“Zhu Yu Jin Yi Yu Zuo Xia ,An Nian Xi Ri Ku Shu Zhi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Hang Lu Nan 》;Shi Na Bei Chao Shi Ren Wu Jun De Zuo Pin 。
Dong Ting Shui Shang Yi Zhu Tong , Jing Shuang Chu Lang Kun Yan Feng 。 Xi Shi Chou Xin Yao Bai Ri , Jin Dan Wo Si Huang Sha Zhong 。 Luo Yang Ming Gong Jian Zi Jie , Yi Jian Yi Ke Zuo Pi Pa 。 Bai Bi Gui Xin Xue Ming Yue , Shan Hu Ying Mian Zuo Feng Hua 。 Di Wang Jian Shang Bu Jian Wang , Di Xie Ba Wo Deng Jian Zhang 。 Yan Yi Cui Cang Zhang Nv Dan , Yan Qin Cu Zhu Chu Ming Guang 。 Nian Nian Yue Yue Dui Jun Zi , Yao Yao Ye Ye Su Wei Yang 。 Wei Yang Cai Nv Qi Ming Chi , Zheng Xian Bi Shi Sheng Guang Yi 。 Zhu Yu Jin Yi Yu Zuo Xia , An Nian Xi Ri Ku Shu Zhi 。 Bu Xue Heng Shan Na Ling Gui , Zhi Jin Qian Nian You Wei Zhi 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Zhu :
[Ming ][Zhu Yu ]Zhi Wu Ming 。You Shan Zhu Yu 、Wu Zhu Yu He Shi Zhu Yu San Chong 。Duo Sheng Chang Yu Shan Chuan Xia Gu ,Qi Wei Nong Lie Xiang Chun ,Ke Yi Ru Yao ,Ye Ke Shi Yong 。Gu Dai Feng Su ,Chang Zai Yin Li Jiu Yue Chu Jiu Chong Yang Jie Pei Dai Zhu Yu ,Yi Qu Xie Bi Zai 。《Tai Ping Yu Lan ·Feng Tu Ji 》:“Jiu Yue Jiu Ri Lv Zhong Mo She Wei Shu Jiu ,Su Yu Ci Ri ……She ~~Fang Yi Cha Tou ,Yan Bi E Qi ,Er Yu Chu Han 。”Jin :
①You Cai Se Hua Wen De Si Zhi Pin 。《Zuo Chuan · Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Fu Ren Shi Kui Zhi Jin Yu Ma 。”Cen Can 《Bai Xue Ge Song Wu Pan Guan Gui Jing 》:“Hu Qiu Bu Nuan Jin Qin Bao 。”(Qin qīn:Bei Zi 。)《Li Ji ·Yu Zao 》:“Jin Yi Hu Qiu ,Zhu Hou Zhi Fu Ye 。”②Xian Yan Hua Mei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Sha Ou Xiang Ji ,Jin Lin You Yong 。”Jin Yi :
Cai Se De Yi Fu 。Li Bai 《Yue Zhong Lan Gu 》:“Yue Wang Gou Jian Po Wu Gui ,Yi Shi Hai Jia Jin ~~。”Yi :
(Yi )①Shang Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Lu Yi Huang Chang 。”(Chang :Qun Zi ;Xia Yi 。)②Fan Zhi Yi Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Mo Yi Mo He ,He Yi Cu Sui ?”(He :Yong Cu Mao Zuo De Duan Yi 。Cu :Zhong 。)③Zhe Bi Shen Ti Ju Bu De Dong Xi 。《Jin Shu ·Hui Di Ji 》:“Di Zhui Ma Shang Zu ,Shang Shu Gao Guang Jin Mian Yi ,Di Jia Zhi 。”④Qi Wu De Wai Zhao 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Liu Yi Ju Shi Shi Hua 》:“Su Zi Zhan Xue Shi ,Shu Ren Ye ,Chang Yu Yu Jing Jian De Xi Na Yi Ren Suo Mai Man Bu Gong Yi ,Ji Wen Zhi Cheng Mei Sheng Shu Chun Xue Shi 。”⑤Zhi Guo Shi De Pi 、Mo 。Ji Qiu 《Pei You Feng Huang Tai Suo Shi 》:“Jin Tao Dai Xie Zhai ,Lu Li He Yi Jiao 。”⑥Zhi Fu Zai De Pi Biao Mian Shang De Mou Xie Dong Xi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ying Xian Shi 》:“Nuan Bian Qiang Yi Se 。”⑦Diao Yu Chong Chi 。Liu You 《Xiao Yuan Du Li 》:“Xin Ni Tian Yan Hu ,Xi Yu Shi Ying Yi 。”Zhang Lei 《Xia Ri 》:“Die Yi Shai Fen Hua Zhi Wu 。”[Yi Bo ]Yi Zuo “Yi 缽”。Yuan Zhi Fo Jiao Zhong Shi Fu Chuan Shou Gei Tu Di De Jia Sha He Bo Yu ,Hou Fan Zhi Chuan Shou Xia Lai De Sai Xiang 、Xue Shu 、Ji Neng Deng 。Yang Mo Li 《Zeng Wang Xu Shi Ke 》:“Liang Jia Bu Shi Mo Jia Fa ,He Xu Wai Ren Wen Yi Bo 。” (Er )yì①Chuan (Yi Fu )。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Hu Zi Bi Zhi Bu Ran Hou Yi Hu ?”(Hu Zi :Hu Hang 。)②Gei Ren Yi Fu Chuan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Han Zhe Yi Zhi ,Ji Zhe Shi Zhi 。”③Fu Gai 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Gu Zhi Zang Zhe ,Hou Yi Zhi Yi Xin 。”(Xin :Chai Cao 。)④Bao Guo 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Lie Chang Yi Chuang ,Shou Zhu Shan Yao 。”Yu :
①Yi Chong Zhi Xi Jian Ying Er You Guang Ze De Mei Dan 。《Shang Shu ·Yin (yìn)Zheng 》:“Huo Yan Kun Gang ,Yu Dan Ju Fen 。”(Yin :Gu Guo Ming 。Yan :Fen Shao 。)《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ming 》:“Ta Shan Zhi Dan ,Ke Yi Gong Yu 。”(Gong :Zhi Zuo 。)②Yu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Xi Sheng Yu Bo ,Fu Gan Jia Ye 。”(Xi Sheng :Ji Si Yong De Niu Yang Zhu 。Jia :Zeng Jia 。Zhi Xu Bao 。)③Jing Mei Zhen Gui De 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian ·Jie Bao 》:“Chong Jie Jian Zhi Qing Feng ,Su Yu Shi Zhi Ming Jin 。”④Jie Bai Mei Hao De 。Bao Zhao 《Wu He Fu 》:“Die Shuang Mao Er Long Ying ,Zhen Yu Yu Er Lin Xia 。”(Yu :Yu Yi 。)⑤Xiang Zhu ;Pei Yang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Min Lao 》:“Wang Yu Yu Nv ,Shi Yong Da Jian 。”(Yong :Yi 。Jian :Gui Quan 。)Zuo :
①Qi ;Qi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“She Se Er Zuo 。”②Xing Qi ;Chan Sheng 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Gu Zhe Tian Xia San Luan ,Mo Zhi Neng Yi ,Shi Yi Zhu Hou Bing Zuo 。”(Yi :Tong Yi 。)You Qi Shen 。《Guan Zi ·Di Zi Zhi 》:“Ye Mei Zao Zuo 。”(Mei :Shui 。Zao :Tong “Zao ”。)《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“You Shang Zhi Yu Wu Ding ,Xian Sheng Zhi Jun Liu Qi Zuo 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Da Jian Zuo Ze Xiao Dao Sui 。”③Shi 。《Shang Shu · Yu Gong 》:“Lai Yi Zuo Mu 。”(Lai Yi :De Ming 。Mu :Fang Mu 。)④Lao Zuo ;Gong Zuo 。《Zhuang Zi ·Rang Wang 》:“Ri Chu Er Zuo ,Ri Ru Er Xi 。”Yang Yun 《Bao Sun Hui Zong Shu 》:“Tian Jia Zuo Ku 。”⑤Chuang Zuo ;Xie Zuo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Kong Zi Ju ,Zuo 《Chun Qiu 》。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Wu Gong 》:“Rong Cheng Zuo Li 。”(Rong Cheng :Chuan Shui Zhong Huang Di Chen ,Li Fa De Chuang Zao Zhe 。)Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Pi You Gong Jiang Zhi Zuo Qi Ye 。”⑥Ming Ci ,Zhi Zuo Pin 。Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Ze You ‘Ping Xu ’、‘Wang Shi ’Zhi Zuo 。”⑦Shi Wu 。Bao Zhao 《Cai Sang 》:“Ji Chun Mei Shi La ,Nv Gong Shi Can Zuo 。”(Shi :Cong Shi 。)⑧Dan Dang ;Chong Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ren Er Mo Heng ,Bu Ke Yi Zuo Wu Yi 。”(Er :Jia Ru 。)Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Fang Zheng 》:“Dui Huai Zuo Guan Zhong Dou Du ,Shen De Min Qing 。”⑨Dang Cheng ;Suan Zuo 。Luo Gong Sheng 《Xi Shang 》:“Men Qian Xi Yi Fa ,Wo Zuo Wu Hu Kan 。”(Yi Fa :Yi Gen Tou Fa 。)You Cheng Wei 。Li He 《Hao Ge 》:“Na Feng Chui Shan Zuo Ping De 。”⑩Tong “Zu ”。Zu Zhou 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Dang 》:“Hou Zuo Hou Zhu 。”(Hou :Yu Qi Ci 。)(11)Tong “Zha ”。Qi Pian 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Zi Xun Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Zuo Xian Ge ,Ran Hou Yin Zhi Da Dao 。”[Zuo Se ]Lian Shang Bian Se 。Zhi Shen Qing Yan Su Qi Lai Huo Fa Nu 。《Li Ji ·Ai Gong Wen 》:“Kong Zi Qiao (qiǎo)Ran Zuo Se 。”(Qiao Ran :Rong Se Gai Bian De Yang Zi 。)Xia :
①Zhuang Dong Xi De Qi Ju 。Da De Jiao Xiang ,Xiao De Jiao Xia 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“(Gao Jian Li )Nai Tui ,Chu Ji Zhuang Xia Zhong Zhu Yu Shan Yi ,Geng Rong Mao Er Qian 。”(Zhu :Yi Chong Le Qi 。Shan Yi :Li Fu 。)②Yong Xia Zi Shou Cang 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Xia Er Cang Zhi ,Wei Chang Qi Feng 。”An :
①An Ning ;An Wen ;An Ding 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Feng Yu Bu Dong An Ru Shan 。”《Han Shu ·Xue An De Chuan 》:“Cheng Chuan Wei ,Jiu Qiao An 。”(Jiu Qiao :Cong Qiao Shang Zou 。)②Shi An Ning 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Jiang Wan Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Zheng Yi An Min Wei Ben ,Bu Yi Xiu Shi Wei Xian 。”③An Le ;An Yi 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Ran Hou Zhi Sheng Yu You Huan ,Er Si Yu An Le Ye 。”④An Xin 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Si Ma Lang Chuan 》“Jiao Jing Zhi Nei ,Min Bu An Ye 。”⑤An Fang ;She Zhi 。Liu You 《Dong Yang Dao Zhong 》Shi :“Xian An Bi Yan Dui Xi Shan 。”⑥Yi Wen Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shen Me ”、“Shen Me De Fang ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Wang Yue :‘Pei Gong An Zai ?’”《Han Shu ·Qing Bu Chuan 》:“Nv An Cong Zhi Zhi ?”(Nv :Ni 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Han Yu 《Ma Shui 》:“Ju Yu Yu Chang Ma Deng Bu Ke De ,An Qiu Ji Neng Qian Li Ye ?”Nian :
①Xiang ;Dian Nian 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Xiao Rong 》:“Yan Nian Jun Zi ,Zai Qin Zai Xing 。”②Kao Lv ;Sai Kao 。《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Nian Nian Zhe Bu De Wo 。”③Nian Tou ;Xiang Fa 。Ceng Gong 《Ji Wang Jie Fu 》:“Dai (dài)Ci Che Shu Zhi ,Yi Nian Shi Bing Xi 。”(Dai :Deng Dao 。Ci :Ci 。)④Dou 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Wei 《Lun 》,Nian Zhang Wen 。”⑤Ai Lian ;Lian Min 。Bai Ju Yi 《Long Gui Luo 》:“Wu Qing Xiao Ke Nian ,Ren Yi Lao Duo Ci 。”Xi :
①Tong “La ”。Gan Rou 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Qi Fu 》:“Fen Cai Kuai Wu Xi 。”(Kuai :Xi Qie De Rou 。)②Cong Qian ;Wang Ri 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Fei Yang 》:“Xi Shang Jun Xiang Qin Ye 。”③Chen Jiu ;Jiu Yuan 。Qian Qian Yi 《Du He Wen He San Ji Mu Zhi Fu 》:“Qing Yan Zhuo Xi Jiu 。”④Tong “Xi ”。Ye Wan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Yun 》:“Wen Meng Zan (zǎn)Fu ,Ze Tong Xi Bu Mei Yi 。”(Zan :Ding 。)⑤Tong “Cuo (cuò)”。Jiao Cuo 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Gong Ren 》:“Lao Niu Zhi Jiao Zhen (tiǎn)Er Xi 。”(Zhen :Wen Li Cu Cao 。)⑥Mo Wei ;Zhong Le 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ren De 》:“Meng Xia Zhi Xi ,Sha San Xie Er Huo Da Mai 。”[Xi Xi ]Ye Ye 。《Lie Zi ·Zhou Mu Wang 》:“Xi Xi Meng Wei Guo Jun 。”Ku :
①Cao Mu Ku Gao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Meng Xia 》:“Hang Dong Ling ,Ze Cao Mu Zao Ku 。”Tao Qian 《Za Shi Shi Er Shou 》Zhi Qi :“Han Feng Bi Ku Tiao 。”②Gan Bie ;Qiao Cui 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Xing Rong Ku Gao 。”Shu :
①Shu Mu 。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Shu Mu Yi Shi Fa Yan 。”(Yi Shi :An Shi ,Kuo Shi 。)②Chong Zhi 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Mo She Wo Shu Qi 。”(Qi :Yi Chong Shu 。)③Pei Yang Ren Cai 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Wu Wen Zi Shan Shu Ren 。”④Shu Li ;Jian Li 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huan Bin Chuan 》:“Nai Gong Shu Bei Er Song Yan 。”⑤Liang Ci 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Xu 》:“Chong Gan Ju Qian Shu 。”⑥Men Bing Feng 。《Li Ji ·Jiao Te Sheng 》:“Tai Men Er Lv Shu 。”Zhi :
①Zhi Tiao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Jian Da Mu Zhi Xie Cheng Mao 。”Du Fu 《Jiang Pan Du Bu Xun Hua 》:“Qian Duo Mo Duo Ya Zhi Di 。”②Qi Chu De ,Fen Zhi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Pian Mu 》:“Pian Mu Zhi Zhi Chu Hu Xing Zai 。”(Pian Mu :Mu Zhi Yu Di Er Zhi Lian Sheng 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Hang 》:“Jin Sha Cui Zhu Zhi Qi Zi Ji Zhi Shu 。”③Zhi Ti ;Si Zhi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Huan Dao 》:“Gan Er Bu Zhi ,Ze Xing Ti Si Zhi Bu Shi Yi 。”④Zhi Cheng ;Zhi Chi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Cai 、Wei Bu Zhi ,Gu Jiang Xian Ben 。”⑤Di Yu ;Kang Ju 。《Xin Xu ·Shan Mou Shang 》:“Zu Yi Zhi Yu Qin 。”⑥Liang Ci 。[Zhi Wu ]1.Kang Ju 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zhu Jiang Jie She Fu ,Mo Gan Zhi Wu 。”2.Zhi Cheng 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Luo Shui 》:“Yi Mu Wei Yuan Ji ,Ling Hu Xiang Zhi Wu 。”Fei Chang 《Hua Guang Sheng Zhong Ye Wen Cheng Wai Dao Yi 》:“Bin Yao Jiu Zhi Hua 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Li Hua Yi Zhi Chun Dai Yu 。”
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