“Wen Hou He Neng Er ,Xin Bu Cang You Yu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zhang Shi Jing Ju Yuan 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wang An Dan De Zuo Pin 。
Dong Zhe Li Jin Wei ,Jing Zhe Le Zhi Ju 。 Wu Xing You Pian De ,Wei Xian Shi Juan Shu 。 Zhang Hou Shi Chu Shi ,Suo Zhi Duo Ming Yu 。 Lao Yi Gui Yan Xiu ,Mai De Zhu Huang Wu 。 Wu Cheng Wei Ling Ming ,Ming Shi Yu Shi Ju 。 Na Tang Qi You Zhen ,Chen Qi Zhan Xiang Tu 。 Bei Tang Hua Wu Qin ,You Hu Yang Xing Qu 。 Yan You Zhu Bin Ting ,Xue You Zhu Zi Lu 。 Wen Hou Nian Ji He ,Jiao Jiao Ba Shi Yu 。 Wen Hou He Neng Er ,Xin Bu Cang You Yu 。 Wen Hou Ke He Wei ,Xian Ge Yin Tou Hu 。 Wen Hou Er He Dou ,Xia Shang Ji Tang Yu 。 Song Shan Tian Men Hu ,Luo Shui Rao Jie Chu 。 Hou Wu Shan Shui Jian ,Jie Si You Tong Qu 。 Wo Nian Lao Tui Zhe ,Gu Duo Xian Da Fu 。 Liu Hou Yi Yang Sheng ,Nai Yu Ling Kong Xu 。 Bi Men Bu Yin Jiu ,Qi Yi Shan Zhong Qu ,Shu Fu Shao Xi Ke ,Hui Jin Neng Zi Yu 。 Bu Wen Xi Jiao Zi ,Man Wu Qing Zi Zhu 。 Zhang Hou Neng Jian Qu ,Sheng Shi Gu Suo Mo 。 Bao Chen You Le Dan ,Cheng Xiang Wei Zhi Shu 。 Er Wo Bu Zi Liang ,Wen Feng Yi Ge Hu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Wen :
①Xun Wen ;Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji · Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Guai Er Wen Zhi 。”②Ze Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Zhao Wang Na Zheng Er Bu Fu ,Gua Ren Shi Wen 。”(Fu :Fan 。)③Guan ;Gan Yu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tong Ou Ji Chuan 》:“Zi Suo Wei Bu Wen 。”(Zi :Fang Ren 。)④Wei Wen ;Wen Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Bai Niu You Ji ,Zi Wen Zhi 。”⑤Zeng Song 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Za Pei Yi Wen Zhi 。”⑥Tong “Wen ”。1. Yin Xun 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Ji Chuan 》:“Ji Er Ji Yu Jing Shi ,Jiu Mo Jia Wen 。”(Ji Yu :Ji Ju 。)2. Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Xuan Zhao Yi Wen 。”(Xuan Zhao :Xuan Yang Zhao Shi 。)Hou :
(Yi )①Gu Dai Ju Hang She Li Suo Yong De Jian Ba 。“Hou ”Zhi She Bu ,She Bu De Ba Xin Jiao “Gu (gǔ)”Huo “De ”,Yi Pi Ge Huo Bu Zhi Cheng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Da Hou Ji Kang ,Gong Shi Si Zhang 。”②Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue Wei De Di Er Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Zhe Zhi Zhi Lu Jue ,Gong 、Hou 、Bai 、Zi 、Nan Fan Wu Deng 。”Han Dai Yi Hou Jin Ci Yu Wang De Jue Wei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Wu Hou Jiu Bai ,Nv Shi Zheng Zhi 。”③Zhu Hou De Tong Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Ren 》:“Ji Hou Zhi Zi ,Wei Hou Zhi Qi ,Dong Gong Zhi Mei ,Geng Hou Zhi Yi 。”(Zi :Nv Er 。Dong Gong :Zhi Ji Tai Zi 。Yi :Qi De Zi Mei 。)④Fan Zhi Da Guan Gui Ren 。Du Xun He 《Yu You Ren Dui Jiu Yin 》:“Ke Lu Ru Tian Yuan ,Hou Men Shi Hai Shen 。”(Er )hòu [Min Hou ]Xian Ming ,Shu Fu Jian Sheng 。He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Neng :
①Neng Li ;Cai Neng 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Mo Neng Bu Guan ,Mo Gong Bu Shang 。”②You Neng Li ;You Cai Neng 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xian Di Chen Zhi Yue Neng 。”③Neng Gou ;Sheng Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Fei Yue Neng Zhi ,Yuan Xue Yan 。”④Shan Chang ;Shan Yu 。Cai Yuan Pei 《Tu Hua 》:“Shan Hua Zhe Duo Gong Shu Er Neng Shi 。”(Shu :Shu Fa 。)⑤He Mu ,Qin Shan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Ling Yin Zhi Bu Neng ,Er Suo Zhi Ye 。”⑥Ru Ci ;Zhe Ban 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Na Cun Qun Tong Qi Wo Lao Mo Li ,Ren Neng Dui Mian Wei Dao Zei 。”(Ren :Ren Xin 。)⑦Ji ,Da Dao 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gai Yu Suo Zhi ,Bi Hao You Zhe Shang Bu Neng Shi Yi 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Yao Tong “Nai ”、“Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Quan Xiu 》:“Er Zhe Bu Shi ,Ze Min Neng Ke De Er Guan Ye 。”⑨Tong “Nai ”。Ren Nai ,Jin De Qi 。《Huai Na Zi ·De Xing 》:“Shi Shui Zhe Shan You Neng Han 。”(Shi Shui :Zhi Yu Bie Jiong Wu Deng 。)Er :
①Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ni ”、“Ni De ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wo Mo Er Zha ,Er Mo Wo Yu 。”②Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhe ”、“Na ”。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Fu Zi He Shan Er Ye ?”《Jin Shu ·Huan Wen Chuan 》:“Guo Er ,Hou Jiang Yi Wu Xing Ye 。”③Yong Zai Ci Wei ,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Jiu :“Xiang Qu Mo Yu Li ,Gu Ren Xin Shang Er 。”④Jin ;Jian Jin 。Hou Zuo “Er (邇)”。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Hang Wei 》:“Qi Qi Xiong Di ,Mo Yuan Ju Er 。”(Qi Qi :Qin Ai 。Ju :Tong “Ju ”。)《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Si Chang 》:“Shi Xiang Jin Zhe Xiang Er Ye 。”⑤Xing Rong Ci Huo Fu Ci Hou Chuo 。Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhong Ni Di Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Kong Zi Kui Er Tan Yue :……”《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Fu Zi Guan Er Er Xiao 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。1. Biao Shi Xian Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Er Yi ”、“Ba Le ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Si 》:“Bu Yi Zhi Nu ,Yi Mian Guan Tu Xian ,Yi Tou Qiang Cheng Er 。”2. Biao Shi Pan Duan He Ken Ding 。Xiang Dang Yu “Le ”、“Ne ”。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Zhuang Wang Wei Song ,Jun You Qi Ri Zhi Liang Er ;Jin Ci Bu Sheng ,Jiang Qu Er Gui Er 。”⑦Tong “Er ”。 Hua Fan Cheng De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Wei 》:“Bi Er Wei He ? Wei Chang Zhi Hua 。”Xin :
①Xin Zang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Yuan Dao 》:“Xin Zhe ,Wu Zang Zhi Zhu Ye 。”②Tong Chang Zhi Sai Wei Qi Guan He Sai Xiang 、Gan Qing Deng 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Xin Zhi Guan Ze Sai 。”《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Fu Min Lv Zhi Yu Xin ,Er Xuan Zhi Yu Kou 。”③Gua Huai ;Guan Xin 。Tang Shun Zhi 《Yu Lv Wo Zhou Xun An Shu 》:“Liang Gong Zhe ,Yi Ri Ju Hu Ji Wei ,Yi Ri Xin Hu Ji Min Zhe Ye 。”(Hu :Yu 。)④Zhong Yang ;Zhong Xin 。Liu Yu Xi 《Dong Ting Qiu Yue Hang 》:“Dong Ting Hu Yue Sheng Hu Xin 。”⑤Xing Su Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Xia 》:“Ji Xia Zhi Yue ,Ri Zai Liu ,Hun Xin Zhong ,Dan Wei Zhong 。”[Xin Fu ]1.Yao Hai Zhi Chu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Pang Tong Fa Zheng Chuan 》:“Er Di Jia Shu Dao Bing Jin ,Yi Ru Xin Fu 。”2. Qin Xin De Ren 。Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Cang :
(Yi )①Chu Cang ;Chu Cun 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng ,Xia Yun ,Qiu Shou ,Dong Cang 。”②Shou Cang ;Bao Cun 。《Mo Zi ·Tian Zhi Xia 》:“You Shu Zhi Zhu Bo ,Cang Zhi Fu Ku 。”③Yin Cang ;Bao Cang 。《Han Fei Zi · Nan Yi 》:“Shu Zhe ,Cang Zhi Yu Xin Zhong 。”(Shu :Zhi Jun Zhu Kong Zhi Qun Chen De Ce Lve 。) (Er )zàng ①Chu Cun Dong Xi De De Fang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Jin Hou Zhi Shu Tou Xu ,Shou Cang Zhe Ye 。”②Nei Zang 。Hou Zuo “Zang ”。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Lun Si 》:“Ren Si Wu Cang Fu Xiu 。”③Fo Jiao Dao Jiao Jing Dian De Zong Chen 。Ru :Dao Cang ;Da Cang Jing 。You :
①Dan You ;Fa Chou 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Fa Gong 》:“You Ren Zhi Huan Zhe ,Min Yi Xin Er Gui Zhi ,Shang Wu Shi Ye 。”(Shang Wu :Shang Shang Wang He Zhou Wu Wang 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Xin You Tan Jian Yuan Tian Han 。”②Kun E ;You Huan 。《Xin Shu ·Li 》:“You Min Zhi You Zhe ,Min Bi You Ji You 。”Su Shi 《Pin Shi 》:“Wei Neng Qian Yi Li ,Fen Ru Xin Shui You 。”③Te Zhi Fu Mu De Sang Shi 。《Wei Shu ·Li Biao Chuan 》:“Chao Chen Ding Fu You Zhe Jia Man Fu Zhi 。”(Ding :Zao Yu 。)Yu :
①Kuai Le ;Xi Yue 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Ming 》:“Xin Ping Yu ,Ze Se Bu Ji Yong Er Ke Yi Yang Mu 。”(Yong :Tong “Yong ”。Ping Chang 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jin Sai 》:“Shang Chen San Huang Wang Di Zhi Ye ,Yi Yu Ji Yi 。”②“Tou (tōu)”。Dai Duo ;Gou Ju 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Wu Gong 》:“Bai Guan Shen Zhi ,Er Mo Gan Yu Xian (yán)。”(Xian :Yan Huan 。)《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Da Si Tu 》:“Yi Su Jiao Min ,Ze Min Bu Yu 。”
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