“Zheng Wei Long Zhun Gong ,Zhang Jian Ru Zi Wei 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Chang Bie Li 》;Shi Na Bei Chao Shi Ren Wu Mai Yuan De Zuo Pin 。
Sheng Li Bu Ke Wen , Kuang Fu Chang Xiang Sai 。 Ru He Yu Jun Bie , Dang Wo Cheng Nian Shi 。 Hui Hua Mei Yao Dang , Qie Xin Chang Zi Chi 。 Rong Fa Cao Mu Huan , Cui Ji Shuang Lou Bei 。 Fu Gui Mao Nan Bian , Pin Jian Yan Yi Cui 。 Chi Ci Duan Jun Chang , Jun Yi Ju Zi Yi 。 Huai Yin You Yi Jiang , She Yu Xie Fan Fei 。 Chu You Gang Ding Shi , Chu Men Bu De Gui 。 Zheng Wei Long Zhun Gong , Zhang Jian Ru Zi Wei 。 Jun Cai Ding He Ru , Bai Ri Xia Zheng Hui 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zheng :
(Yi )①Bu Pian Xie 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wei Mu Cong Sheng Ze Zheng 。”(Sheng :Zhi Mu Gong Qu Zhi De Mo Xian 。)《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Yi Zheng Er Jing (yǐngYing )Zheng 。”(Yi :Yong Lai Ce Ding Shi Ke De Ri Gui 。Jing :Ying Zi 。)②Ren De Hang Wei Zheng Pa ;Zheng Zhi ;Gong Zheng 。《Xin Shu ·Dao Shu 》:“Fang Zhi Bu Qu Wei Zhi Zheng ,Fan Zheng Wei Xie 。”《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Ru 》:“Zi Xia ,Ning (nìngNing )Chen Ye ,Fu Zi Yin Zhi ,Fei Zheng Ye 。”③Ge Gui Fan ;Ge Biao Zhun 。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Ge Bu Zheng Bu Shi 。”(Ge :Qie Rou 。)④Chun Zheng Bu Za 。《Xun Zi ·Le Lun 》:“Zheng Sheng Gan Ren Er Shun Qi Ying Zhi 。”⑤Zuo Wei Zhu Ti ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Sui Shu ·Jing Ji Zhi 》:“Bu Xu Can Que Zheng Fu Er Ben ,Cang Yu Gong Zhong 。”⑥Zheng Mian ,Yu “Fan ”Xiang Dui 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Pi Zhi 》:“Zhi Yi Bi Lian Zhe Wei Zheng Mian 。”(Bi :Kao Jin 。Lian :Zhu Lian 。)⑦Da Yu Ling De ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Jiu Zhang Suan Shu ·Fang Cheng 》:“Ru Fang Cheng ,Ge Zhi Suo Qu ,Yi Zheng Fu Shu Ru Zhi 。”⑧Chang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Shao Kang )Wei Reng Mu Zheng ,……Tao Ben You Yu ,Wei Zhi Pao Zheng 。”⑨Zheng Dang ;Ge Kuo 。《Guan Zi ·Li Zheng 》:“Zheng Dao Juan Qi Er Xie Shi Ri Chang 。”⑩Jiu Zheng ;Shi ……Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zheng Yi Zhi Min ,Xing Yi Zheng Xie 。”Shi Duan Zheng 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Bu Neng Zheng Ji Shen ,Ru Zheng Ren He !”(11)Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Zai Jin Hang Zhong ;Zhuang Tai De Chi Xu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Ci Wang Dan Chuan 》:“Zheng Huan Bu Ke Zhi 。” (Er )zhēng ①Yin Li Mei Nian De Di Yi Ge Yue 。《Han Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“San Nian Chun Zheng Yue ,Hang Xing Gan Quan Gong 。”(Xing :Zhi Di Wang Dao Mou Chu 。)②Jian Ba Zhong Xin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Yi Jie 》:“Zhong Ri She Hou ,Bu Chu Zheng Xi 。”Wei :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Wei Jiu Wei Li ,Zheng Bi Zu Bi 。”(Zheng :Jin Suo 。Bi :Gei Yu 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Ji Wei Ren Ye Xiao Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)②Zhi Zuo ;Chuang Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Wei Gong Shi ,Bu Zhan Yu Qiu Mu 。”(Qiu Mu :Mu De De Shu 。)《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Si Ma Xiang Ru Shan Wei Wen Er Chi 。”(Chi :Man 。)③Zhi Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Shan Wei Guo Zhe ,Cang Lin Sui Man ,Bu Tou Yu Nong 。”(Tou :Dai Duo ;Hu Shi 。)《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wei Zheng Yi De 。”④Hang Wei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Chang Qiu Gu Ren Ren Zhi Xin ,Huo Yi Er Zhe Zhi Wei 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。)⑤Chong Dang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wen Gu Er Zhi Xin ,Ke Yi Wei Shi Yi 。”(Wen :Wen Xi 。Gu :Jiu De Zhi Shi 。)⑥Dang Zuo 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Ni Wei Yi Xi Feng Wei Ma 。”⑦Bian Wei ;Cheng Wei 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Zhi Bian Er Bu Fang Xi ,Quan Hui Hua Er Wei Mao 。”(Lan 、Zhi 、Quan 、Hui :Jie Xiang Cao Ming 。)⑧Ren Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Er Zi Wei Wo Yuan Zhi Hu ?”(Zi :Ni 。)⑨Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong San Nian 》:“Yu Wei Bai Shu ,Yu Er Zu Ye 。”⑩Jie Ci 。1. Biao Bei Dong 。Bei 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu · Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Wei Zhang Liao Deng Suo Xi 。”2.Biao Dui Xiang 。Dui ;Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“(Yan Zhong Zi )Yin Wei Nie Zheng Yu Yue :‘Chen You Chou 。’”(11)Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Qin Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bi Bu Jiu Ye 。”(12)Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yu “He ”Xiang Pei ,Biao Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“He Yi Fa Wei ?”(Fa :Jin Gong 。)2. Duo Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Fan Wen Yu Qi 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Jin Gu Gao Zhi ,Fan Nu Wei !”(Gu :Gu Yi 。) (Er )wèi ①Bang Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi 》:“Gong Shi Yan Yin ,Fu Lu Lai Wei 。”②Jie Ci 。1. Biao Dui Xiang 。Ti 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wei Ren Mou Er Bu Zhong Hu ?”2. Biao Yuan Yin 。Yin Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”3. Biao Mu De 。Wei Le 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Shen Wu Wei Fu Si 。”③Tong “Wei ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Fu Zi Wei Fu Wen Ye Zhe Er Guo Zhi 。”Long :
①Shan Zhong Yang Gao Qi Zhi De 。《Sun Zi ·Hang Jun 》:“Zhan Long Mo Deng 。”②Gao ;Zeng Gao 。《Shi Ji · Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Long Zhun Er Long Yan 。”(Zhun :Bi 。)You Sheng Gao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Sui Long Xue Zhi Cheng Dao Yu Tian ,You Zhi Mo Yi Ye 。”(Xue :De Ming 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Ge Gai Long Qi ,Xing Shi Jiu Zun 。”③Duo ;Cheng 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Xian Gu 》:“衝Long Bu Zu Wei Jiang 。”(衝:Xian Zhen Zhan Che 。)④Xing Cheng ;Fan Cheng 。Liu Kun 《Chong Zeng Lu Chen 》:“Gou Neng Long Er Bai (bà),An Wen Dang Yu Chou 。”(Gou :Ru Guo 。Er Bai :Zhi Jin Wen Gong 、Ji Huan Gong 。Bai ,Tong “Ba ”。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Ci Xian Han Suo Yi Xing Long Ye 。”⑤Zun Chong 。《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Shang Ze Neng Da Ji Suo Long ,Xia Ze Neng Kai Dao Bu Ji Re Zhe 。”⑥Zhi Cheng Du Shen 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Qu Xia 》:“Wei Ling Gong Long Dong Xing Zhong Chuan Chi 。”⑦Cheng Chang ;Shi Cheng Chang 。《Han Shu ·Wang Mang Chuan 》:“Long Jiu Ru Zi 。”Long Zhun :
Gao Bi Liang 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Gao Zu Wei Ren ,~~Er Long Yan 。”Zhun :
①Ping ;Shi Ping Zheng 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Li Shi 》:“Quan Zhi Ran Hou Zhun Zhi ,Zhun Zhi Ran Hou Liang Zhi 。”(Li :Jin Gong 。Zhun Zhi :Zhi Jiang Jin Qi Ji Ping 。)②Yi Chong Ce Liang Shui Ping De Qi Ju 。《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Zhun Zhe ,Suo Yi Kui (kuí)Ping Qu Zheng Ye 。”(Kui :Kui Du ;Ce Liang 。)③Biao Zhun ;Zhun Ze 。《Xun Zi ·Zhi Shi 》:“Cheng Zhe ,Wu Zhi Zhun Ye 。”④Xiao Fa ;Yi Ju 。《Na Ji Shu ·Li Zhi Shang 》:“Yong Ming Zhong Qi Wa Wu ,Xing Zhi Hong Zhuang 。Jian An Jing Shi ,Mo Suo Zhun Ju 。”⑤Ce Liang ;Heng Liang 。《Han Shu ·Gou Xu Zhi 》:“Ling Shui Gong Zhun Gao Xia ,Kai Da He Shang Ling ,Chu Zhi Hu Zhong ,Dong Zhu Zhi Hai 。”⑥Tong “Dui (zhǔn)”。Jian Ba De Zhong Xin 。Tang Geng 《Shou Dai You Ri Cheng Tan Mian Weng 》:“De Gou Huan Hu Tong Po Zhun 。”《Bao Piao Zi ·An Pi 》:“Zhun De Chen Ze Liu Di Fu Yan 。”⑦Zhun Que ;Zheng Que 。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Tui Er Fang Zhu Dong Hai Er Zhun 。”⑧Bi Zi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guang Wu Di Ji 》:“Mei Xu Mei ,Da Kou ,Long Zhun 。”⑨She Ge ;Di Chang 。《Guan Zi · Shan Zhi Shu 》:“Yi Bi Zhun Gu Yi Shou Lu 。”Gong :
①Gong Zheng ;Gong Ping 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qu Si 》:“Wai Ju Bu Bi Chou ,Nei Ju Bu Bi Qin ,Qi Huang Yang Ke Wei Gong Yi 。”②Gong Gong De ;Gong Jia De 。Chen Liang 《Shang Xiao Zong Huang Di Di San Shu 》:“Er Sheng Bei Shou Zhi Tong ,Gai Guo Jia Zhi Da Chi Er Tian Xia Zhi Gong Fen Ye 。”③Gong Ran ;Gong Kai De 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Can Zei Gong Hang ,Mo Zhi Huo Zhi 。”(Can Zei :Hai 。)④Gong Jia ,Yu “Si ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng · Qi Yue 》:“Suo Jian Yu Gong 。”⑤Tong “Gong ”。Gong Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liu Yue 》:“Bao Fa Xian Yun ,Yi Zou Fu Gong 。”⑥Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue De Di Yi Deng 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yi Wei ,Gong Yi Wei ,Hou Yi Wei ,Bai Yi Wei ,Zi 、Nan Tong Yi Wei 。”You Wei Zhu Hou De Tong Chen 。《Li Ji ·Sang Fu Da Ji 》:“Gong Zhi Sang ,Da Fu Qi Lian ,Shi Cu Ku Er Gui 。”(Lian :Sang Fu 。)⑦Gu Dai Chao Ting Guan Jie De Di Yi Ji 。《Han Shu ·Bai Guan Gong Qing Biao Shang 》:“Tai Shi 、Tai Fu 、Tai Bao ,Shi Wei San Gong 。”Hou Fan Zhi Chao Zhong Zhi Zhang Quan Zhe 。Li Bai 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Han Chao Gong Qing Ji Gu Sheng 。”⑧Dui Nan Zi De Jing Chen 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Gong Deng Yu Yu ,Jie Yi Shi Ji ,Shi Ji Dang Zhan 。”⑨Jiu Chen Qin Shu Zhong De Zun Chang 。1.Chen Zu Fu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Yong 》:“Kong Zi Zhi Di Zi Cong Yuan Fang Lai Zhe ,Kong Zi He (hè)Zhang Er Wen Zhi Yue :‘Zi Zhi Gong Bu You Yang Hu ?’Bo Zhang Er Yi Zhi ,Wen Yue :‘Zi Zhi Fu Mu Bu You Yang Hu ?’”(Bo Zhang :Fu Zhang 。)2. Chen Fu Qin 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Yi 》:“Jiang Hang ,Ji Zi Chen Ying Zhi Ji Gong Zhi Hang 。”3.Chen Zhang Fu Zhi Fu 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Feng Shi Xun Gong Lao ,Jin Zhi Gan Zi Zhuan ?”(Xun :Shun Cong 。Lao :Po Po 。)⑩Chen Xiong Xing De Qin Shou 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Zuo Jiang Fa 》:“Mu Xie Qi Da ,Yuan ,Jing Fu Xia ,Gong Xie Xia Er Chang 。”Zhang :
①Zhi ;Na Zhao 。《Yan Zi Chun Qiu ·Nei Pian Jian Xia Er Shi Si 》:“Wu Zhang Bing Er Que San Jun Zhe Zai 。”(Bing :Bing Qi 。Que :Tui 。)②Yi Kao ;Ping Jie 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Huan Jie Chuan 》:“Cao Gong Sui Ruo ,Zhang Yi Er Qi 。”③Bing Qi De Zong Chen 。Li Dao Yuan 《Shui Jing Zhu ·He Shui 》:“Shi Wu Xi Shi Fang Gong Zhang Chu 。”④Yi Wei ;Yi Zhang 。Cen Can 《Ji Zuo Sheng Du She Wei 》:“Xiao Sui Tian Zhang Ru ,Mu Re Yu Xiang Gui 。”Ru :
①Jin Ru ;You Wai Mian Dao Li Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ba Yi 》:“Zi Ru Tai Miao ,Mei Shi Wen 。”②Fan Zhi Jin Ru Mou Chong Jing Jie 。Li Bai 《Wang You Jun 》:“Bi Jing Miao Ru Shen 。”③Te Zhi Ru Chao Wei Guan 。Fu Liang 《Wei Song Gong Qiu Jia Zeng Liu Qian Jun Biao 》:“Chu Zheng Ru Fu ,Xing Bu Ru Ming 。”④Jie Shou ;Shou Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhou Jian Er Bu Ru 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)《Xin Wu Dai Shi ·Chu Shi Jia 》:“Sui Ru Mo Ji 。”⑤Shang Jiao ;Jiao Na 。《Mo Zi ·Gui Yi 》:“Jin Nong Fu Ru Ji Shui Yu Da Ren 。”⑥Can Jia ;Jia Ru 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Yi 》:“Ru Zi Zhi Shi Zhe ,Wu Wei Zi Sha Zhi Wang Zhi 。”⑦Ge Yu ;Xiang Ge ;Fu Ge 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(Shi :Shi Mao 。)⑧Ru Sheng 。Gu Han Yu You Ping 、Shang 、Qu 、Ru Si Chong Sheng Diao 。Wei :
①Yin Bi ;Cang Ni 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Bai Gong Ben Shan Er Yi (yì),Ji Tu Wei Zhi 。”(Yi :Diao Si 。Tu :Bu Xia 。)②An Zhong ;Bi Mi De 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ren Wei Sui Zhang Yi 。”③Wei Xiao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Dang Bing 》:“You Ju You Wei Er Yi Yi 。”④Qing Wei 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Dong Dao Shen Wei 。”⑤Jing Miao ;Shen Ao 。《Jin Shu ·Ge Hong Chuan 》:“Xi Li Ru Wei 。”⑥Cui Bai ;Cui Wei 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Zhou Pin Ju Wei 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Yi Min Chuan Lun 》:“Han Shi Zhong Wei 。”(Zhong :Zhong Tu 。)⑦Chu Shen Huo De Wei Di Xia ;Bei Jian 。《Shi Ji · Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Qi Wei Xi 。”⑧Bu Shi ;Mei You 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Cheng Xiang Lie Chuan 》:“(Lv Hou )Jian Zhou Chang ,Wei Gui Xie Yue :‘Wei Jun ,Tai Zi Ji Fei 。’”⑨Fu Ci 。1. Shao Wei ;Lve Wei 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Mai You Weng 》:“Jian Ji Fa Shi Shi Zhong Ba Jiu ,Dan Wei Han Zhi 。”2.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Xu Zhi 》:“Sui Dou Li Chuan ,Wei Ai Shu (zhǔ)Wen 。”(Shu Wen :Zuo Wen 。)⑩Gu Guo Ming 。1.Yan Dai Zhu Hou Wei Zi De Feng De 。Zai Jin Shan Xi Sheng Lu Cheng Xian Dong Bei 。2. Yan 、Zhou Shi Xi Na Yi Zhu Guo Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Si Chuan Sheng Ba Xian 。
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