“You You Liang Bu Duan ,Cheng Ye Ri Yi Cui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Dou Han Shu 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
He Shu Yu Lang You ,Yu Lai Tong Ri Zi 。 Tao Li Yu Jing Ji ,Shuang Jiang Tong Ye Wei 。 Cao Mu Ji Ou Bie ,Rong Ku Na Deng Yi 。 Mang Mang Tian De Yi ,Mo Nai Tai Mo Si 。 Xiao Ren Yu Jun Zi ,Yong Zhi Ge You Yi 。 Nai He Xi Han Mo ,Zhong Xie Bing Xin Zhi 。 Bu Ran Jin Xin Zhong ,Zao Jue Xie Chen Kui 。 Bu Ran Jin Xin Xie ,Zao Shi Zhong Chen Zhi 。 You You Liang Bu Duan ,Cheng Ye Ri Yi Cui 。 Tong Yi Xiao Jing Bei ,Zhong Ling Xian Huo Ji 。[Xiao Wang Zhi 、Jing Fang Deng ] Mei Dou Yuan Cheng Ji ,Fen Fen Ling Ren Bei 。 Ji Yan Wei Guo Zhe ,Bu De Xue Tian Shi 。 Ji Yan Wei Chen Zhe ,Ke Yi Jian Yu Si 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
You :
①Fu Rao ;Feng Zu 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Gu Yu Bie You Duo Er Bai Xing You Yu Yong Ye 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zhong Chang Tong Chuan 》:“Xu Ji Fei Heng Fu Lian Yi Qu You Rao Zhe Ye 。”(Heng :Bao Nve 。Fu :Fu Shui 。Lian :Zheng Shou 。)②You Hou ;You Dai 。《Han Shu ·Kuang Heng Chuan 》:“Shang Yi Xin Ji Wei ,Bao You Da Chen 。”(Bao :Zan Yang 。)《Jin Shu ·Zhang Bin Zai Ji 》:“Ren Yu You Xian ,Chong Guan Dang Shi 。”③You Yu Li 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Shi Er You Ze Xue ,Xue Er You Ze Shi 。”(Shi :Zuo Guan 。)④You Xiu ;You Yue 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Bi Neng Shi Hang Chen He Mu ,You Lie De Suo 。”《Song Shi ·Su Zhe Chuan Lun 》:“Du Ji Chi Jue Jie You Yu Xiong 。”(Chi :Shou Shu 。Jue :Jue Wei 。)⑤Xian Kuo Zi De ;An Yi 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya · Cai Shu 》:“You Zai You Zai ,Yi Shi Li (lì)Yi 。”(Li :Hao 。)⑥You Yu Bu Jue 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Kuang 》:“Ren Jun Wei You Yu Bu Min Wei Bu Ke 。”(Min :Min Rui 。)⑦Gu Dai Zhi Yan Yuan 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Kuang 》:“Chang You Zhu Ru Zai Qian ,Er Xian Da Fu Zai Hou 。”(Zhu Ru :Ai Ren ;Xiao Chou 。)⑧Biao Yan De Ge Wu 、Za Hu 、Hu Ju Deng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Ju Guan You 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Dian You Ri Ji Si 》:“Ju Zhuo Yan You 。”(Zhuo :Jiu 。)⑨Hu Xue 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Liu Nian 》:“Song Hua Ruo Yu Le Pei Shao Xiang Xia ,Chang Xiang You 。”⑩Kuan He ;Kuan Hou 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Xia 》:“Suo Yi You Rou Rong Min 。”[You You ]Ye Zuo “You 遊”。1.You Xian Zi De 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Juan A 》:“You You Er Xiu Yi 。”Ou Yang Xiu 《〈Gui Tian Lu 〉Zi Xu 》:“Tui Bi Rong Chong ,Er You You Tian Mu ,Jin Ji Tian Nian 。”2.Kuan An Bo Da De Yang Zi 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Xi Wang Ri 》:“Feng Jie Shan Er Wei Zhi Jin Xi ,Bao Da De Zhi You You 。”3.Kuan He ;Kuan Hou 。《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Ru Hang Jie 》:“Li Bi Yi He ,You You Yi Fa 。”4.You Yu Bu Jue 。《Shang Shu Da Chuan 》Juan Si :“Zhou Gong Jiang Zuo Li Le ,You You Zhi ,San Nian Bu Neng Zuo 。”You :
①Zai Shui Shang Piao Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Gu Feng 》:“Yong Zhi You Zhi 。”(Yong :Zai Shui Zhong Qian Hang 。)Fan Zhi You Yong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Shi 》:“Yue Ren Shan You Yi 。”(Yue :Guo Ming 。)②Xu Fu ;Bu Qie Shi Ji 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“You Ci Qiao Shi Zhe Sui Qing Bi Lu (lùLiu )。”③You Wan ;You Lan 。Chao Cuo 《Yan Shou Bian Bei Sai Shu 》:“You Ze Tong You 。”Yin Shen Zhi Lv Hang ;Chu Wai Qiu Xue Huo Qiu Guan 。《Shi Ji ·Tai Shi Gong Zi Xu 》:“Er Shi Er Na You Jiang Huai 。”④Jiao Ji ;Jiao Wang 。《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Yu Ying Jun Bing You 。”⑤Liu Dong 。《Han Shu ·Gou Xu Zhi 》:“Shui Shang You Suo You Dang 。”⑥Zong ;Fang Zong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chou Lan Chuan 》:“Piao Qing You Zi 。”⑦liú(Liu )。Tong “Liu ”。Jing Qi Shang Xuan Chui De Shi Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Er Nian 》:“Pan Li You Ying 。”[You Shui ]Wei Le Xuan Chuan Zi Ji De Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Si Chu Ben Zou 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Wu Dou Shu You Shui ,An De Ci Ru Hu ?”Liang :
①[Shu ]Liang Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ze Yi Xing Fa Duan Ji ~Zu Er Qing Zhi 。”②[Shu ]Er 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Zhuai Zhou Bo Xian San ~Sheng ,Wei Cheng Qu Diao Xian You Qing 。”③[Shu ]Shuang Fang 。《Chi Bi Zhi Zhan 》:“Gu Yu Lao Zei Shi Bu ~Li 。”④[Liang ]1. Shuang 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Na Shan 》:“Ge Ju Wu ~。”(Ge Ju :Ge Bu Zhi Cheng De Xie 。)2. Chong Liang Chan Wei 。Er Shi Si Zhu Wei Yi Liang ,Shi Liu Liang Wei Yi Jin 。《Lu Di He Quan Da Zhen Guan Xi 》:“Qu Bao Li Qu Chu Yi Ding Shi ~Yin Zi Fang Zai Zhuo Shang 。”3.Pi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Min Gong Er Nian 》:“Gui Fu Ren Yu Xuan ,Chong Jin San Shi ~。”⑤(liang)[Liang ]Ji Suan Che Cheng De Chan Wei 。《Gu Wen Guan Zhi ·Song Yang Shao Yin Xu 》:“Che Shu Bai ~。”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Duan :
①Duan Kai ;Jie Duan 。《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Xing Zhi Duan Zhi Ti ,Ke Ji Fu 。”②Duan Jue ;Ge Kai 。Qiao Yu 《Qiu Feng Ting Xia Fan Zhou 》:“Shan Fen Qin Jin Qun Feng Duan ,Shui Ru He Fen Liang Pa Tong 。”Li Bai 《Da Di Qu 》:“Tian Chang Yin Xin Duan 。”③Jin ;Ji 。Zhang Yu 《Qing Kou 》:“Hang Hang Chong Hang Hang ,Mu Duan Shuang Fei Hong 。”④Jin Zhi ;Jie Chu ;Jin Jue 。Wang Xi Zhi 《Za Tie 》:“Ci Jun Duan Jiu Yi Nian ,Suo Sheng Bai Yu Mo Hu Mi ,Nai Guo Yu Zu 。”⑤Pan Duan ;Jue Ding ;Jue Duan 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Jiu 》:“Ji Duan Yu Zhi Ri ,Shu Yu Yi Geng Hou 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Jue Dui 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Zhou Zhi Shi Ji ,Duan Ke Jian Yi 。”Li Shang Yin 《Mo Ti 》:“Duan Mo Xiao Xi Dan Liu Gong 。”Cheng :
(Yi )①Xing Wang ;Xing Cheng 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“You Si Sheng ,You Cheng Cui 。”②Fan Mao ;Mao Cheng 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Jian Da Mu Zhi Xie Cheng Mao 。”③Duo ;Feng Cheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Jing Dan Chuan 》:“Geng Zhi Cheng Zhuan Nai Shi 。”④Da ;Ji Du 。《Guo Yu ·Lu Yu Shang 》:“Shi Jun Cheng Nu ,Yi Bao Lou Yu Bi Yi Zhi Ye 。”⑤Long Chong 。《Bei Shi ·Gao Lv Chuan 》:“Qi Ke Sheng Ming Zhi Chen Er Que Cheng Li 。” (Er )chéng ①Zhuang Zai Ji Qi Zhong Zuo Gong Pin De Gu Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Liu Nian 》:“Ci (zī)Cheng Feng Bei 。”(Ci :Gong Ji Si Yong De Gu Wu 。)②Ba Wu Pin Zhuang Jin Qi Min Zhong 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Yi Cheng Shui Jiang 。”③Rong Qi 。《Li Ji ·Sang Da Ji 》:“Shi Yu Yu Cheng 。”④Rong Na ;Bao Rong 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jun Shou 》:“Shen Yi Cheng Xin ,Xin Yi Cheng Zhi 。”Cheng Ye :
Wei Da De Gong Ye 。Du Fu 《Shang Wei Zuo Xiang 》:“~~Jin Ru Ci ,Chuan Jing Gu Jue Lun 。”Ye :
①Gu Dai Xuan Zhong Qing Yong De Da Mu Ban 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·You Gu 》:“She Ye She Ju (jù)。”(Ju :Xuan Zhong Qing De Mu Jia 。)②Shu Xie Yong De Mu Ban 。《Li Ji ·Yu Zao 》:“Shou Zhi Ye ,Ze Tou Zhi 。”③Shi Ye ;Gong Ye 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Gao Zu Yin Zhi Yi Cheng Di Ye 。”④Zhi Ye 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Wu Ling Ren Bu Yu Wei Ye 。”⑤Chan Ye ;Jia Ye 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Fei 》:“Jiu Sang Yi Hai Sheng ,Hou Zang Yi Shang Ye 。”⑥Xue Ye 。Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“Ye Jing Yu Qin ,Huang Yu Xi 。”⑦Chuang Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Tai Shi Gong Zi Xu 》:“Xiang Liang Ye Zhi ,Zi Yu Jie Zhi 。”⑧Ci Xu ;Ci Di 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Si 》:“Xin Yu Shi ,Ze Min Cong Shi You Ye 。”⑨Fu Ci 。Yi Jing 。Yuan Mei 《Huang Sheng Jie Shu Shui 》:“Re Ye Wei Wu Suo You ,Bi Gao Shu Yan 。”Yi :
①Ting Zhi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Xue Bu Ke Yi Yi 。”②Wan Bi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Er 》:“Yan Wei Yi ,Ji Rang You Zhi 。”(Rang :Ze Bei 。)③Ba Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“(Zi Wen )San Yi Zhi ,Mo Yun (yùn)Se 。”(Yun :Yuan Hen 。)④Ji Zhi ;Bing Chu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Ke Yi Yi Da Feng 。”(Da Feng :Ma Feng Bing 。)⑤Fu Ci 。1. Yi Jing 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Su Yi Si 。”2.Sui Hou ;Xuan Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Fei Yi Wei Hou ,Yi You Sha Zhi 。”3. Tai ;Guo Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qiao Yan 》:“Hao (hào)Tian Yi Wei 。”(Hao Tian :Tian 。)⑥Tong “Yi ”。Jie Ci 。He Fang Wei Ci “Lai ”、“Shang ”、“Xia ”、“Dong ”、“Xi ”Deng Jie Ge ,Biao Shi Dui Shi Jian 、Fan Wei De Xian Zhi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Zi Cheng Xiang Yong Yi Xia Jie Jian 。”⑦Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Fa Tong “Yi ”。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Que Ding Yu Qi 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Zhang :“Tian Xia Jie Zhi Mei Zhi Wei Mei ,Si E Yi 。”(Si E Yi :Jiu Xian Chu Chou E Le 。)Cui :
(Yi )①You Jiang Zhuai Ruo ;Cui Tui ;Cui Ruo 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yi Gu Zuo Qi ,Zai Er Cui ,San Er Jie 。”(Jie :Jin 。)《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang 》:“Wu Cheng Er Cui ,Gu Ji Bian Ye 。”②Jian ;Jian Tui ;Jian Shao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Ri Yin Shi De Mo Cui Hu ?” (Er )suō Tong “Suo ”。Yong Cao Bian Cheng De Yu Yi 。(San )cuī ①Cha ;Yi Deng Ji Di Jian 。《Guo Yu ·Ji Yu 》:“Xiang (xiàng)De Er Cui Zheng ,Ze Min Bu Yi 。”(Xiang :Shi 。Zheng :Zheng Shui 。Yi :Qian Xi 。)②Tong “Cui ”。Gu Dai Sang Fu De Yi Chong ,Yong Cu Ma Bu Zhi Zuo Er Cheng ,Mao Bian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Bi Ji Zang ,San Yi Cui 。”(Bi Ji :Deng Dao 。)③Deng Ci 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Er Nian 》:“Jie You Deng Cui 。”
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