“Feng Chi Hang ,Dong Dao Peng Lai Shan ,Shang Zhi Tian Zhi Men 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Qi Chu Chang 》;Shi Wei Jin Shi Ren Cao Cao De Zuo Pin 。
Jia Liu Long ,Cheng Feng Er Hang 。 Hang Si Hai ,Lu Xia Zhi Ba Bang 。 Li Deng Gao Shan Lin Xi Gu ,Cheng Yun Er Hang 。 Hang Si Hai Wai ,Dong Dao Tai Shan 。 Xian Ren Yu Nv ,Xia Lai Ao You 。 Can Jia Liu Long Yin Yu Jiang 。 He Shui Jin ,Bu Dong Liu 。 Jie Chou Fu ,Yin Yu Jiang 。 Feng Chi Hang ,Dong Dao Peng Lai Shan ,Shang Zhi Tian Zhi Men 。 Yu Que Xia ,Yin Jian De Ru , Chi Song Xiang Dui ,Si Mian Gu Wang ,Shi Zheng Kun Huang 。 Kai Yu Xin Zheng Xing ,Ji Qi Bai Dao Zhi 。 Chuan Gao Mo Qiong Bi Ji Kou ,Dan Dang Ai Qi Shou Mo Nian 。 Dong Dao Hai ,Yu Tian Lian 。 Shen Xian Zhi Dao ,Chu Yao Ru Ming ,Chang Dang Zhuan Zhi 。 Xin Tian Dan ,Mo Suo He 。 Yu Bi Men Zuo Zi Shou ,Tian Yu Ji Qi 。 Yuan De Shen Zhi Ren ,Cheng Jia Yun Che , Can Jia Bai Lu ,Shang Dao Tian Zhi Men ,Lai Ci Shen Zhi Yao 。 Gui Shou Zhi ,Jing Shen Ji 。 Dang Ru Ci ,Dao Zi Lai 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Feng :
①Cheng Shou ;Jie Shou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Zi Shu Ying Ji Feng Jun Ming Mo Si 。”Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Shou Ren Yu Bai Jun Zhi Ji ,Feng Ming Yu Wei Nan Zhi Jian 。”②Shuang Shou Gong Jing De Peng Zhao 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Feng Zhi (zhī)Jiu Wei Shou 。”(Zhi :Jiu Qi 。)③Jin Suo ;Song 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan · Da Si Tu 》:“Si Wu Di ,Feng Niu Sheng 。”④Zun Xun ;Chong Xin 。《Han Fei Zi ·You Du 》:“Feng Fa Zhe Jiang Ze Guo Jiang 。”⑤Shi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei ,Qi Qie Zhi Feng 。”⑥Tong “Feng ”。Xin Feng ;Feng Lu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Wei Zun Er Mo Gong ,Feng Hou Er Mo Lao 。”⑦Ji Si ;Gong Feng 。《Shi Ji ·Feng Chan Shu 》:“Duo Yi Sui Shi Feng Ci 。”⑧Bang Zhu 。《Han Shu ·Zhong Jun Chuan 》:“Chen Yuan Jin Jing Li Qi ,Feng Zuo Ming Shi 。”Chi :
①Yi Zhi Shou Cong Xia Tuo Wu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yu Fu 》:“Zuo Shou Ju Xi ,You Shou Chi Yi Yi Ting 。”②Wo ;Zhi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Ao Zhi Song Yan Hou Ye ,Chi Ji Zhong Wei Zhi Qi 。”③Zhang Wo ;Zhang Guan 。Dai Fu Gu 《Chun Ri Huai Jia 》:“Ke You Er Fei Xue ,Shen Zhuo Fu Chi Jia 。”④Zhi Hang 。《Ming Shi ·Xiao Zong Ji 》:“Wu Cun Xin Ren Shu ,Chi Fa Gong Ping 。”⑤Bao Chi ;Wei Chi 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi Xu 》:“Tai Ping Zhi Jun Zi ,Neng Chi Ying Shou Cheng 。”⑥Zhi Chi ;Zhi Cheng 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Shi Wei Zhi Mu ,Chi Qian Jun Zhi Wu 。”⑦Fu Chi ;Fu Zhu 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Xi Chao Dian Fu Er Mo Chi 。”⑧Jia Zhi ;Kong Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Ning Cheng Chuan 》:“Chi Li Chang Duan 。”(Duan :Zhi Duan Chu 。)Han Yu 《Liu Zi Hou Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Shi Zi Hou Zai Tai Sheng Shi ,Zi Chi Ji Shen ,Ji Neng Ru Si Ma 、Ci Shi Shi ,Yi Zi Bu Chi 。”(Zi Hou :Liu Zong Yuan Zi 。Tai Sheng :Zhi Shang Shu Sheng 、Yu Shi Tai 。)⑨Dui Kang ;Dui Shi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Guo Jia Chuan 》:“Tai Zu Yu Yuan Shao Chi Yu Guan Du 。”Hang :
(Yi )①Lu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Bian 》:“Hang You Si Ren 。”②Pai Lie Er Cheng De Hang Lie 。Du Fu 《Zeng Wei Ba Chu Shi 》:“Xi Bie Jun Wei Hun ,Er Nv Hu Cheng Hang 。”You Wei Cheng Hang De Dong Xi De Liang Ci 。Li Qun Yu 《Jiu Ri 》:“Yi Hang Xie Yan Xiang Ren Lai 。”③Hang Bei ;Bei Fen 。《Han Shu ·Li An Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Han Tian Zi ,Wo Zhang Ren Hang Ye 。”④Gu Dai Jun Shi Bian Zhi 。Er Shi Wu Ren Wei Hang 。Yang Xiong 《Yu Lie Fu 》:“Ge An Hang Wu 。”(Wu :Wu Ren Wei Wu 。) (Er )xíng ①Hang Zou ;Liang Jiao Jiao Ti Qian Jin 。《Lie Zi ·Shui Fu 》:“Pi Zhi Chu Bu You Men ,Hang Bu Cong Jing Ye 。”(Jing :Lu 。)Fan Zhi Yun Hang ;Qian Jin 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“San Ren Hang ,Bi You Wo Shi Yan 。”②Yin Shen Wei Li Kai ;Li Qu 。《Zuo Chuan · Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Gong Zhi Ji Yi Ji Zu Hang 。”Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Tong Hang Shi Er Nian ,Bu Zhi Mu Lan Shi Nv Lang 。”You Zhi Yu Chu Men Zai Wai You Guan De Shi Wu 。Du Fu 《Feng Jian Gao San Shi Wu Shi Jun 》:“Hang Se Qiu Jiang Wan 。”③Hang Cheng ;Lu Cheng 。《Lao Zi 》Di Liu Shi Si Zhang :“Qian Li Zhi Hang ,Shi Yu Zu Xia 。”④Shu Tong ;Shu Dao 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Shui Ni Hang ,Fan Lan Yu Zhong Guo 。”You Zhi Liu Dong De Huo Lin Shi De 。⑤Zuo ;Shi Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Fu Ren You Er Xue Zhi ,Zhuang Er Yu Hang Zhi 。”(Fu :Yu Qi Ci 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Duo Hang Bu Yi ,Bi Zi Bi 。”⑥Hang Wei 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Ting Ji Yan Er Guan Ji Hang 。”⑦Pin Hang 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Zhang ·Ju Song 》:“Hang Bi Bai Yi 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Liu Xun Chen Ji Su Hang 。”⑧Tang 、Song Guan Zhi ,Xiao Guan Jian Dai Da Guan De Shi Zuo Shou Mou Guan ,Da Guan Jian Guan Xiao Guan De Shi Jiao Hang Mou Guan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Long Gang Qian Biao 》:“Guan Wen Dian Xue Shi Te Jin Hang Bing Bu Shang Shu 。”(Te Jin :Guan Ming 。)⑨Gu Shi Shi Ti Zhi Yi 。Shu Le Fu Shi Lei 。⑩Han Zi Zi Ti Zhi Yi Hang Shu De Sheng Chen 。Zi Ti Jiao Kai Shu Jian Yi ,Jiao Cao Shu Gui Fan ,Han Dai Yi Lai Ji Liu Hang 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》:“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao 。”(11)Fu Ci 。Jiang Yao 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Gan Wu Sheng Zhi Hang Xiu 。”(Xiu :Zhi Si 。)Dao :
①Da Dao ;Dao Da 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Meng Dao ,Er Jun Jie Fu 。”《Shi Ji ·Ping Zhun Shu 》:“Yu Shi Tian Zi Bei Zhi Shuo Fang ,Dong Dao Tai Shan 。”(Tai :Tong “Tai ”。)②Tong “Dao ”。Dian Dao 。《Mo Zi ·Jing Xia 》:“Lin Jian Er Li ,Jing Dao 。”(Jian :Jing 。Jing :Tong “Ying ”。)Peng :
①Peng Cao 。Ye Jiao “Fei Peng ”。《Xun Zi · Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”②San Luan ;Peng Song 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hui Zhi Chuan 》:“Peng Shou San Dai 。”③Peng Lai Shan De Jian Chen 。Shen Shan Ming 。Xiang Chuan Wei Xian Ren Suo Ju Zhi Chu 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Nei Pian ·Dui Su 》:“(De Dao Zhi Shi )Qi Shen Zhou Er Zhai Peng Ying 。”(Ying :Ying Zhou 。Xiang Chuan Wei Hai Shang Xian Jing 。)[Peng Hu ]Yong Peng Cao Bian Cheng De Men Hu 。Zhi Jian Lou De Fang Wu 。《Shi Ji ·You Xia Lie Chuan 》:“Zhong Shen Kong Shi Peng Hu 。”Lai :
①Li 。Zhi Wu Ming ,Nen Xie Ke Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You 臺》:“Na Shan You 臺,Bei Shan You Lai 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Shi 》:“Ci Wei Fei Yi Mi Ye ,Bi Ku Lai Ting Li Ye 。”(Ting Li :Yi Chong Ye Cai 。)②Za Cao ;Chang Man Za Cao De Huang De 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Yi :“Huan Du Zhi Shi ,Ci Zhi Yi Hao Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Lou Li Shang 》:“Bi Cao Lai ,Ren Tu De Zhe Ci Zhi 。”③Chu Cao 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Shan Yu 》:“Re Da Tian Lie ,Ze Lai Shan Tian Zhi Ye 。”④Zhou Dai Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Sheng Huang Xian Dong Na 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Liu Nian 》:“Ji Hou Mie Lai 。”⑤Xiu Geng De Tian De 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Xian Shi 》:“Zhang Bang Guo Dou Bi Shao Dian Jiao Li Zhi De Yu ,Er Bian Ji Fu Jia Ren Min Tian Lai Zhi Shu 。”Shang :
(Yi )①Wei Zhi Zai Gao Chu De 。Yu “Xia ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Zuo Yu Tang Shang ,You Qian Niu Er Guo Tang Xia Zhe 。”②Deng Ji Gao Huo Zhi Liang Hao De 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Yi Tang 》:“Se Yi Bai Zhe Wei Shang 。”③Ci Xu Huo Shi Jian Zai Qian De 。《Mo Zi ·Qi Huan 》:“Gu Sui Shang Shi Zhi Sheng Wang ,Qi Neng Shi Wu Gu Chang Shou ,Er Han Shui Bu Zhi Zai ?”Gu Le Fu 《Ri Chu Dong Na Yu Hang 》:“Dong Fang Qian Yu Ji ,Fu Xu Ju Shang Tou 。”④Zai Shang Wei De Jun Zhu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ru Yi Shi Ji Fu Xiong ,Chu Yi Shi Ji Chang Shang 。”⑤You Di Chu Wang Gao Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tuan (tuán)Fu Yao Er Shang Zhe Jiu Mo Li 。”⑥Qu ;Wang 。Huang Zong Xi 《Liu Jing Ting Chuan 》:“Shi Fu Shang Jie Tou Li Ji Gu Ye 。”⑦Xiang Qian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“San Gu Zhi Er Cu Bu Shang 。”(Cu :Zhong 。)⑧Jin Cheng ;Jin Suo ;Song Shang 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Si Fang Shi Duo Shang Shu Yan De Shi 。”⑨Chu Chang 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Yi Ben Xie Zi :“Zheng Dan Ban Ying Ying Shang 。”⑩Jia ;Tian Jia 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Cao Shang Zhi Feng Bi Yan 。”(11)Tu Ran 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Zhu Zhi 》:“Xian Yi Bai Fan Shui Ran Guo ,Hou Shang Gong Hua Zhi Yun 。”(12)Tong “Shang ”。Chong Shang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Jian 》:“Zun Xian Shang Gong 。” (Er )shǎng Shang Sheng ,Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。Zhong Rong 《Shi Pin Xu 》:“Zhi Ping Shang Qu Ren ,Ze Yu Bing Wei Neng 。”Zhi :
①Dao ;Dao Da 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Wei Yang 》:“Wo Song Jiu Shi ,Ri Zhi Wei Yang 。”(Jiu Shi :Jiu Fu ,Mu Qin De Xiong Di 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Er Nian 》:“Qin Shi You Zhi 。”(Shi :Jun Dui 。)②Ji ;Da Dao 。Li Bai 《Wang Tian Men Shan 》:“Tian Men Zhong Duan Chu Jiang Kai ,Bi Shui Dong Liu Zhi Ci Hui 。”③Da Dao Ji Dian 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zhong Yong Zhi Wei De Ye ,Ji Zhi Yi Hu !”《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ci Yi Fei Zhi Zhi Ye 。”④Zhou Bei ;Zhou Dao 。Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Huo Yu Ji Chi Duo ,Se Yu Gong ,Li Yu Zhi ,Bu Gan Chu Yi Yan Yi Fu 。”(Chi Duo :Hu He ;Da Sheng Chi Ze 。)⑤Jie Qi Ming 。Xia Zhi 、Dong Zhi De Tong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Fan Fen Fen 、Zhi 、Qi 、Bi ,Bi Shu Yun Wu 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Zui ;Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Lun 》:“Zui Zhi Chong Er Xing Zhi Qing ,Yong Ren Bu Zhi E Yi 。”⑦Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Di Chu Ling Yi Hua Ti 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhi Yu ”。《Mo Zi ·Fei Gong 》:“Zhi Rang Ren Quan Shi Ji Tun Zhe ,Ji Bu Yi You Shen Ru Ren Yuan Pu Qie Tao Li 。”⑧Tong “Zhi ”。Yi Zhi ;Zhi Xiang 。Ju Yang 《Shang Shu Wu Wang 》:“Gu Yuan Da Wang Mo Hu ,Cha Ting Ji Zhi 。”《Han Shu ·Ju Yang Chuan 》“Zhi ”Zuo “Zhi ”。Tian :
①Ren De Tou Bu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Lun Ren 》:“Kuo Er Mu ,Jie Shi Yu ,Shi Zhi Mou ,Qu Qiao Gu ……Re Ci ,Ze Mo Yi Hai Ji Tian Yi 。”(Shi :Qu Chu 。Qiao Gu :Wei Zha 。)②Tian Kong 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Tan Tian 》:“Cha Dang Jin Tian Qu De Shen Gao ,Gu Tian Yu Jin Mo Yi 。”《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Shi Qiong (qióng)Lu ,Long Gai Si Ye 。”(Qiong Lu :Zhan Zhang 。)③Zai E Shang Ci Zi De Xing Fa 。《Zhou Yi · Kui 》:“Ji Ren Tian Ju Yi 。”(Yi :Ge Diao Bi Zi De Xing Fa 。)④Tian Qi ;Qi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Chun 》:“Hang Qiu Ling ,Ze Tian Duo Chen Yin 。”⑤Zi Ran Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”⑥Zi Ran Xing Cheng De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Yi Hu Tian Li ,Pi Da Xi ,Dao Da Kuan 。”⑦Shang Di ;Zi Ran Jie De Zhu Zai 。《Chun Qiu Fan Lou ·Jiao Ji 》:“Tian Zhe ,Bai Shen Zhi Da Jun Ye 。”⑧Tian Ming ;Tian Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Guo Zhi Cun Wang ,Tian Ye 。”⑨Yi Ping ;Yi Kao Zhe 。《Yi Li · Sang Fu 》:“Fu Zhe ,Qi Zhi Tian Ye 。”Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)Men :
①Jian Zhu Wu De Jin Chu Kou 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Bu Ru Wo Men 。”《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Kai Wo Dong Ge Men 。”②Guan Jian 。《Lao Zi 》Di Yi Zhang :“Xuan Zhi You Xuan ,Zhong Miao Zhi Men 。”《Shang Jun Shu ·Jun Chen 》:“Chen Wen Dao Min Zhi Men ,Zai Shang Suo Xian 。”③Jia ;Jia Zu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Xian Zhu Chuan 》:“Ru Wu Wang Yu ,Mie Wu Men Ye 。”④Men Lei ;Lei Bie 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Du You Chuan 》:“Fan Shu Jiu Men ,Ji Er Bai Juan 。”⑤Pa Bie ;Xue Pa 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zheng Xuan Chuan 》:“Zhong Ni Zhi Men ,Kao Yi Si Ke 。”⑥Men Di 。《Bei Shi ·Liu Chang Chuan 》:“Wei Neng Shi Ji ,Bu Bi Ju Men 。”
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