Bai 《Yue Xia Du Zhuo 》:“Zan Ban Yue Jiang Ying 。”⑩Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Mian ,Mo Shi Yi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Yi Che Tan ,Qian Yu Jin ,Gong Shi Qu Jiang Xi Bu De 。” (Er )jiàng ①Jiang Shuai 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wang Hou Jiang Xiang Ning You Chong Hu !”(Ning :Nan Dao 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Yi 》:“Jun Bi You Jiang 。”②Tong Lv ;Dai Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Guo Gong Lin Fu Jiang You Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Chu Shang Jiang Jun Xiang Yu Jiang Chu Cu Wang Jiu Ju Lu 。”(Cu :Bing 。)③Shi Dan Ren Jiang Ling 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Wang Yu Jiang Sun Bin 。”[Jiang Ling ]1. Jiang Shuai 。《Sui Shu ·Yang Xuan Gan Chuan 》:“Xuan Gan Yu Li Wei Ming ,Yin Qiu Jiang Ling 。”(An Zhong Mou Qiu Jiang Shuai De Zhi Wei 。)2.Lv Ling 。Yuan Jie 《Su Hui Xi Weng Zhai 》:“Lao Weng Ba Shi You Neng Hang ,Jiang Ling Er Sun Hang She Jia 。”(Jia :Zhuang Jia 。) (San )qiāng Qing ;Xi Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Jiang Zi Mo Nu ,Qiu Yi Wei Ji 。”(Zi :Ni 。)Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jiang Jin Jiu ,Bei Mo Ting 。”Wei :
Wei Yang 。Meng Jiao 《Ji Yuan Han Shi 》Zhi San :“Ji Tong E Ma Sao Hua Wei 。”Hu :
Hu Li 。Bu Ru Dong Wu ,Rou Shi Lei 。Xing Jiao Hua Duo Yi ,Yu Di Shi Gang Men Fang Chu Chou Qi ,Cheng Ji Tao Pao ,Pi Ke Zhi Qiu 。《Zhan Guo Ce · Chu Ce Yi 》:“Shou Jian Zhi Jie Zou 。Hu Bu Zhi Shou Wei Ji Er Zou Ye ,Yi Wei Wei Hu Ye 。”《Shi Jing · Ji Feng · Na Shan 》:“Na Shan Cui Cui ,Xiong Hu Sui Sui 。”[Hu Xiang ]Fang Huang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Gui Shen Hu Xiang Mo Suo Shi 。”
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