“Nv Wei Hu Mei Hai Ji Shen ,Ri Chang Yue Zeng Ni Ren Xin 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Gu Zhong Hu -Jie Yan Se Ye 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Gu Zhong Hu ,Yao Ju Lao ,Hua Wei Fu Ren Yan Se Hao 。Tou Bian Yun Huan Mian Bian Zhuang , Da Wei Ye Zuo Chang Gong Chang 。Xu Xu Hang Bang Huang Cun Lu ,Ri Yu Mu Shi Ren Jing Chu 。 Huo Ge Huo Wu Huo Bei Ti ,Cui Mei Bu Ju Hua Yan Di 。Hu Ran Yi Xiao Qian Mo Tai , Jian Zhe Shi Ren Ba Jiu Mi 。Jia Se Mi Ren You Re Shi ,Zhen Se Mi Ren Ying Guo Ci 。 Bi Zhen Ci Jia Ju Mi Ren ,Ren Xin E Jia Gui Chong Zhen 。Hu Jia Nv Yao Hai You Jian , Yi Chao Yi Xi Mi Ren Yan 。Nv Wei Hu Mei Hai Ji Shen ,Ri Chang Yue Zeng Ni Ren Xin 。 He Kuang Bao Da Zhi Se Shan Gu Huo ,Neng Sang Ren Jia Fu Ren Guo 。 Jun Kan Wei Hai Jian Shen Jian ,Qi Jiang Jia Se Tong Zhen Se 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Nv :
(Yi )①Nv Xing 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yi Nv Bu Zhi ,Huo Shou Zhi Han 。”②Shao Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Guan Ju 》:“Yao Tiao Shu Nv ,Jun Zi Hao Qiu 。”③Nv Er 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Sui Ling Tian Xia Fu Mu Xin ,Bu Chong Sheng Nan Chong Sheng Nv 。”(Nan :Er Zi 。)④Xiao 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Yi (yī)Bi Nv Sang 。”(Yi :Cai Zhai 。)Liu Yu Xi 《Dan Tou Cheng 》:“Huai Shui Dong Bian Jiu Shi Yue ,Ye Shen Hai Guo Nv Qiang Lai 。”⑤Xing Su Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。You Te Zhi Zhi Nv Xing 。Tang Yan Qian 《Ye Bo Dong Xi You Huai 》:“Jiu Xing Tui Peng Zuo ,Qi Liang Wang Nv Niu 。”(Niu :Qian Niu Xing 。)(Er )rǔ Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Di Er Ren Chen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ni ”Huo “Ni Men ”。Hou Zuo “Ru ”。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Jin Nv Bu Qiu Zhi Yu Ben ,Er Suo Zhi Yu Mo ,Ci Shi Zhi Suo Yi Luan Ye 。” (San )nǜ Jiang Nv Er Jia Ren 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Song Yong Shi Nv Yu Zheng Zhuang Gong 。”Wei :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Wei Jiu Wei Li ,Zheng Bi Zu Bi 。”(Zheng :Jin Suo 。Bi :Gei Yu 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Ji Wei Ren Ye Xiao Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)②Zhi Zuo ;Chuang Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Wei Gong Shi ,Bu Zhan Yu Qiu Mu 。”(Qiu Mu :Mu De De Shu 。)《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Si Ma Xiang Ru Shan Wei Wen Er Chi 。”(Chi :Man 。)③Zhi Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Shan Wei Guo Zhe ,Cang Lin Sui Man ,Bu Tou Yu Nong 。”(Tou :Dai Duo ;Hu Shi 。)《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wei Zheng Yi De 。”④Hang Wei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Chang Qiu Gu Ren Ren Zhi Xin ,Huo Yi Er Zhe Zhi Wei 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。)⑤Chong Dang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wen Gu Er Zhi Xin ,Ke Yi Wei Shi Yi 。”(Wen :Wen Xi 。Gu :Jiu De Zhi Shi 。)⑥Dang Zuo 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Ni Wei Yi Xi Feng Wei Ma 。”⑦Bian Wei ;Cheng Wei 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Zhi Bian Er Bu Fang Xi ,Quan Hui Hua Er Wei Mao 。”(Lan 、Zhi 、Quan 、Hui :Jie Xiang Cao Ming 。)⑧Ren Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Er Zi Wei Wo Yuan Zhi Hu ?”(Zi :Ni 。)⑨Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong San Nian 》:“Yu Wei Bai Shu ,Yu Er Zu Ye 。”⑩Jie Ci 。1. Biao Bei Dong 。Bei 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu · Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Wei Zhang Liao Deng Suo Xi 。”2.Biao Dui Xiang 。Dui ;Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“(Yan Zhong Zi )Yin Wei Nie Zheng Yu Yue :‘Chen You Chou 。’”(11)Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Qin Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bi Bu Jiu Ye 。”(12)Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yu “He ”Xiang Pei ,Biao Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“He Yi Fa Wei ?”(Fa :Jin Gong 。)2. Duo Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Fan Wen Yu Qi 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Jin Gu Gao Zhi ,Fan Nu Wei !”(Gu :Gu Yi 。) (Er )wèi ①Bang Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi 》:“Gong Shi Yan Yin ,Fu Lu Lai Wei 。”②Jie Ci 。1. Biao Dui Xiang 。Ti 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wei Ren Mou Er Bu Zhong Hu ?”2. Biao Yuan Yin 。Yin Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”3. Biao Mu De 。Wei Le 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Shen Wu Wei Fu Si 。”③Tong “Wei ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Fu Zi Wei Fu Wen Ye Zhe Er Guo Zhi 。”Hu :
Hu Li 。Bu Ru Dong Wu ,Rou Shi Lei 。Xing Jiao Hua Duo Yi ,Yu Di Shi Gang Men Fang Chu Chou Qi ,Cheng Ji Tao Pao ,Pi Ke Zhi Qiu 。《Zhan Guo Ce · Chu Ce Yi 》:“Shou Jian Zhi Jie Zou 。Hu Bu Zhi Shou Wei Ji Er Zou Ye ,Yi Wei Wei Hu Ye 。”《Shi Jing · Ji Feng · Na Shan 》:“Na Shan Cui Cui ,Xiong Hu Sui Sui 。”[Hu Xiang ]Fang Huang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Gui Shen Hu Xiang Mo Suo Shi 。”Hu Mei :
Su Shui Hu Li Shan Yi Mei Tai Huo Ren 。《Jin Shu ·Dan Le Zai Ji 》:“~~Yi Qu Tian Xia 。”Mei :
①Xi Ai 。Su Shi 《Mu Lan Hua Ling 》:“San Yue Feng Guang Chu Jiao Mei 。”②Ba Jie ;Tao Hao 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Yan Ran Mei Yu Shi Zhe ,Shi Xiang Yuan Ye 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Huan Tan Chuan 》:“Fu Shi Yi Cai Zhi Yao (yāo)Jun ,Nv Yi Mei Dao Qiu Zhu 。”(Yao :Yao Chong 。)Bai Ju Yi 《He 〈Gu She 〉》:“Sui Mei Shao Nian Ke ,Shi Qu Jiu Bu Hui 。”(Ci Zhi Yao Hu Mi Huo Ren 。)③Mei Hao ;Jiao Yan 。Bao Zhao 《Yong Bai Xue 》:“Mo Fang Yu Yan Mei ,Bu Duo Su Zeng (zēng)Xian 。”(Su Zeng :Bai Juan 。)Ma Zhi Yuan 《Na Lv ·Si Kuai Yu ·Tan Shi 》:“Liang Chen Mei Jing Xiu Kong Guo 。”④Tong “Mei ”。Gui Mei 。《Lie Zi ·Li Ming 》:“Gui Mei Bu Neng Qi 。”Hai :
(Yi )①Shang Hai ;Sun Hai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Zuo Er Hai Shen ,Bu Ke Yan Li 。”《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Hao Sheng 》:“Xiao Bian Hai Yi ,Xiao Yan Po Dao 。”②Huo Huan ;Zai Hai 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Sun Yi Yuan Hai ,Yi Yi Xing Li 。”(Sun :Jian Shao 。Yi :Zeng Jia 。)③Sha Hai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Bi Nan Lang Ya ,Wei Tao Qian Suo Hai 。”④Ji Dan 。Tao Hong Jing 《Zuo Xian Gong Ge Gong Bei 》:“Nei Huai Cai Hai 。”⑤Xian Yao 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Shou Wei Yi Ren ,Bu Shi Ai Hai 。”⑥Ji Du 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Shang Guan Da Fu Yu Zhi Tong Lie ,Zheng Chong ,Er Xin Hai Ji Neng 。” (Er )héTong “He ”。He Bu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“《Shang Shi 》Yue :‘Shi Ri Hai Sang ,Yu Yu Nv Xie Wang 。’”Ji :
①Zou Jin ;Kao Jin 。《Lun Yu · Zi Zhang 》: “Wang Zhi Yan (yǎn)Ran ,Ji Zhi Ye Wen 。”(Yan Ran :Zhuang Chong 。Wen :Wen He 。)《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Fei Lai Mao Si ,Lai Ji Wo Mou 。”②Zhi ;Dao 。《Yi Li ·Pin Li 》:“Bin Ji Guan 。Qing Da Fu Lao Bin ,Bin Bu Jian 。”(Guan :Bin Guan 。Lao :Wei Wen 。)③Jiu Zhao (Mou Chong Shi Wu )。《Shi Ji ·Wu Wang Bi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Shan Zhu Qian ,Zhu Hai Shui Wei Yan 。”④Jiu Zai (Mou Shi ,Mou De );Jiu (Mou Wu )。《Shi Ji ·Wei Jiang Jun Biao Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Tian Zi Shi Shi Zhe Chi Da Jiang Jun Yin ,Ji Jun Zhong Bai Che Ji Jiang Jun Qing Wei Da Jiang Jun 。”⑤Dang Xia ;Dang Shi 。《Han Shu ·Gong Sui Chuan 》:“(Dao Zei )Wen Sui Jiao Ling ,Ji Shi Jie San 。”⑥Fu Ci 。1. Jiu Shi 。《Han Shu ·Yuan She Chuan 》:“(Wang )You Gong Mu Ji Qi Tai Bai Mu Ye 。”2.Li Ji ;Ma Shang 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Ji Qian Bing San Mo Yi Zhu Bei 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1.Jia Ru ;Jia Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Bu Luan Bu Lie Chuan 》:“Jiang Jun Neng Ting Chen ,Chen Gan Suo Ji ;Ji Bu Neng ,Yuan Xian Zi Jing (jǐng)。”(Chen :Qian Chen 。Gan :Qian Ci 。Zi Jing :Zi Sha 。)2.Xiang Dang Yu “Ze ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Wu Wen Xian Ji Zhi Ren ,Hou Ze Wei Ren Suo Zhi 。”《Yan Tie Lun ·Ben Yi 》:“Jian Ji Mai ,Gui Ze Mai 。”3.Ji Ling ;Ji Shi 。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Ji Shang Yu Fu Zhe ,Ji Xing Liu ,Bing Shu Ji Chou ,Huo Jing Cheng Gu Yi 。”Shen :
①Shui Shen 。Yu “Jian ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min (mín)》:“Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”②Cong Shang Dao Xia Huo Cong Wai Dao Li Ju Li Yuan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shen Shan Da Ze ,Shi Sheng Long She 。”③Shen Hou ;Mi Qie 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi San :“Qing Wei Fu Lao Ge ,Jian Nan Kui Shen Qing 。”④Shen Ru ;Shen Ke 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Fu Mu Zhi Ai Zi ,Ze Wei Zhi Ji Shen Yuan 。”You Jing Dao 。⑤Jing Shen ;Shen Ao 。《Lun Heng · Zi Ji 》:“He Yi Wei Bian ? Yu Shen Yi Jian 。”⑥Li Hai ;Shen Chong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jun Zhi Bing Zai Ji Fu ,Bu Zhi Jiang Yi Shen 。”⑦Ke Du ;Can Ku 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce San 》:“Qin Zhi Yu Jiang Jun ,Ke Wei Shen Yi :Fu Mu Zong Zu Jie Wei Lu Mei 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Fan Wu [wū]Ji 。Yu :Dui Dai 。)⑧Se Cai Nong Chong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Hua 》:“Yi Cong Shen Se Hua ,Shi Hu Zhong Ren Fu 。”⑨Shi Jian Jiu 。Liu You 《Ru Shu Ji 》:“Shi Ri Feng Jing ,Zhou Hang Po Chi ,You Shen Qiu Lao (lǎo)Su 。”(Lao Su :Ji Shui Xia Jiang 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jiao Gao ,Xiang Dang Yu “Hen ”、“Fei Chang ”。《Shi Ji ·Ji An Zheng Dang Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ran Zhi Ji Fu Shao Zhu ,Shou Cheng Shen Jian ,Qiao Zhi Bu Lai 。”Chang :
(Yi )①Chang Du ;Liang Duan De Ju Li 。《Kao Gong Ji · Che Ren 》:“Che Ren Wei Che ,Ke Chang San Che 。”②Chang Du Da 。Yu “Duan ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Kong Jian 。Gu Le Fu (Mu Lan Shi 》:“Bei Shi Mai Chang Bian 。”2.Zhi Shi Jian 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Yi 》:“Jin Wei Bu Chang ,Gai Xu Bu Jiu 。”③Ju Da 。Li Bai 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Chang Feng Po Lang Hui You Shi ,Zhi Gua Yun Fan Ji Cang Hai 。”(Hui :Yi Ding 。Ji :Du 。)④Liao Kuo 。Li Bai 《Lu Shan Yao Ji Lu Shi Yu Xu Zhou 》:“Diao Fei Bu Dao Wu Tian Chang 。”⑤Jing Chang 。Zhang Ji 《Meng Hu Hang 》:“Gu Zhong Jin Ku You Shan Cun ,Chang Xiang Cun Jia Qu Huang Du 。”⑥Chang Chu ;Zhuan Chang 。Han Yu 《Hua Ji 》:“Yi Wei Fei Yi Gong Ren Zhi Suo Neng Yun Sai ,Gai Cong Ji Zhong Gong Ren Zhi Suo Chang 。”⑦Shan Chang 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu ·Zhou Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Wu Yue Zheng Heng ,Ben Fei Zhong Guo Suo Chang 。” (Er )zhǎng ①Nian Ling Da ;Bei Fen Gao 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Chang Zhe Sui You Wen ,Yi Fu Gan Shen Hen ?”②Pai Hang Di Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Huang You Er Shi Yu Zi ,Chang Zi Fu Su Yi Shu Zhi Jian Shang ……”③Shou Ling ;Shou Chang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Jiu Zhou Zhi Chang ,Ru Tian Zi Zhi Guo Yue Mu 。”(Mu :Guan Ming 。)④Sheng Chang ;Cheng Chang 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yin Chi Zhi Su ,Ri Ri Yi Chang 。”⑤Fu Yang 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Liao E 》:“Chang Wo Yo Wo 。”⑥Zi Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qiao Yan 》:“Jun Zi Lv Meng ,Luan Shi Yong Chang 。”(Meng :Meng Shi 。Yong :Yi 。)⑦Zeng Jin ;Zeng Jiang 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Zhi Bu Zu Ran Hou Neng Zi Fan Ye ,Zhi Kun Ran Hou Neng Zi Jiang Ye ,Gu Yue Jiao Xue Xiang Chang Ye 。”(Fan :Fan Sheng 。)⑧Di Gao 。Li Bai 《Yu Han Jing Zhou Shu 》:“Qing Ping Jie Lu ,Chang Jia Yu Xue Bian Zhi Men 。”(Qing Ping :Jian Ming 。Jie Lu :Yu Ming 。)Yue :
(Yi )①Yue Qiu ;Yue Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Yue Chu 》:“Yue Chu Jiao Xi 。”②Yue Guang ;Yue Se 。Tao Qian 《Gui Tian Yuan Ju 》Zhi San :“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”③Yue Fen 。Yi Nian De Shi Er Fen Zhi Yi 。Cong Shuo Zhi Hui Wei Yi Yue ,Da Yue San Shi Ri ,Xiao Yue Er Shi Jiu Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Qi Yue Liu Huo ,Jiu Yue Shou Yi 。”(Huo :Xing Ming 。)④Xing Zhuang Huo Yan Se Xiang Yue Liang De 。Li He 《Chang Gu 》:“Quan Zun Tao Zai Jiu ,Yue Mei Xie Lang Ji 。”⑤Zhi Fu Ren De Yue Jing 。Wang Jian 《Gong Ci 》:“Mi Zou Jun Wang Zhi Ru Yue ,Huan Ren Xiang Ban Xi Qun Ju 。”⑥Zhi Fu Nv Huai Tai De Yue Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Dan Mi Jue Yue ,Xian Sheng Ru Da 。”(Dan :Zhu Ci 。Mi :Man 。Jue :Ji 。Xian Sheng :Chu Sheng 。Da :Tong “Da ”,Xiao Yang 。)[Yue Shi (zhī)]Wo Guo Gu Dai Xi Yu Guo Ming 。 (Er )ròu Tong “Rou ”。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ba Duan Ji Li Chang Yue Zhong ,Chuang Yu Bei 。”(Chang :Zhi Xiao Tui Du Zi 。)Zeng :
(Yi )Zeng Jia ;Tian 。Yu “Jian ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tian Bao 》:“Ru Chuan Zhi Fang Zhi ,Yi Mo Bu Zeng 。”(Fang :Jiang 。) (Er )céng Tong “Ceng ”。Chong Die 。Liu Xiang 《Shui Yuan ·Fan Zhi 》:“Gong Shi Tai Ge ,Lian Shu Zeng Lei 。”(Lian Shu :Lian Jie 。Zeng Lei :Chong Die 。)Ren Xin :
①Ren Men De Xin Yuan 。《Yi ·Xian 》:“Sheng Ren Gan ~~,Er Tian Xia He Ping 。”②Ren De Xin De 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong 》:“Wo Yi Yu Zheng ~~、Xi Xie Shui Ju Bo Hang 、Fang Yin Ci ,Yi Cheng San Sheng Zhe 。”Xin :
①Xin Zang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Yuan Dao 》:“Xin Zhe ,Wu Zang Zhi Zhu Ye 。”②Tong Chang Zhi Sai Wei Qi Guan He Sai Xiang 、Gan Qing Deng 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Xin Zhi Guan Ze Sai 。”《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Fu Min Lv Zhi Yu Xin ,Er Xuan Zhi Yu Kou 。”③Gua Huai ;Guan Xin 。Tang Shun Zhi 《Yu Lv Wo Zhou Xun An Shu 》:“Liang Gong Zhe ,Yi Ri Ju Hu Ji Wei ,Yi Ri Xin Hu Ji Min Zhe Ye 。”(Hu :Yu 。)④Zhong Yang ;Zhong Xin 。Liu Yu Xi 《Dong Ting Qiu Yue Hang 》:“Dong Ting Hu Yue Sheng Hu Xin 。”⑤Xing Su Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Xia 》:“Ji Xia Zhi Yue ,Ri Zai Liu ,Hun Xin Zhong ,Dan Wei Zhong 。”[Xin Fu ]1.Yao Hai Zhi Chu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Pang Tong Fa Zheng Chuan 》:“Er Di Jia Shu Dao Bing Jin ,Yi Ru Xin Fu 。”2. Qin Xin De Ren 。
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