“Ai Wo Ren Si ,Yi Kong Zhi Xiu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Po Fu 》;Shi Xian Qin Shi Ren Shi Jing De Zuo Pin 。
Ji Po Wo Fu ,You Que Wo Qiang [1]。Zhou Gong Dong Zheng ,Si Guo Shi Huang 。 Ai Wo Ren Si ,Yi Kong Zhi Jiang 。
Ji Po Wo Fu ,You Que Wo Qi [2]。Zhou Gong Dong Zheng ,Si Guo Shi E [3]。 Ai Wo Ren Si ,Yi Kong Zhi Jia 。
Ji Po Wo Fu ,You Que Wo Qiu [4]。Zhou Gong Dong Zheng ,Si Guo Shi Qiu 。 Ai Wo Ren Si ,Yi Kong Zhi Xiu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ai :
①Bei Ai ;Bei Shang 。Liu You 《Shi Yi Yue Si Ri Feng Yu Da Zuo 》:“Jiang Wo Gu Cun Bu Zi Ai ,Shang Sai Wei Guo Shu Lun Tai 。”②Dao Nian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》:“Qin Bu Ai Wu Sang 。”(Sang :Zhi Jin Wen Gong Zhi Si 。)③Lian Min ;Lian Xu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Jun Jiang Ai Er Sheng Zhi Hu ?”④Ai Tan 。Du Mu 《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Qin Ren Bu Xia Zi Ai ,Er Hou Ren Ai Zhi 。”Si :
①Pi ;Fen Kai 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Mu Men 》:“Mu Men You Ji ,Fu Yi Si Zhi 。”(Ji :Suan Zao Shu 。)②Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“He Gu Zhi Yu Si 。”《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Yu Jiang Yi Si Dao Jiao Si Min Ye 。”③Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Jie Shang Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ”、“Jiu ”。Liu Zong Yuan 《Fei Guo Yu Xia 》:“Shou Shang Zhe Chi ,Ze Li Gong Zhe Dai ,Guo Si Ruo Yi 。”④Zhu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhi ”、“De ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Fu Tian 》:“Nai Qiu Qian Si Cang ,Nai Qiu Mo Si Xiang 。”⑤Yu Qi Ci 。Biao Yi Wen Huo Gan Tan 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Po Fu 》:“Ai Wo Ren Si ,Yi Kong Zhi Jiang 。”(Jiang :Da 。)⑥Jin ;Quan Dou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Bao Geng 》:“Si Shi Zhi ,Wu Geng Yu Nv 。”[Si Xu ]Pian Ke ,Yi Hui Er 。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Li Le Bu Ke Si Xu Qu Shen 。”Yi :
①Fu Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ye ”、“Ye Shi ”。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Zhong Ke Huai Ye ,Ren Zhi Duo Yan ,Yi Ke Wei Ye 。”(Zhong :Lao Er 。Huai :Huai Nian 。)《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Yi Bu Yi Cheng Yu Zhao ,Zhao Yi Zhong Bu Yu Qin Bi 。”2. Biao Shi Yu Qi De Jian Ruo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bu Guo ”、“Zhi Shi ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Wang Yi Bu Hao Shi Ye ,He Huan Mo Shi ?”(Hao :Xi Huan 。Huan :Dan You 。)②Yu Qi Ci 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Yi Ji Jian Zhi ,Yi Ji Gou Zhi 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Gou gòu:Xiang Yu 。)[Bu Yi ]Yong Yu Fan Wen Gou 。Biao Shi Wei Wan Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi ,Bu Yi Le Hu ?”Kong :
①Tong ;Tong Da 。《Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan Shang 》:“Bi (pì)Zai Xi Na ,Bu Dang Kong Dao 。”(Bi :Pian Pi 。Dang :Chu Zai Mou Ge De Fang 。)②Kong Dong ;Ku Long 。《Mai You Weng 》:“Zi Qian Kong Ru ,Er Qian Bu Shi 。”《Shi Ji ·Tian Dan Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Zang ,Er Ke Chuan Ji Zhong (zhǒng)Pang Kong ,Jie Zi Jing (jǐng),Xia Cong Zhi 。”(Zhong :Mu 。Zi Jing :Ge Geng Zi Sha 。Xia :Zhi Xia Dao Mu Nei 。)《Liang Shu ·Shen Yao Chuan 》:“Bai Ri Shu Xun ,Ge Dai Chang Ying Yi Kong 。”(Ge Dai :Pi Yao Dai 。)③Liang Ci 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Wu Yi Shan Ri Ji 》:“Ya Duan Xue Shu Kong 。”(Duan :Ding Duan 。)④Kong Zi De Jian Chen 。《Lun Heng 》You 《Wen Kong Pian 》。⑤Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du 。Shen ;Fei Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Gao Qiu 》:“Kong Wu You Li 。”(Wu :Yong Meng )。Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)Xiu :
①Xiu Xi 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Zui Weng Ting Ji 》:“Hang Zhe Xiu Yu Shu 。”②Ting Zhi ;Ba Xiu 。Pu Song Ling 《Cu Zhi 》:“Shao Nian Da Hai ,Ji Jie Ling Xiu Zhi 。”③Mei Shan ;Ji Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Jiang Han 》:“Dui Yang Wang Xiu 。”(Bao Da He Xuan Yang Zhou Wang De Mei De 。)④Xi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jing Jing Zhe E 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Ze Xiu 。”⑤Feng Jian Shi Dai Zhi Zhang Fu Li Qi Qi Zi 。⑥Fu Ci 。Bu Yao 。Du Fu 《Hu Zeng You 》:“Quan Jun Xiu Tan Xi 。”⑦Gou Mo Yu Qi Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Le ”、“Ba ”。Lv Sheng Ji 《Na Xiang Zi 》:“Xiao Dao Yu Weng Tai Zhuo Xiu !”
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