“Shui Shao Zhong Pian Jing ,Hang Chi Lou Ku Cui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Chou Lu Bi Shu Er Shi Yun 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Miu Li Wen Chang Shua ,Can Fei Han Yuan Cai 。 Yun Xiao Gao Zan Zhi ,Mao Yu Ruo Xian Cui 。 Shi Fen Wang Xuan Mian ,Zhi Gui Fan Cao Lai 。 Du Ling Shu Ji Du ,Feng Yu Jian Sheng Tai 。 Hui Ya Ming Ji Yu ,Chun Jing Zhen Zhe Lei 。 Jiu En Shou Zhui Lv ,Xin Lv Dong Han Hui 。 Feng Zhao Rong Xu Qi ,(Wan Diao )Hang Hu Chong Pei 。 Cui Yan Sui Bi Shi ,Jian Bu Shang Di Huai 。 Shui Shao Zhong Pian Jing ,Hang Chi Lou Ku Cui 。 Feng Shuang Chen Chao Qu ,Ni Xue Bai Ling Hui 。 Shang Gan Jun You Nian ,Bang Can You Huo Tui 。 Dan Wan Juan Fei Li ,Nv Chou Jia Lao Mei 。 Shu Hu Qing Chun Du ,Ben Bo Bai Ri Tui 。 Xing Jiang Shi Gong Bei ,Bing Yu Lao Ju Lai 。 Wen You Peng Hu Ke ,Zhi Huai Qi Zi Cai 。 Shi Jia Biao Jia Di ,Guan Zhi Zhi Lin Tai 。 Bi Jin Qian Huang Dian ,Shi Cheng Jin Xiu Dui 。 Chang Sai Hua Yun Wu ,Hu Xi Fang Chen Ai 。 Xin Wei Lun Wen Ge ,Mei Yin Quan Shan Kai 。 Bu Sheng Zhen Chong Yi ,Man Xiu Xie Qiong Gui 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Shui :
①Zuo Zhao Da Ke Shui 。《Shi Ji ·Shang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Xiao Gong Shi Shi Shui ,Fu Ting 。”②Shui Zhao ;Shui Jiao 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ren Chun Hu Cheng Feng Shao Yin Li Lang Zhong Chen Zhu Bu 》:“An Zhu Zui Huan Xun Lu Jiu ,Qian Tian Shui Xing Zhe Gong Lou 。”(Zhe :Dao 。Gong Lou :Hua Li De Lou Fang 。)Shao :
(Yi )①Shu Liang Shao 。Yu “Duo ”Xiang Dui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Nian 》:“Yang Hu Yue :‘Wu Che Shao 。’”②Que Shao ;Duan Shao ;Cha Qian 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Shao Yi Ren ,Yuan Jun Ji Yi Sui Bei Yuan Er Hang Yi 。”③Xiao Ruo 。Gu Yi 《Zhi An Ce 》:“Yu Tian Xia Zhi Zhi An ,Mo Re Zhong Jian Zhu Hou Er Shao Ji Li 。”④Qing Shi ;Kan Qing ;Xiao Kan 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Ji Chuan 》:“(Ji )Hao Yi Yan Shang Wu ,Chai (chái)Lei Yi Ci Shao Zhi 。”(Chai Lei :Tong Bei 。)⑤Bu Duo Shi ,Biao Shi Shi Jian Duan Zan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Shao Yan ,Guo Bai Er Fan 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shao Wei ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Zhi Se Shao Jie 。” (Er )shào ①Nian You 。Yu “Lao ”Xiang Dui 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Shao Xiao Li Jia Lao Da Hui ,Xiang Yin Mo Gai Bin Mao Cui (cuī)。”②Shao Nian Ren 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Shao Chang You Li ,Ji Ke Yong Ye 。”③Pai Hang Zui Mo De 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Tian Ying Zhe ,Ji Wei Wang Shao Zi 。”Zhong :
Yi Chong Da Ji Le Qi 。《Guan Zi ·Ren Fa 》:“Zhong Gu Yu Se 。”Pian :
①Bu Zheng ;Pian Xiang 。Du Fu 《Xia Ye Li Shang Shu Yan Song Yu Wen Dan Shou Fu Xian Lian Gou 》:“Ye Jiu Zhu Hua Pian 。”Yao Ge 《Ti Xuan Yi Chi Ting 》:“Chui Teng Ya Shu Pian 。”②Ce Mian ;Pang Bian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Nai Shi Gong Sun Huo Chu (chǔ)Hu Xi Pian 。”(Gong Sun Huo :Ren Ming 。Chu :Ju Zhu 。Hu :Guo Ming 。)③Pian Pi 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu Er Shi Shou 》Zhi Wu :“Xin Yuan De Zi Pian 。”④Bu Gong Zheng ;Pian Si 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shi Rong 》:“Shi Bu Pian Bu Dang 。”⑤Pian Ji ;Xie Qu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Kong Rong Chuan 》:“Gu Fa Ci Pian Dang ,Duo Zhi Guai Wu 。”⑥Bu Fen 。《Xun Zi · Tian Lun 》:“Mo Wu Wei Dao Yi Pian ,Yi Wu Wei Mo Wu Yi Pian 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Zheng ;Qia 。Huang Fu Ran 《Ceng Dong You Yi Shi Ji Zhi 》:“Zheng Shi Yang Fan Shi ,Pian Feng Jiang Shang Ke 。”2.Chan Chan 。Bao Zhao 《Mei Hua La 》:“Zhong Ting Za Shu Duo ,Pian Wei Mei Zi Jie 。”3. Te Bie 。Biao Shi Cheng Du 。Du Xun He 《Deng Shan Si 》:“Jiu Zhong Pian Ai Dan ,Du Shang Zui Gao Ceng 。”⑧Tong “Pian pián”。Chan Mei 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Gu Fen She Mo You ,Qiao Yan Pian Ci 。”《Chao Ye Qian Zai 》Juan San :“Shang Lin Ling Hou Min Pian Shi Zhi 。”⑨Tong “Bian ”。Pu Bian ;Quan Mian 。《Mo Zi ·Fei Ru 》:“Yuan Shi Zhou Pian 。”《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Bi Zi Cheng Wei Yi Shang Pian Zhi Si Ren 。”Jing :
①Shi Jing Ti ;Gao Jie 。《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Shi Li Fa Yi Jing Ji Yu ,Ju Cheng Hou Ye 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Wang Yi Jing Yu Yi 。”②Jie Bei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Ju Sui Zhu Hou Xiang Jian ,Jun Wei Bu Che ,Jing Ye 。”(Che :Che Qu 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Jin Jing Di Ren ,Dan Mu Ju Zhi Ji Ru 。”(Ju :Jiang Yao 。)③Jing Bao 。Cao Zhi 《Bai Ma Pian 》:“Bian Cheng Duo Jing Ji ,Lu Ji Shu Qian Yi 。”④Min Wu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Tai Zu Shao Ji Jing ,You Quan Shu 。”《Hai Guo Tu Zhi ·Chou Hai Pian Er ·Yi Shou Xia 》:“Mo Dan ,Ze Qi Li 、Wu Yi 、Wei An 、Ling Jing Jie Mo Suo Yong 。”⑤Jin Ji ;Wei Ji 。Ban Gu 《Han Shu ·Zhong Jun Chuan 》:“Bian Jing Shi You Feng Chen Zhi Jing ,Chen Yi Pi Jian Zhi Rui Dang Shi Dan ,Qi Qian Hang 。”Hang :
(Yi )①Lu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Bian 》:“Hang You Si Ren 。”②Pai Lie Er Cheng De Hang Lie 。Du Fu 《Zeng Wei Ba Chu Shi 》:“Xi Bie Jun Wei Hun ,Er Nv Hu Cheng Hang 。”You Wei Cheng Hang De Dong Xi De Liang Ci 。Li Qun Yu 《Jiu Ri 》:“Yi Hang Xie Yan Xiang Ren Lai 。”③Hang Bei ;Bei Fen 。《Han Shu ·Li An Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Han Tian Zi ,Wo Zhang Ren Hang Ye 。”④Gu Dai Jun Shi Bian Zhi 。Er Shi Wu Ren Wei Hang 。Yang Xiong 《Yu Lie Fu 》:“Ge An Hang Wu 。”(Wu :Wu Ren Wei Wu 。) (Er )xíng ①Hang Zou ;Liang Jiao Jiao Ti Qian Jin 。《Lie Zi ·Shui Fu 》:“Pi Zhi Chu Bu You Men ,Hang Bu Cong Jing Ye 。”(Jing :Lu 。)Fan Zhi Yun Hang ;Qian Jin 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“San Ren Hang ,Bi You Wo Shi Yan 。”②Yin Shen Wei Li Kai ;Li Qu 。《Zuo Chuan · Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Gong Zhi Ji Yi Ji Zu Hang 。”Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Tong Hang Shi Er Nian ,Bu Zhi Mu Lan Shi Nv Lang 。”You Zhi Yu Chu Men Zai Wai You Guan De Shi Wu 。Du Fu 《Feng Jian Gao San Shi Wu Shi Jun 》:“Hang Se Qiu Jiang Wan 。”③Hang Cheng ;Lu Cheng 。《Lao Zi 》Di Liu Shi Si Zhang :“Qian Li Zhi Hang ,Shi Yu Zu Xia 。”④Shu Tong ;Shu Dao 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Shui Ni Hang ,Fan Lan Yu Zhong Guo 。”You Zhi Liu Dong De Huo Lin Shi De 。⑤Zuo ;Shi Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Fu Ren You Er Xue Zhi ,Zhuang Er Yu Hang Zhi 。”(Fu :Yu Qi Ci 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Duo Hang Bu Yi ,Bi Zi Bi 。”⑥Hang Wei 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Ting Ji Yan Er Guan Ji Hang 。”⑦Pin Hang 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Zhang ·Ju Song 》:“Hang Bi Bai Yi 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Liu Xun Chen Ji Su Hang 。”⑧Tang 、Song Guan Zhi ,Xiao Guan Jian Dai Da Guan De Shi Zuo Shou Mou Guan ,Da Guan Jian Guan Xiao Guan De Shi Jiao Hang Mou Guan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Long Gang Qian Biao 》:“Guan Wen Dian Xue Shi Te Jin Hang Bing Bu Shang Shu 。”(Te Jin :Guan Ming 。)⑨Gu Shi Shi Ti Zhi Yi 。Shu Le Fu Shi Lei 。⑩Han Zi Zi Ti Zhi Yi Hang Shu De Sheng Chen 。Zi Ti Jiao Kai Shu Jian Yi ,Jiao Cao Shu Gui Fan ,Han Dai Yi Lai Ji Liu Hang 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》:“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao 。”(11)Fu Ci 。Jiang Yao 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Gan Wu Sheng Zhi Hang Xiu 。”(Xiu :Zhi Si 。)Chi :
(Yi )①Xu Hang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Gu Feng 》:“Hang Dao Chi Chi ,Zhong Xin You Wei 。”(Zhong Xin :Xin Zhong 。Wei :Bu Shun Xin 。)②Huan Man 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Da Zheng 》:“Zi Gu Zhi Yu Jin ,Yu Min Wei Chou Zhe ,You Chi You Su ,Er Min Bi Sheng Zhi 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Wu Jian Ji Nan Wei ,Chu (chù)Ran Wei Jie ,Shi Wei Zhi ,Hang Wei Chi 。”(Chu Ran :Kong Ju De Yang Zi 。)③Wan 。《Jin Shi ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“De Han ,Jia Se Chi Shou 。”④You Yu 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Xun Sheng An Wen Dan Zhe Shei ,Pi Pa Sheng Ting Yu Yu Chi 。”⑤Lu Dun 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Sun Huan Chuan 》:“Chu Wu You Ji Chi Dun ,Jin Zhi Jun ,Zhu Jiang Shao Neng Ji Zhe ,Wu Mo You Yi 。”⑥Chang Jiu 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Su Shi Wen Ji Xu 》:“Chi Jiu Er Bu Xiang Ji 。”[Chi Ming ]Li Ming ;Po Xiao 。Cao Tang 《Wang Jiu Hua Ji Chi Yang Du Yuan Wai 》:“Dai Yue Zao Ci San Xiu Guan ,Chi Ming Chu Shi Jiu Hua Feng 。”[Chi Chi ]1.Huan Man De Yang Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Chi Chi Zhong Gu Chu Chang Ye ,Geng Geng Xing He Yu Shu Tian 。”2.Cong Rong Bu Pai De Yang Zi 。《Li Ji ·Kong Zi Xian Ju 》:“Mo Sheng Zhi Le ,Qi Zhi Bu Wei ;Mo Ti Zhi Li ,Wei Yi Chi Chi 。”3.Chi Yi Bu Qian De Yang Zi 。Fan Ye 《Hou Han Shu ·Deng Biao Deng Chuan Lun 》:“Tong Zhi Fang Gui Yi Yin ,Xian Tu Nan Yu ,Gu Xi Ren Ming Shen Yu Suo Shou Zhi Fen ,Chi Chi Yu Qi Lu Zhi Jian Ye 。”[Chi Mu ]1.Mu Nian 。Bi Yu Cui Lao 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Wei Cao Mu Zhi Ling La Xi ,Kong Mei Ren Zhi Chi Mu 。”2.Xu Huan 。Bao Zhao 《Wu He Fu 》:“Sa Da Jin Gu ,Qian Yan Chi Mu 。”(Sa Da :Qun Fei De Yang Zi 。)[Chi Ri ]1.Ri Zi Jiu 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Jun Chen 》:“Chi Ri Kuang Jiu 、Ji Lao Si Men Zhe De 。”2.Chun Ri 。Du Fu 《Jue Gou Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Chi Ri Jiang Shan Li ,Chun Feng Hua Cao Xiang 。” (Er )zhìDeng Dai 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Di Ji 》:“Zhen Sai Chi Zhi Shi ,Ce Xi Yi Wen 。”(Sai :Sai Nian 。Ce Xi :Bu Zheng Zuo ,Yi Dai Xian Zhe 。Yi Wen :Xin De Xue Shui Jian Jie 。)Lou :
①Lou Hu 。Gu Dai Ji Shi Qi ,《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Zi Ci Shi Wei Hang ,Yi Ye Lou Xia Shi Ke ,Nai Chu 。”Ye Yong Yi Zhi Geng Ci ,Shi Jian 。Su Shi 《Bo Suan Zi ·Huang Zhou Ding Hui Yuan Yu Ju Zuo 》:“Lou Duan Ren Chu Jing 。”②Shui Cong Feng Xi Zhong Di Xia Huo Tou Guo 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Chuang Tou Wu Lou Mo Gan Chu 。”③Kong Qiao Huo Feng Xi 。Du Fu 《Jiu Ri Ji Cen Can 》:“An De Zhu Yun Shi ,Chou Neng Bu Tian Lou ?”(Yun Shi :Chuan Shui Zhang Guan Hang Yun Zuo Yu De Shen 。Chou :Shei 。)④Xie Lou 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Wen Gong Liu Nian 》:“Jun Lou Yan Ye 。”⑤Wei Lou ;Shu Lou 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Bi Neng Bi (bì)Bu Que Lou ,You Suo An Yi 。”(Bi :Bu 。Que :Que Shi 。)⑥Liu Shi ;Pai Chu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ben Jing 》:“Hong Shui Lou ,Jiu Zhou Gan 。”Ku :
(Yi )①Ku Cai 。《Shi Jing ·Tang Feng ·Cai Ling 》:“Cai Ku Cai Ku ,Shou Yang Zhi Xia 。”(Shou Yang :Shan Ming 。)②Ku Wei 。Yu “Gan ”、“Tian ”Xiang Dui 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Yi 》:“Yan Zhi Da Gan ,Ji Zhong Bi Ku 。”(Da :Tai 。)③Xin Ku ;Lao Ku 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Lao Ku Er Gong Gao Ru Ci ,Wei You Feng Hou Zhi Shang 。”Yi Ming 《Yi Ming 》:“Sang Can Ku ,Nv Gong Nan 。”④Tong Ku 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Fu Ti Yi He Ku 。”⑤Ku Yu 。Yi Ming 《Kang Kai Ge 》:“Tan Li Chang Ku Fu ,Lian Li Chang Ku Pin 。”⑥Ke Ku ;Qin Xue 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Gai Yi Ku Xue Li Wen Suo Zhi 。”(Gai :Da Gai 。)⑦Shen ;Hen 。Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Pi Ru Chao Lou ,Qu Ri Ku Duo 。” (Er )gǔ Tong “Gu ”。Cu Lie 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Kuang 》:“Bian Ji Gong Ku 。”(Gong :Jian Gu 。)
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