“Can Cha Xing Cai ,Zuo You Mao [1]Zhi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Guan Ju 》;Shi Xian Qin Shi Ren Shi Jing De Zuo Pin 。
Guan Guan Ju Jiu ,Zai He Zhi Zhou 。 Yao Tiao Shu Nv ,Jun Zi Hao Qiu 。
Can Cha Xing Cai ,Zuo You Liu Zhi 。 Yao Tiao Shu Nv ,Wu Mei Qiu Zhi 。
Qiu Zhi Bu De ,Wu Mei Sai Fu 。 You Zai You Zai ,Nian Zhuai Fan Ce 。
Can Cha Xing Cai ,Zuo You Cai Zhi 。 Yao Tiao Shu Nv ,Qin Se You Zhi 。
Can Cha Xing Cai ,Zuo You Mao [1]Zhi 。 Yao Tiao Shu Nv ,Zhong Gu Le Zhi 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Can :
(Yi )can ①[Dong ]Can Jia ,Can Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Jiang Guo 》:“Yu Zhi ~Guo Zheng ,Zheng Shi Fei 。”②Tong “Can ”。[Can Cheng ]1. [Dong ]Zai Che Zi You Bian Pei Cheng 。《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Nai Ming Song Chang ~~。”2. [Ming ]Zai Che Zi You Bian Pei Cheng De Ren 。《Hong Men Yan 》:“Pei Gong Zhi ~~Fan Kuai Zhe Ye 。”③[Dong ]Jian Yan 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Mo ~Yan Er Bi Zhi Zhe ,Yu Ye 。”④[Dong ]Xia Ji Ye Jian Shang Ji 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Chen Zhi Yi Bu ~Bai 。”⑤[Dong ]Bing Pai Zhan Zhao 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Qiu Ze Jian Ji ~Yu Qian Ye 。”(Er ) san ①[Shu ]Tong “San ”。San Fen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xian Wang Zhi Zhi ,Da Dou Bu Guo ~Guo Zhi Yi 。”②[Shu ][Can Wu ]San Yu Wu 。Biao Shi Cuo Zeng Fu Za 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“~Wu Yi Bian ,Cuo Zeng Ji Shu 。”(San ) shen ①[Ming ]Xing Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Xiao Xing 》:“Wei ~Yu Mao 。”②[Ming ][Can Shang ]Can Xing Yu Shang Xing 。Yin Liang Zhe Bu Hui Tong Shi Chu Xian Yu Tian Kong ,Gu Jie Yi Bi Yu Bi Ci Fen Li ,Bu Neng Xiang Hui 。Cao Zhi 《Yu Wu Ji Chong Shu 》:“Bie You ~~Zhi Kuo 。”Can Cha :
①Gao Di Bu Ji 。《Shi ·Zhou Na ·Guan Ju 》:“~~Xing Cai ,Zuo You Cai Zhi 。”②San Luan Bu Ji 。Wen Ting Jun 《Ji Ming Di Ge 》:“Na Chao Tian Zi She Zhi Shi ,Yin He Geng Geng Xing ~~。”③Da Zhi ,Da Lve 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Zhong You Yi Ren Zi Tai Zhen ,Xue Fu Hua Mao ~~Shi 。”Cha :
(Yi )①Cuo ;Shi Dang 。《Bao Piao Zi ·Qing Jian 》:“Zhong Ru Ji Yan ,Yi Mo Cha Cuo 。”②Cha Bie ;Bu Tong 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Gong Cheng Lve De ,Da Xiao Ge You Cha 。”③Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Po ”、“Shao Wei ”。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan Xia 》:“Cong Sai Yi Na ,Jing Shen Shan Gu ,Wang Lai Cha Nan 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Guang Wu Di Ji 》:“Jin Jun Shi Tun Tian ,Liang Chu Cha Ji 。”(Er )chà①Cuo ;Cuo Wu 。②Ji Guai ;Ji 。Han Yu 《Long Li 》Shi :“Ju Feng You Shi Zuo ,Xian Bo Zhen Cha Shi 。”(San )chāi ①Shua Ze ;Tiao Shua 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Ji Ri 》:“Ji Ri Geng Wu ,Ji Cha Wo Ma 。”②Pa Qian 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Zhi Guan Zhi 》:“Fan Wei Shi ,Ge Li Ming Bu ,Ji San Nian Yi Lai ,Zheng Fang Cha Qian ……”③Bei Pa Qian Zuo Mou Shi De Ren 。《Ru Lin Wai Shi 》Di Wu Hui :“Zhi Xian Zhun Le Zhuang Zi ,Fa Fang Chu Le Cha ,Lai Dao Yan Jia ,Yan Gong Sheng Yi Shi Bu Zai Jia Le 。”④Bei Pa Qian Zuo De Shi 。Sui Jing Chen 《[Ban She Diao ]Shao Bian ·Gao Zu Hai Xiang 》:“Dan You De Cha Shi Mo Tui Gu 。” (Si )chài Bing Yu 。Hou Zuo “Chai ”。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Zhang Liao Chuan 》:“Ji Xiao Cha 。” (Wu )cī①Ci Di ;Deng Ji 。《Han Shu ·You Xia Chuan Xu 》:“Gu Zhe Tian Zi Jian Guo ,Zhu Hou Li Jia ,Zi Qing Da Fu Yi Zhi Shu Ren ,Ge You Deng Cha 。”②Bu Zheng Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Yan Yan 》:“Yan Yan Yu Fei ,Cha Chi Ji Yu 。”Xing :
Xing Cai 。Yi Chong Duo Nian Sheng Shui Sheng Cao Ben Zhi Wu ,Nen Jing Ke Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Guan Ju 》:“Can Cha Xing Cai ,Zuo You Cai Zhi 。”Cai :
①Shu Cai 。Du Fu 《Yuan Guan Song Cai 》:“Qing Chen Meng Cai Ba ,Chang He De Zhu En 。”②Yao Zhuan De Zong Chen 。《Bei Shi ·Hu Sou Chuan 》:“Fan Cai Jing Jie 。”Zuo :
①Zuo Bian 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa · Xu Shi 》:“Bei Zuo Ze You Gua ,Bei You Ze Zuo Gua 。”②De Li Shang Yi Dong Wei Zuo 。《Jin Shu ·Wen Jiao Chuan 》:“Yuan Di Chu Zhen Jiang Zuo 。”③Gu Dai Zun Chong You ,Gu Yi You Wei Jiao Zun Gui De De Wei ,Er Yi Zuo Wei Jiao Di De De Wei 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Song Li Wei Fu Jing Shi Xu 》:“Guo Dong Ting ,Shang Xiang Jiang ,Fei You Zui Zuo Qian Zhe Han Zhi 。”(Zuo Qian :Jiang Zhi 。)④Yi You Zhi Qin Jin ;Zan Zhu ;Yi Zuo Zhi Bu Qin Jin ;Bu Zan Zhu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Er 》:“You Han Er Zuo Wei 。”(Han 、Wei :Guo Ming 。)【Zhu Yi 】Gu Dai Che Ji Yi Zuo Wei Zun Wei ,“Xu Zuo ”Biao Shi Dui Ren De Zun Jing 。《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Gong Zi Cong Che Ji ,Xu Zuo ,Zi Ying Yi Men Hou Sheng 。”(Cong :Zhi Dai Zhao 。Xu :Kong Chu 。Hou Sheng :Ren Ming 。)⑤Bu Zheng ;Xie Pi 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Zhi Zuo Dao Yi Luan Zheng 。”⑥Bu Ge ;Wei Bei 。Han Yu 《Da Bao Xiu Cai Shu 》:“Shen Dong Er Shi Zuo 。”⑦Zheng Ju ;Zheng Ren 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Liu Zhi Ji Chuan 》:“Ju Shi Er Tiao Zuo Zheng Ji Miu 。”《Han Shu ·Zhang Shang Chuan 》:“Shi Li An Bu Shang Zuo Tian Xin Deng 。”(Pa Qian Guan Li Zhui Bu Zhang Shang De Zheng Ren Tian Xin Deng 。)[Zuo You ]1.Zai Pang Shi Hou De Jin Shi Jin Chen 。《Han Fei Zi ·Gu Fen 》:“Qian Cheng Zhi Huan ,Zuo You Tai Xin 。”(Qian Cheng :Zhi Xiao Guo De Jun Zhu 。)2.Zhou Wei ,Fu Jin 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Ling Jun Shi Bu De Yu Liang Mu Suo Zuo You Chu (chúChu )Mu Qiao Cai 。”(Liang Mu Suo :Zhu Ge Liang Mu De 。Chu :Ge Cao 。Qiao :Da Chai 。)3.Biao Shi Yao Shu ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shang Xia ”。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Qi Shou 》:“Bai Sui Zuo You 。”4.Bang Zhu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Gao Zu Wei Ting Chang ,Chang Zuo You Zhi 。”5.Zhi Pei ;Kong Zhi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Fan Shi ,Neng Zuo You Zhi Yue Yi 。”(Yi :Zhi Shi Yong 。)6.Shu Xin Zhong Dui Dui Fang De Zun Chen ,Biao Shi Bu Gan Zhi Chen Dui Fang ,Zhi Chen Hu Dui Fang De Zuo You Zhi Shi Zhe 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Ran Yi Bu Neng Bu Cu Chen Yu Zuo You 。”(Chen :Chen Shu 。)Zuo You :
①Zai Pang Shi Hou De Ren Huo Jin Chen 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Chuan 》:“~~Yu Ren Xiang Ru ,Xiang Ru Zhang Mu Chi Zhi ,~~Jie Mi 。”②Zuo Bian He You Bian 。《Shi ·Da Ya ·Chang Wu 》:“~~Chen Hang ,Jie Wo Shi Lv 。”③Pang Ce 。《Shi ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Wen Wang Zhi Jiang ,Zai Di ~~。”④Bang Zhu ,Fu Zhu 。《Yi ·Tai 》:“Fu Xiang Tian De Zhi Yi ,Yi ~~Min 。”⑤Fan Zheng ,Zong Zhi 。《Gong Lou Meng 》Hui Liu Shi Si :“Feng Jie Dao :‘~~Ye Bu Guo Shi Zhe Me Zhao ,San Ri Hao ,Liang Ri Bu Hao De 。’”You :
①You Shou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“(Xi Ke )Zuo Bing Pei ,You Yuan Bao (fú)Er Gu 。”(Yuan :Chi 。Bao :Gu Chui 。)②You Bian 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Xu Shi 》:“Bei Zuo Ze You Gua ,Bei You Ze Zuo Gua 。”③Xi Bian 。Wang Wei 《Wei Wang Chang Shi Ji Sha Tuo Shan Guo Fu Ren Wen 》:“Ju Zhi You De ,Ge Ji Zuo Ren (rèn)。”(Zuo Ren :Qian Jin Xiang Zuo De Yi Fu 。)④Gu Dai Shang You ,Gu Yi You Wei Shang Huo Zun Wei 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Xiang Ru Gong Da ,Bai Wei Shang Qing ,Wei Zai Lian Po Zhi You 。”Yin Shen Wei Xian Gui 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“You Duo Hao You ,Gong Wei Bu Gui 。”⑤Chong Shang ;Zun Chong 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Jin Hou Zhu Fu Lie Chuan 》:“Shou Cheng Shang Wen ,Zao Yu You Wu 。”⑥Che You 。Gu Shi Cheng Che ,Zuo Wei Zun Zhe ,Zhong Wei Yu Zhe ,You Wei Wu Shi 。You Chen “Can Cheng ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Bing (bǐng)Xia Yu Ji Hou ,Feng Chou Fu Wei You 。”⑦Zan Zhu ;Fu Zhu 。Ye Zuo “You ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zhou Gong You Wang 。”⑧Qin Jin ;Pian Tan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Wang You Bai Yu 。”⑨Tong “You ”。Quan Ren Yin Jiu Jin Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tong Gong 》:“Zhong Gu Ji She ,Yi Chao You Zhi 。”Mao :
①Fu Gai 。《Li Ji · Hun Yi 》:“Sheng Yong Yu ,Mao Zhi Yi Ping Zao 。”②Yong Cai Ban He 。Su Shi 《Song Sun Shao Yao Yu Gong Ze 》:“Zhi Rou Mao Wu Jing 。”③Shua Ze ;Ze Qu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Guan Ju 》:“Can Cha Xing (xìng)Cai ,Zuo You Mao Zhi 。”(Xing Cai :Shui Cao Ming 。)④Tong “Mao (máo)”。Ke Gong Shi Yong De Shui Cao Huo Ye Cai 。Pan Yue 《Xi Zheng Fu 》:“Er Cai Shu Mao Shi ,Shui Wu Wei Cuo 。”(Cuo :Fan Za 。)Liu Zong Yuan 《You Na Ting Ye Hai Xu Zhi Qi Shi Yun 》:“Po Za Chi Zhao Mao 。”1:
Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)
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