“Pian Pian Zhi Yan ,Yuan Ji Xi Qiang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yuan Kuang Sai Wei Ge 》;Shi Han Chao Shi Ren Wang Qiang De Zuo Pin 。
Qiu Mu Qi Qi ,Ji Xie Wei Huang 。 You Diao Chu Shan ,Ji Yu Bao Sang 。 Yang Yo Yu Mao ,Xing Rong Sheng Guang 。 Ji De Sheng Yun ,Shang You Qu Fang 。 Li Gong Jue Kuang ,Shen Ti Cui Cang 。 Zhi Nian Yi Chen ,Bu De Jie Gang 。 Sui De Wei Shi ,Xin You Fang Huang 。 Wo Du Yi He ,Lai Wang Bian Chang 。 Pian Pian Zhi Yan ,Yuan Ji Xi Qiang 。 Gao Shan E E ,He Shui Yang Yang 。 Fu Xi Mu Xi ,Dao Li You Chang 。 Wu Hu Ai Zai ,You Xin Ce Shang 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Pian :
①Diao Kuai Fei De Yang Zi 。Cao Zhi 《Gan Jie Fu 》:“Fei Diao Pian Er Zhi Ni 。”(Zhi :Qi Xi 。)②Dong Zuo Xing Tai De Qing Jie 。Cao Zhi 《Fu Rong Chi 》:“Pian Pian Hu Qing Zhou 。”③Tong “Pian ”。Zhi Gong Xiang Fan Mian Wan Qu De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jiao Gong 》:“Xing Xing Jiao Gong ,Pian Ji Fan Yi 。”Pian Pian :
①Qing Kuai Fei Wu De Yang Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Shi Shi Liu Sou 》:“Liang Shang You Shuang Yan ,~~Xiong Yu Ci 。”②Wang Lai Bu Xi De Yang Zi 。《Shi ·Xiao Ya ·Hang Bai 》:“Ji Ji ~~,Mou Yu Zen Ren 。”③Ju Zhi Xiao Sa De Yang Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Chuan 》 :“Ping Yuan Jun ,~~Zhuo Shi Zhi Jia Gong Zi Ye 。”④Wen Cai You Mei De Yang Zi 。Cao Pi 《Yu Wu Zhi Shu 》:“Yuan Yu Shu Ji ~~,Zhi Zu Le Ye 。”⑤Gong Que Xian He De Yang Zi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Gu Chuan 》:“~~Wei Wei ,Xian Xian Yi Yi 。”Pian :
①Diao Kuai Fei De Yang Zi 。Cao Zhi 《Gan Jie Fu 》:“Fei Diao Pian Er Zhi Ni 。”(Zhi :Qi Xi 。)②Dong Zuo Xing Tai De Qing Jie 。Cao Zhi 《Fu Rong Chi 》:“Pian Pian Hu Qing Zhou 。”③Tong “Pian ”。Zhi Gong Xiang Fan Mian Wan Qu De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jiao Gong 》:“Xing Xing Jiao Gong ,Pian Ji Fan Yi 。”Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)Yan :
(Yi )①Yan Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Yan Qiao An Zhi Hong Gu Zhi Zhi Zai !”(An :Na Li 。Hong :Yan 。Gu :Tian E 。Zhi :Zhi Xiang 。)②An Yi ;An Xian 。《Shi Ji ·Mo Dan Jun Chuan 》:“Sui Yan Ju Bi Guan 。”(Guan :Dai Mao 。Biao Shi Gong Jing 。)③Jie Jin ;Qin Jin 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan San 》:“Shi Zhi Yong Bu Zai Jin Yuan ,Er Pai (pái)You Zhu Ru ,Gu Ren Zhu Zhi Suo Yu Yan Ye 。”(Pai You :Gu Dai Yi Le Wu Zuo Xie Hu De Yi Ren 。Zhu Ru :Za Ji Yi Ren 。)④Qing Man ;Xie Du 。Su Shi 《Ti Yang Ci Gong Chun Lan 》:“Dan Qing Xie Zhen Se ,Yu Bu 《Li Sao 》Chuan 。Dui Zhi Ru Ling Jun ,Guan Pei Bu Gan Yan 。”(Ling Jun :Qu Yuan De Zi 。)⑤Tong “Yan ”。Yan Yin 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Lu Ming 》:“Wo You Zhi Jiu ,Jia Bin Shi Yan Yi Ao 。”(Shi :Yu 。Ao :Ao You 。)(Er )yān Zhou Dai Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Zhan Guo Shi Qi Xiong Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin He Bei Bei Bu Yu Liao Ning Na Bu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Chu Jian Qin 》:“Qin Ji 、Yan ,Yi Cheng Ba Wang Zhi Ming 。”[Yan Zhi ]1.Cao Ming 。Ke Zuo Gong Se Ran Liao 、Yan Liao 。《Na Shi ·Ji Ji Xia ·Fei Di Hai Ling Wang 》:“Wu Di Shi Yi Yan Zhi Wei Song Yi 。”Dai Zhi Gong Se 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ti Jun Zhong Li Zhi Shi Shi Ba Yun 》:“Yan Zhi Zhang Zhong Ke ,Gan Lou She Tou Jiang 。”Ye Zuo “Yan Zhi ”。2.Shan Ming 。Zai Xiong Nu Jing Nei 。Li Bai 《Wang Zhao Jun 》Zhi Yi :“Yan Zhi Chang Han Xue Zuo Hua 。”Ye Fan Zhi Bei De 。Li Bai 《Dai Zeng Yuan 》:“Yan Zhi Duo Mei Nv ,Zou Ma Qing Feng Xue 。”Ji :
①Diao Ting Zai Shu Shang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Huang Diao 》:“Huang Diao Huang Diao ,Mo Ji Yu Sang 。”②Ting Liu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hong Yan 》:“Hong Yan Yu Fei ,Ji Yu Zhong Ze 。”③Ju Ji 。Wang Xi Zhi 《Lan Ting Ji Xu 》:“Qun Xian Bi Zhi ,Shao Chang Xian Ji 。”(Bi 、Xian :Quan 。)Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Tian Xia Yun Ji Er Xiang Ying 。”④Yan Ji 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Yan Yu 》:“Xie Tai Fu Han Xue Ri Nei Ji ,Yu Er Nv Jiang Lun Wen Yi 。”⑤Ding Ji Ju Hui Jiao Yi 。Du Fu 《Shu Gu 》:“Shi Ren Ri Zhong Ji ,Yu Li Jing Zhui Dao 。”(Zhui Dao :Wei Bao 。)⑥Hui Ji Shi Wen Cheng Ce 。You Wei Wo Guo Gu Dai Tu Shu Si Bu Fen Lei Fa Zhi Yi Bu 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Yi Wen Zhi Yi 》:“Liang Dou Ge Ju Shu Si Bu ,Yi Jia Yi Bing Ding Wei Ci ,Lie Jing 、Shi 、Zi 、Ji Si Ku 。”(Liang Dou :Chang An Yu Luo Yang 。)⑦Cheng ;Wan Cheng 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Hang 》:“Jiang Yi Hai Jing ,Ji Shi Yi Ji Yi 。”⑧He Shun ;An Ding 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Er Yi Wei De Yu Tian Xia ,Tian Xia Ji Yi 。”Xi :
①Diao Lei Zhi Xi 。《Dui Huang Qu Zi Ci Ji ·Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Zhao Ge Jing Qi Luan Xi Qin ,Nv Ban Ge Gui Na Pu 。”②Fang Wei Ming ,Ri La Chu ,Yu “Dong ”Xiang Dui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Dong Zhi Yu Hai ,Xi Zhi Yu He 。”③Fu Ci 。Xiang Xi ;Wang Xi 。Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”Qiang :
①[Ming ]Wo Guo Gu Dai Xi Bu De Yi Ge Min Zu 。《Song Shi ·Fan Zhong Yan Chuan 》:“Chen Shou Bian Shu Nian ,~Ren Po Qin Ai Chen 。”②[Zhu ]Yong Yu Gou Shou 。Mo Shi Yi 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“~Nei Shu Ji Yi Liang Ren Xi 。”
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