“Jie Wei Tian Zi Qin ,Ke Zuo Gu Ren Xing 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Da 《Tong Hua 》》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Shan Mu Duo Weng Yu ,Ci Tong Du Ting Ting 。 Xie Chong Bi Yun Pian ,Hua Cu Zi Xia Ying 。 Shi Shi San Yue Tian ,Chun Nuan Shan Yu Qing 。 Ye Se Xiang Yue Jian ,An Xiang Sui Feng Qing 。 Hang Zhe Duo Shang Gu ,Ju Zhe Xi Li Mang 。 Mo Ren Jie Shang Ai ,You Ke Du Bing Ying 。 Shou Pan Hua Zhi Li ,Zu Ta Hua Ying Hang 。 Sheng Lian Bu De Suo ,Si Yu Yang Ji Sheng 。 Jie Wei Tian Zi Qin ,Ke Zuo Gu Ren Xing 。 Yun Dai Wo Cheng Qi ,Jian Zhi Yu Mu Qing 。 Cheng Shi Jun Zi Xin ,Kong Fei Cao Mu Qing 。 Hu Wei Ai Ji Hua ,Er Fan Shang Ji Sheng ? Lao Gui Bei Ku Chang ,Bu Ru Mo Shen Ling 。 Xiong Ji Zi Duan Wei ,Bu Yuan Wei Xi Sheng 。 Kuang Ci Hao Yan Se ,Hua Zi Xie Qing Qing 。 Yi Sui Tian De Xing ,Ren Jia Dao Fu Xing ? Wo Sai Wu Ding Li ,Ba Ru Jiu Chong Cheng 。 Dang Jun Zheng Dian Zai ,Hua Xie Sheng Guang Jing 。 Shang Dui Yue Zhong Gui ,Xia Fu Jie Qian (Cao Ming )。 Fan Bi Xiang Lu Yan ,Yin Ying Fu Zao Bing 。 Wei Jun Bu Lu Yin ,Dang Shu Yin Xuan Ying 。 Chen Chen Lu Man De ,Tao Li Bu Gan Zheng 。 Wei Jun Fa Qing Yun ,Feng Lai Ru Kou Qiong 。 Ling Ling Sheng Man Er ,Zheng Wei Bu Zu Ting 。 Shou Jun Feng Zhi Li ,Bu Du Tu Fen Xin 。 Zhu Jun Hang Chun Ling ,Kai Hua Ying Qing Ming 。 Shou Jun Yu Lou En ,Bu Du Han Fang Rong 。 Jie Jun Mo Hu Yan ,Jian Xie Feng Di Xiong 。 Shou Jun Sui Yue Gong ,Bu Du Zi Sheng Cheng 。 Wei Jun Chang Gao Zhi ,Feng Huang Shang Tou Ming 。 Yi Ming Jun Mo Sui ,Shou Ru Shan Bu Qing 。 Zai Ming Mo Ren Tai ,Tai Jie Wei Zhi Ping 。 Ru He You Ci Yong ,You Zhi Zai Yan (Jiong Zuo Huan Tu )? Sui Yue Bu Er Zhu ,Gu Fang Zuo Diao Ling 。 Qing Xiang Tong Zhi Shang ,Wei Yu Ti Xing Ming 。 Dai Yu You Shi Li ,Yi Er Suo Dan Ting 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jie :
①Ge Duan 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Gan Shi ·Zhe Chong 》:“Shi Zhu Er Da Zhe Wei Guo Zhe ,Jie Duan Sheng Dan (dàn),Qu Zhi Kuo Kou ,Bu Ke Yi Zao Tang 。”(Dan :Chi 。)②Zheng Zhi 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Chang Wu 》:“Jie Bi Huai Pu 。”(Pu :Shui Bian 。)③Zheng Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“Hai Wai You Jie 。”④Lan Zu 。Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Jie Lai Yuan Yu Gu Kou 。”Wei :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Wei Jiu Wei Li ,Zheng Bi Zu Bi 。”(Zheng :Jin Suo 。Bi :Gei Yu 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Ji Wei Ren Ye Xiao Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)②Zhi Zuo ;Chuang Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Wei Gong Shi ,Bu Zhan Yu Qiu Mu 。”(Qiu Mu :Mu De De Shu 。)《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Si Ma Xiang Ru Shan Wei Wen Er Chi 。”(Chi :Man 。)③Zhi Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Shan Wei Guo Zhe ,Cang Lin Sui Man ,Bu Tou Yu Nong 。”(Tou :Dai Duo ;Hu Shi 。)《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wei Zheng Yi De 。”④Hang Wei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Chang Qiu Gu Ren Ren Zhi Xin ,Huo Yi Er Zhe Zhi Wei 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。)⑤Chong Dang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wen Gu Er Zhi Xin ,Ke Yi Wei Shi Yi 。”(Wen :Wen Xi 。Gu :Jiu De Zhi Shi 。)⑥Dang Zuo 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Ni Wei Yi Xi Feng Wei Ma 。”⑦Bian Wei ;Cheng Wei 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Zhi Bian Er Bu Fang Xi ,Quan Hui Hua Er Wei Mao 。”(Lan 、Zhi 、Quan 、Hui :Jie Xiang Cao Ming 。)⑧Ren Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Er Zi Wei Wo Yuan Zhi Hu ?”(Zi :Ni 。)⑨Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong San Nian 》:“Yu Wei Bai Shu ,Yu Er Zu Ye 。”⑩Jie Ci 。1. Biao Bei Dong 。Bei 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu · Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Wei Zhang Liao Deng Suo Xi 。”2.Biao Dui Xiang 。Dui ;Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“(Yan Zhong Zi )Yin Wei Nie Zheng Yu Yue :‘Chen You Chou 。’”(11)Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Qin Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bi Bu Jiu Ye 。”(12)Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yu “He ”Xiang Pei ,Biao Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“He Yi Fa Wei ?”(Fa :Jin Gong 。)2. Duo Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Fan Wen Yu Qi 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Jin Gu Gao Zhi ,Fan Nu Wei !”(Gu :Gu Yi 。) (Er )wèi ①Bang Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi 》:“Gong Shi Yan Yin ,Fu Lu Lai Wei 。”②Jie Ci 。1. Biao Dui Xiang 。Ti 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wei Ren Mou Er Bu Zhong Hu ?”2. Biao Yuan Yin 。Yin Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”3. Biao Mu De 。Wei Le 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Shen Wu Wei Fu Si 。”③Tong “Wei ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Fu Zi Wei Fu Wen Ye Zhe Er Guo Zhi 。”Tian :
①Ren De Tou Bu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Lun Ren 》:“Kuo Er Mu ,Jie Shi Yu ,Shi Zhi Mou ,Qu Qiao Gu ……Re Ci ,Ze Mo Yi Hai Ji Tian Yi 。”(Shi :Qu Chu 。Qiao Gu :Wei Zha 。)②Tian Kong 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Tan Tian 》:“Cha Dang Jin Tian Qu De Shen Gao ,Gu Tian Yu Jin Mo Yi 。”《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Shi Qiong (qióng)Lu ,Long Gai Si Ye 。”(Qiong Lu :Zhan Zhang 。)③Zai E Shang Ci Zi De Xing Fa 。《Zhou Yi · Kui 》:“Ji Ren Tian Ju Yi 。”(Yi :Ge Diao Bi Zi De Xing Fa 。)④Tian Qi ;Qi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Chun 》:“Hang Qiu Ling ,Ze Tian Duo Chen Yin 。”⑤Zi Ran Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”⑥Zi Ran Xing Cheng De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Yi Hu Tian Li ,Pi Da Xi ,Dao Da Kuan 。”⑦Shang Di ;Zi Ran Jie De Zhu Zai 。《Chun Qiu Fan Lou ·Jiao Ji 》:“Tian Zhe ,Bai Shen Zhi Da Jun Ye 。”⑧Tian Ming ;Tian Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Guo Zhi Cun Wang ,Tian Ye 。”⑨Yi Ping ;Yi Kao Zhe 。《Yi Li · Sang Fu 》:“Fu Zhe ,Qi Zhi Tian Ye 。”Tian Zi :
Tong Zhi Tian Xia De Di Wang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li 》:“Jun Tian Xia Yue ~~。”Zi :
①Hai Zi ,Jian Zhi Nan Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng · Qi Yue 》:“Tong Wo Fu Zi ,Ye Bi Na Mu 。”(Ye yè:Song Fan 。Na Mu :Zhi Tian De 。)②Er Zi Huo Nv Er 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Zhang Fu Yi Ai Lian Ji Shao Zi Hu ?”Ci Zhi Er Zi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Wei Ren Jia Ji Zi 。”Ci Zhi Nv Er 。③Ren De Tong Chen ,Huo Zhi Nan ;Huo Zhi Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Pao You Ku Xie 》:“Qiao Qiao Zhou Zi ,Ren She Yin Fou ?”(She :Guo He 。Yin āng:Wo 。)《Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”(Zhi :Ci 。Gui :Chu Jia 。)④Zun Chen ,Duo Zhi Nan Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Fei Wo Qian Ji ,Zi Mo Liang Mei 。”(Fei :Fei 。Qian qiān:Cuo ,Wu 。)⑤Dong Wu De Luan Huo You Xiao De Dong Wu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Ming Ling You Zi ,Guo Luo Fu Zhi 。”(Ming Ling mínglíng:Yi Chong Chi He Xin De Hai Chong 。Guo Luo guǒluǒ:Xi Yao Feng 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”⑥Zhi Wu De Guo Shi Huo Chong Zi 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Shu Zai Dao Bian Er Duo Zi ,Ci Bi Ku Li 。”Li Shen 《Min Nong 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Chong Yi Li Su ,Qiu Shou Mo Ke Zi 。”⑦Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue Wei De Di Si Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Zhe Zhi Zhi Lu Jue :Gong 、Hou 、Bai 、Zi 、Nan Fan Wu Deng 。”⑧De Zhi De Di Yi Wei ,Chang Yu Tian Gan Xiang Pei Yi Ji Ri 、Ji Nian 。《Chun Qiu · Huan Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Xia Si Yue Bing Zi ,Gong Hong Yu Ji 。”Han Yu 《Xi Guo Fu Ren Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Yuan He Qi Nian Jia Zi ,Ri Na Zhi ,Yi Ji Cu 。”(Yuan He :Tang Xian Zong Nian Hao 。Ri Na Zhi :Zhi Xia Zhi 。)You Zhi Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Zi Shi ,Zi Ye Shi Yi Shi Zhi Ci Ri Chen Yi Shi 。⑨Li Xi 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Dai Jin Qian Qian Guan 。”Qin :
Yi Chong Gu Qin ,Bo Xian Le Qi ,Yong Wu Tong Deng Mu Liao Zuo Cheng 。Kai Shi Wei Wu Xian ,Zhou Chu Zeng Zhi Qi Xian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Shi Shi Cao Hui Zhi Qin 。”Ke :
①Diao Ke 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Qun Chen Xiang Yu Song Huang Di Gong De ,Ke Yu Jin Dan 。”You Ke Zai Qi Wu Shang De Wen Zi 。②Jian Sun ;Xiao Jian 。Su Shi 《Shang Shen Zong Huang Di 》:“Jian Ke Bing Li Lin (lǐn)Lu 。”(Lin :Feng Mi 。)《Xun Zi · Li Lun 》:“Ke Sheng Er Fu Si Wei Zhi Huo 。”③Ke Yan ;Ke Bao 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Zhao Gao Yue :‘Yan Fa Er Ke Xing ,Ling You Zui Zhe Xiang Zuo Zhu ,Zhi Shou Zu 。’”(Zuo :Lian Zuo 。Yi Ren Huo Zui ,Ta Ren Lian Dai Shou Fa 。)④Tong “Ke ”。Yao Ding Huo Xian Ding (Shi Jian )。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Gong Sun Zan Chuan 》:“Qian Ren Yu Zi Shu ,Ke Ji Bing Zhi ,Ju Huo Wei Ying 。”⑤Ji Shi Chan Wei 。Gu Dai Yong Lou Hu Ji Shi ,Yi Zhou Ye Gong Yi Bai Ke 。Jin Zhong Biao Ji Shi ,Shi Wu Fen Wei Yi Ke ,Si Ke Wei Yi Xiao Shi 。⑥Zhi Duan Zan De Shi Jian 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhu Ge Ke Chuan 》:“Hai Zuo ,Qing Ke Nai Fu Qi 。”[Ke Yi ]1. Yao Shu Zi Ji De Xin Yi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Dang Gu Chuan Xu 》:“Ke Yi Ze Hang Bu Si 。”(Si :Fang Zong 。)2.Yong Jin Xin Sai 。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Tong Bian 》:“Cai Ying Zhi Shi ,Ke Yi Xue Wen 。”Zuo :
①Qi ;Qi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“She Se Er Zuo 。”②Xing Qi ;Chan Sheng 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Gu Zhe Tian Xia San Luan ,Mo Zhi Neng Yi ,Shi Yi Zhu Hou Bing Zuo 。”(Yi :Tong Yi 。)You Qi Shen 。《Guan Zi ·Di Zi Zhi 》:“Ye Mei Zao Zuo 。”(Mei :Shui 。Zao :Tong “Zao ”。)《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“You Shang Zhi Yu Wu Ding ,Xian Sheng Zhi Jun Liu Qi Zuo 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Da Jian Zuo Ze Xiao Dao Sui 。”③Shi 。《Shang Shu · Yu Gong 》:“Lai Yi Zuo Mu 。”(Lai Yi :De Ming 。Mu :Fang Mu 。)④Lao Zuo ;Gong Zuo 。《Zhuang Zi ·Rang Wang 》:“Ri Chu Er Zuo ,Ri Ru Er Xi 。”Yang Yun 《Bao Sun Hui Zong Shu 》:“Tian Jia Zuo Ku 。”⑤Chuang Zuo ;Xie Zuo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Kong Zi Ju ,Zuo 《Chun Qiu 》。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Wu Gong 》:“Rong Cheng Zuo Li 。”(Rong Cheng :Chuan Shui Zhong Huang Di Chen ,Li Fa De Chuang Zao Zhe 。)Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Pi You Gong Jiang Zhi Zuo Qi Ye 。”⑥Ming Ci ,Zhi Zuo Pin 。Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Ze You ‘Ping Xu ’、‘Wang Shi ’Zhi Zuo 。”⑦Shi Wu 。Bao Zhao 《Cai Sang 》:“Ji Chun Mei Shi La ,Nv Gong Shi Can Zuo 。”(Shi :Cong Shi 。)⑧Dan Dang ;Chong Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ren Er Mo Heng ,Bu Ke Yi Zuo Wu Yi 。”(Er :Jia Ru 。)Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Fang Zheng 》:“Dui Huai Zuo Guan Zhong Dou Du ,Shen De Min Qing 。”⑨Dang Cheng ;Suan Zuo 。Luo Gong Sheng 《Xi Shang 》:“Men Qian Xi Yi Fa ,Wo Zuo Wu Hu Kan 。”(Yi Fa :Yi Gen Tou Fa 。)You Cheng Wei 。Li He 《Hao Ge 》:“Na Feng Chui Shan Zuo Ping De 。”⑩Tong “Zu ”。Zu Zhou 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Dang 》:“Hou Zuo Hou Zhu 。”(Hou :Yu Qi Ci 。)(11)Tong “Zha ”。Qi Pian 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Zi Xun Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Zuo Xian Ge ,Ran Hou Yin Zhi Da Dao 。”[Zuo Se ]Lian Shang Bian Se 。Zhi Shen Qing Yan Su Qi Lai Huo Fa Nu 。《Li Ji ·Ai Gong Wen 》:“Kong Zi Qiao (qiǎo)Ran Zuo Se 。”(Qiao Ran :Rong Se Gai Bian De Yang Zi 。)Gu :
①Wang Xi ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan 。Yu “Jin ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Shang Gu Xue Ju Ye Chu ,Hou Shi Sheng Ren Yi Zhi Yi Gong Shi 。”(Yi :Huan 。Gong Shi :Fang She 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Ren You Bei Huan Li Ge ,Yue You Yin Qing Yuan Que ,Ci Shi Gu Nan Quan 。”②Zhi Gu Dai De Shi Wu ;Jiu ;Yuan Lai 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Liu :“Liang Ren Wei Gu Huan ,Wang Jia Hui Qian Sui 。”③Jiu Yuan ;Gu Lao 。Zhao Yu Shi 《Bin Tui Lu 》Juan San :“Ke Tu Er Zi ,Ji Lai Shen Gu 。”④Gu Ti Shi De Jian Chen 。Huo Chen Gu Feng 、Gu Shi 。Yu Jin Ti Shi Xiang Dui ,Bu Shou Ping Ze 、Dui Zhang Deng Ge Lv De Xian Zhi ,Xing Shi Bi Jiao Zi You 。《Shi Sou ·Gu Ti Shang 》:“Ge Zhi Wu 、Qi Yan Gu ,Quan Bu Ru Le Yi 。”Xing :
①[Ming ]Xing Ti 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Yan Se Qiao Cui ,~Rong Ku Gao 。”②[Ming ]Rong Mao 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Ji Shi 》:“~Mian Chou E 。”③[Ming ]Xing Zhuang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“~Shi Jiu Zun 。”④[Ming ]De Xing 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·De Xing 》:“Xian ~Zhe ,Wo Xian Ju Zhi 。”⑤[Ming ]Xing Shi 。《Chi Bi Zhi Zhan 》:“Ze Jing Wu Zhi Shi Jiang ,Ding Zu Zhi ~Cheng Yi 。”⑥[Dong ]Biao Xian ,Xian Lou 。Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Qing Dong Yu Zhong Er ~ Yu Yan 。”⑦[Dong ]Dui Bi 。《Lao Zi 》:“Chang Duan Xiang ~。”⑧[Ming ]Tong “Xing ”。Zhu Zao Qi Wu De Mo Zi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Sui Qi Er Zhi ~。”
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