“Bo Shang Yi Xie Zhou ,Zhou Zhong Yi Zun Jiu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Fan Chun Chi 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Bai 蘋Xiang Zhu Qu ,Lu Xiao Shan Xi Kou 。Ge Zai Tian Yi Ya ,Xin Mei Fei Wu You 。 He Ru Ci Ting Nei ,Shui Zhu Jiao Zuo You 。Shuang Zhu Bai Qian Gan ,Yan Bo Liu Qi Mu 。 Hong Cheng Dong Jie Qi ,Dan Ning Ying Hu You 。She Pi Xi You Wen ,Jing Mian Qing Mo Gou 。 Zhu Ren Guo Qiao Lai ,Shuang Tong Fu Yi Sou 。Kong Wu Qing Ling Bo ,Chen Ying Xian Dou Sou 。 Bo Shang Yi Xie Zhou ,Zhou Zhong Yi Zun Jiu 。Jiu Kai Zhou Bu Ji ,Qu Qu Sui Suo Ou 。 Huo Rao Pu Pu Qian ,Huo Bo Tao Dao Hou 。Wei Bo La Bei Hua ,Di Chong Bi Mian Liu 。 Ban Han Mi Suo Zai ,Yi Bang Wu Hui Shou 。Bu Zhi Ci He Chu ,Fu Shi Ren Huan Fou 。 Shei Zhi Shi Shu Zao ,Ji Zhu Xiang Chuan Shou 。Yang Jia Qu Yun Yuan ,Tian Shi Jiang Fei Jiu 。 Tian Yu Ai Shui Ren ,Zhong Yan La Wu Shou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bo :
①Bo Lang ,Qi Fu Bo Dong De Shui Mian 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Qiu Feng Xiao Se ,Hong Bo Chong Qi 。”②Shui Liu ;Shui 。Du Mu 《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Chang Qiao Wo Bo ,Wei Yun He Long ? Fu Dao Hang Kong ,Bu Ji He Hong ?”③Liu Zhuai De Mu Guang 。Li Bai 《Chang Xiang Sai 》:“Xi Ri Heng Bo Mu ,Jin Cheng Liu Lei Quan 。”④Bi Yu Shi Qing De Yi Wai Bian Hua 。Du Gu Ji 《Ren Chen Sui Guo Jiu Ju 》:“Zhang Fu Sui Shi Bo ,Qi Liao Bai Nian Shen !”⑤Pao 。Bei Chao Le Fu 《Qi Yu Ge 》:“Yao Zi Jing Tian Fei ,Qun Qiao Liang Xiang Bo 。”Shang :
(Yi )①Wei Zhi Zai Gao Chu De 。Yu “Xia ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Zuo Yu Tang Shang ,You Qian Niu Er Guo Tang Xia Zhe 。”②Deng Ji Gao Huo Zhi Liang Hao De 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Yi Tang 》:“Se Yi Bai Zhe Wei Shang 。”③Ci Xu Huo Shi Jian Zai Qian De 。《Mo Zi ·Qi Huan 》:“Gu Sui Shang Shi Zhi Sheng Wang ,Qi Neng Shi Wu Gu Chang Shou ,Er Han Shui Bu Zhi Zai ?”Gu Le Fu 《Ri Chu Dong Na Yu Hang 》:“Dong Fang Qian Yu Ji ,Fu Xu Ju Shang Tou 。”④Zai Shang Wei De Jun Zhu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ru Yi Shi Ji Fu Xiong ,Chu Yi Shi Ji Chang Shang 。”⑤You Di Chu Wang Gao Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tuan (tuán)Fu Yao Er Shang Zhe Jiu Mo Li 。”⑥Qu ;Wang 。Huang Zong Xi 《Liu Jing Ting Chuan 》:“Shi Fu Shang Jie Tou Li Ji Gu Ye 。”⑦Xiang Qian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“San Gu Zhi Er Cu Bu Shang 。”(Cu :Zhong 。)⑧Jin Cheng ;Jin Suo ;Song Shang 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Si Fang Shi Duo Shang Shu Yan De Shi 。”⑨Chu Chang 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Yi Ben Xie Zi :“Zheng Dan Ban Ying Ying Shang 。”⑩Jia ;Tian Jia 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Cao Shang Zhi Feng Bi Yan 。”(11)Tu Ran 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Zhu Zhi 》:“Xian Yi Bai Fan Shui Ran Guo ,Hou Shang Gong Hua Zhi Yun 。”(12)Tong “Shang ”。Chong Shang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Jian 》:“Zun Xian Shang Gong 。” (Er )shǎng Shang Sheng ,Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。Zhong Rong 《Shi Pin Xu 》:“Zhi Ping Shang Qu Ren ,Ze Yu Bing Wei Neng 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Xie :
①Xie Zi 。《Chu Ci · Jiu Ge ·Shao Si Ming 》:“Qiu Lan Xi Qing Qing ,Lu Xie Xi Zi Jing 。”②Shi ;Shi Ji 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Shi Jian 》:“Li Shi Zai Shu Ji Jiu ,Cheng Ji Lei Xie 。”(Li Shi :Ren Ming 。)Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Zi Yan Han Zhong Xie 。”(Yan Han :Zhi Han Chao 。)③Shu Xie 。Yi Zhang Wei Yi Xie 。Wang Yan Hong 《Yu Ye 》Shi :“Shu Fan Shu Xie Xiang ,Chong Dou Zhu Hua Fei 。”Zhe Ge Yi Yi You Xie Zuo “Xie ”。Zhong :
(Yi )①Zhong Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Jing Shang 》:“Zhong ,Tong Chang Ye 。”(Tong Chang :Tong Yang Chang De Ban Jing 。)Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Hun Ran Er Zhong Chu Zhe ,Shi Wei Zhi Yuan Qi 。”②Nei ;Zai Yi Ding De Fan Wei Nei 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Guo Zhong Mo Wei 。”《Kao Gong Ji ·Ju Ren 》:“Guo Zhong Jiu Jing Jiu Wei 。”③Wei Zhi 、Deng Ji Zai Gao Xia Huo Liang Duan Zhi Jian 。《Lie Zi ·Li Ming 》:“Zhong Tu Yu Dong Guo Xian Sheng 。”(Tu :Tong “Tu ”。)《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Xia 》:“Jin You San Deng ,Huang Jin Wei Shang ,Bai Jin Wei Zhong ,Chi Jin Wei Xia 。”④Zheng ;Kuo Zhong 。《Li Ji ·Yu Zao 》:“Tou Geng Bi Zhong 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Shang Zhi Zhong 。”(Shang :Yan Shang Guo Jun 。)⑤Yi Yu ;Ge Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Wai Qi Shi Jia 》:“Wu Di Ze Gong Ren Bu Zhong Yong Zhe ,Chi Chu Gui Zhi 。” (Er )zhòng ①Fu Ge ;Kuo Ge 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Huai Chong 》:“Bi Zhong Li ,Ran Hou Shui 。”《Xun Zi ·Fu Pian 》:“Yuan Zhe Zhong Gui ,Fang Zhe Zhong Ju 。”②Wu Mie ;Wu Mie Bie Ren Shi Shou Sun Hai 。《Han Shu ·He Wu Chuan 》:“Xian Nu ,Yu Yi Li Shi Zhong Shang 。”(Xian 、Shang :Ren Ming 。)③Zao Shou ;Gan Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Yuan Yi Zhong Bing 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Zun :
①Jiu Qi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Xiao Zong Bai 》:“Bian Liu Zun Zhi Ming Wu ,Yi Dai Ji Si Bin Ke 。”Yuan Zhen 《You Jiu 》:“You Jiu You Jiu Xiang Man Zun 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Wu 》:“Qian Zhang Zhi Cheng ,Ba Zhi Zun Zu Zhi Jian 。”(Zu zǔ:Qie Rou De Dian Ban 。)②Zun Gui ;Gao Gui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Wei Zun Er Mo Gong 。”Yin Shen Wei Gao 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Tian Zun De Bei ,Gan Kun Ding Yi 。”③Zun Gui ;Zun Feng ;Zun Chong 。《Han Shu ·Kong Guang Chuan 》:“Guo Zhi Jiang Xing ,Zun Shi Er Chong Fu 。”(Fu :Shi Fu 。)《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Huang Shen Zun Chong Meng Shi ,Xin Ren Xian Zhi 。”④Dui Ren De Jing Chen 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Shu Chuan 》:“Ci Zun Jun Bu Ken Er 。”(Jun :Zhi Ji Fu 。)⑤Zhi Chen Jiu Qi De Liang Ci 。Du Fu 《Chun Ri Yi Li Bai 》:“He Shi Yi Zun Jiu ,Chong Yu Xi Lun Wen 。”
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