“Xuan Liang Ti Si Shi ,Ri Yue Zhou Shu Xun 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yi Yun Da Di Xing Zhang Tai Bo Chang Xin Yun 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Fan Zhong Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Na Yang Ben Jia Chu ,Ou De Zuo Shou Chen 。 De Yu Ru Tian Jin ,Gu Lai Feng Hua Chun 。 Dang Guan Yi Mo Shu ,Yi Yi Fu Xun Xun 。 Chang Shi Xia Qing Da ,Qiong Min Xi Bu Shen 。 Ci Wai Geng He Shi ,You You Kuan Jia Bin 。 Shi De Yi Xiao Hui ,Hen Mo Qian Ri Chun 。 Ke You Duo Wen Zhe ,Mi Fa Wei Wo Chen 。 Zi Yan Ci Ling Wu ,Jin Xin Miao Shi Zhen 。 Fei Tu Shui Quan Jie ,Da Yao Qu Bo Jun 。 Xuan Liang Ti Si Shi ,Ri Yue Zhou Shu Xun 。 Ji Qi Fang Yi Lie ,Jue Wei He Er Xin 。 Juan Juan Di Xiao Cao ,Qing Guang Neng Zhao Ren 。 Gu Ke Feng Zong Miao ,Yi Neng Ge Tian Shen 。 Wo Gu Zhuo Jin Lei ,Zhu Ci Xi Shang Zhen 。 Kuang You Bai Hua Zhou ,Shui Mu Chang Shi Xin 。 Yan Zi Cang Bi Wu ,Liu Miao Jian Zhu Yin 。 Liang Liang Fu Yan Lv ,Yi Yi Jiang Hai Bin 。 Wan Guang Dao Wan Ying ,Yi Chuan Mo Yi Chen 。 You You Cheng Hua Ge ,Tan Tan Jie Chao Shen 。 Lu Yin Cheng Zuo Gai ,Fang Cao Jiu Wei Yin 。 Yin Ci Bei Zhong Wu ,Suo Chou Jiao Cuo Pin 。 Li Su Chong San Jue ,Jin Nai Bu Ji Xun 。 Da Yan Chu Wu Biao ,Ben Xing Hai Tian Zhen 。 Huo La Meng Jia Mao ,Huo Pao Tao Ling Jin 。 Wu Fei Ge Tian Shi ,Shei Wei Liu Bai Lun 。 Da Shi Da Guan Zhe ,Yu Yu Ri Xiang Qin 。 Zuo Shi Mei Jia Hui ,Diao Gao Ji Mo Yin 。 Dan Yuan Tian Xia Le ,Yi Re Zun Qian Shen 。 Chang Dai Yao Shun Zhu ,Jin Zuo Xi Huang Min 。 Geng Tian Yu Zao Jing ,Xi Xi Qian Mo Chun 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xuan :
Wen Nuan 。《Na Ji Shu ·Dong Yi Chuan 》:“Si Shi Xuan Nuan ,Mo Shuang Xue 。”[Han Xuan ]Jian Mian Shi Tan Lun Tian Qi Leng Nuan Zhi Lei De Ying Chou Hua 。《Xin Wu Dai Shi ·Sun Cheng (shèng)Chuan 》:“Cheng Wei Ren Kou Chi ,Yu Ren Bu Neng Dao Han Xuan 。”Liang :
(Yi )①Dan Jiu 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Jiang 》:“Zhang Gong Wang Zhi Liu Yin :Shui 、Jiang 、Li 、Liang 、Yi 、Yi (yǐ)。”(Jiang :Dan Jiu 。Li :Tian Jiu 。Yi :Niang Yu Er Cheng De Jiu 。Yi :Niang Jiu Yong De Xi Yu 。)②Bao ;Shao 。Tang Ming Huang 《Zao Deng Tai Hang Shan Zhong Yan Zhi 》:“Liang De Can Xian Zhe ,Hui You Mu Xi Huang 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Guo Duo Liang De ,Ji He Tu Zhi Neng De ?”③Shao Leng ;Wei Han 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Qiu 》:“Liang Feng Sheng ,Hou Yan Lai 。”④You Chou ;Shi Wang 。Xie Ling Yun 《Lu Ling Wang Mu Xia Zuo 》:“Dao Xiao Jie Fen Men ,Yun Kai Shen Bei Liang 。”(Yun :Qi Shu 。)⑤Ren Yan Xi Shao ;Qi Liang 。《Jin Shi ·Yi Ci Dao Chuan 》:“Xian Ping Qing Gu Xiang ,De Liang Shi Shao ,Lao Zhe Suo Yi 。”Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Dan Jing Huang Liang Tu Yan Zhu 。” (Er )liàng ①Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Da Ming 》:“Wei Shi Shang Fu ,Shi Wei Ying Yang ,Liang Bi Wu Wang 。”(Shang Fu :Wu Wang Dui Jiang Shang De Zun Chen 。Ying Yang :Ying De Fen Yang ,Yu Wei Wu 。)②Ba Dong Xi Fang Zai Tong Feng Chu ,Shi Gan Zao 。Jin Zuo “Liang ”。《Xin Tang Shu ·Bai Guan Zhi Yi 》:“Fan Rong Qi ,Se Bie Er Yi Chu ,Yi Wei Wei Mu Shi Bao Liang Zhi 。”(Bao :Shai 。)③[Liang Yin (ān)]Gu Dai Guo Jun Ju Sang 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Wen Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Gao Zong Liang Yin ,San Nian Bu Yan 。”Ti :
①Shen Ti De Zong Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Er Kong Tai Hou Yu Ti Zhi You Qie (xì)Ye 。”(Qie :Tong “卻”。Zhi Sheng Bing 。)②Shen Ti De Yi Bu Fen 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zi 》:“Si Ti Bu Qin ,Wu Gu Bu Fen 。”③Fen Jie (Zhi Ti )。《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Wen Li 》:“Ti Ji Quan Shi Niu Yang 。”④Ti Tong ;Ti Zhi 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Wen Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Ji Wen Wang Zhi Ti ,Shou Wen Wang Zhi Fa Du 。”⑤Ti Cai ;Shu Xie Xing Shi 。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Bian Sao 》:“Yang Xiong Feng Wei ,Yi Yan Ti Tong 《Shi 》《Ya 》。”⑥Ben Ti ;Shi Ti 。《Hou Han Shu ·Du Hang Chuan Xu 》:“Yi Ji Ming Ti Sui Shu ,Er Cao Hang Ju Jue 。”(Ming :Ming Fen 。Cao :Cao Shou 。Jue :Gao Chao 。)⑦Yi Zhao ;Xiao Fa 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ben Jing 》:“Di Zhe Ti Tai Yi 。”⑧Qin Shen Guan Cha Ti Yan 。《Song Shi ·Zhang Jun Chuan 》:“Di Yue :‘Qun Chen Wei Zhen Dai Qing Du Hou ,Ji Yang Ti Juan Huai ,Yi Sai Mian Li 。’”(Juan Huai :Juan Gu Zhi Qing 。)⑨Ti Liang ;She Shen Chu De Wei Ren Zhao Xiang 。《Li Ji ·Zhong Yong 》:“Jing Da Chen Ye ,Ti Qun Chen Ye 。”⑩Ling Wu ;Ti Xian 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ke Yi 》:“Neng Ti Chun Su ,Wei Zhi Zhen Ren 。”(11)Qin Jin ;Lian Jie 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Jiu Xian Ti Jin ,Zu Yi Dong Zhong ,Wei Zu Yi Hua Min 。”Si :
①Ji Shu ,Si 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Jiao She Yin Die (yì),Suo Zi Xie Ye 。Si Zhe Zhi Lai ,Chong Lu Guo Ye 。”(Yin :Shi Yu Guo Du 。Die :Fang Zong 。)②Xu Shu ,Di Si 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Chen Zhi Wei Zai Si 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Tang Xian Zong Yuan He Shi Er Nian 》:“Si Gu ,Su Zhi Cheng Xia ,Mo Yi Ren Zhi Zhe 。”(Su :Li Su ,Deng Zhou Jie Du Shi ,Ci Ci Xi Po Cai Zhou ,Qin Pan Jun Shou Ling Wu Yuan Ji 。)③Gong Che Pu Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。《Song Shi ·Le Zhi Shi Qi 》:“Da Lv 、Tai Cu Yong Si Zi 。”④Tong “Si ”。Si Pi Ma Jia Yi Liang Che 。《Han Fei Zi ·Ai Chen 》:“Shi Gu Bu De Si Cong ,Bu Zai Ji Bing 。”Si Shi :
Si Ge Ji Du 。Yi Nian Fen Wei Chun Xia Qiu Dong 。《Shu ·Yao Dian 》:“Yi Gui Yue Ding ~~Cheng Sui 。”②Si Ge Shi Chen ,Yi Tian Fen Wei Chao Zhou Xi Ye 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Jun Zi You ~~,Chao Yi Ting Zheng ,Zhou Yi Fang Wen ,Xi Yi Xiu Ling ,Ye Yi An Shen 。”Shi :
①Ji Jie ;Zhi Si Ji 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Si Shi Hang Yan 。”②Te Zhi Nong Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Ba Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Guang ;Shi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shou Shi 》:“Tian Bu Zai Yu ,Shi Bu Jiu Liu 。”④Zhi An Zhao Gui Ding De Shi Jian 。Na Zhuo 《Jie (jié)Gu Lu 》:“Huang Fan Chan Yi Zhi Yin ,Shang Chang Shi Ren Shao Zhi ,Bu Shi Zhi ,Shang Nu ,Lao Yi Qian Shi Xun Bu 。”⑤Shi Chen ;Shi Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi 。”⑥Ji Shi ;Dang Shi 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Shi Zuo Shang You Jian Dan Zhe ,Mao Shen Qin 。”(Jian Dan :Shi Liang Guo Ren 。Qin :Chou Lou 。)⑦Ji Hui ;Shi Ji ;Shi Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Hao Cong Shi Er Ji Shi Shi ,Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”《Xin Tang Shu ·Wu Ping Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Bu Zai Lai ,Rong Nan Ren Jie 。”(Rong :Rong Hua Fu Gui 。)⑧Ge Shi ;Ying Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Qiu Shui Shi Zhi ,Bai Chuan Guan He 。”⑨Shi Dai ;Shi Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”⑩Shi Shi ;Shi Shang 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Zhuang Ba Di Sheng Wen Fu Xu :Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(11)Fu Ci 。Yong Yi Biao Shi Shi Jian 。1. Biao Shi Hang Wei Bu Duan Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”、“Jing Chang ”。Han Yu 《Hang Nan 》:“Sheng Ren Bu Shi Chu ,Xian Ren Bu Shi Chu 。”(Bu Shi :Han You 。)2. Biao Shi Hang Wei Ou Er Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “You Shi ”、“Shi Er ”。Du Fu 《Zi Lang (làng)Zhong Ling Qi Zi Que Fu Shu Shan Hang San Shou 》Zhi San :“Hang Se Di Yin Jian ,Ren Yan Shi You Mo 。”(12)Tong “Ci (sì)”。Deng Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Kong Zi Shi Ji Wang Ye ,Er Wang Bai Zhi 。”Ri Yue :
①Tai Yang He Yue Liang 。《Shu ·Yi Ji 》:“Yu Yu Guan Gu Ren Zhi Xiang ,~~、Xing Chen 、Shan Long 、Hua Chong Zuo Hui 。”②Guang Yin ,Shi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“~~Shi Yi ,Sui Bu Wo Yu 。③Yi Tian Huo Yi Yue 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Hui Ye ,Ji Xin San Yue Bu Wei Ren ,Ji Yu Ze ~~Zhi Yan Er Yi Yi 。”④Mei Ri Mei Yue ,Shi Shi 。Cai Yong 《Nan Xia Yo Shang Yan Xian Bei Reng Fan Zhu Jun 》:“Fang Jin Jun Xian Dao Zei ,Jie Biao Ren Cai ,Gong Fan Guan Min ,~~You Zhi 。”⑤Yu Di Wang He Huang Hou 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Chuan 》:“Wu An Zhi Gui ,Zai ~~Zhi Ji 。”Yue :
(Yi )①Yue Qiu ;Yue Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Yue Chu 》:“Yue Chu Jiao Xi 。”②Yue Guang ;Yue Se 。Tao Qian 《Gui Tian Yuan Ju 》Zhi San :“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”③Yue Fen 。Yi Nian De Shi Er Fen Zhi Yi 。Cong Shuo Zhi Hui Wei Yi Yue ,Da Yue San Shi Ri ,Xiao Yue Er Shi Jiu Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Qi Yue Liu Huo ,Jiu Yue Shou Yi 。”(Huo :Xing Ming 。)④Xing Zhuang Huo Yan Se Xiang Yue Liang De 。Li He 《Chang Gu 》:“Quan Zun Tao Zai Jiu ,Yue Mei Xie Lang Ji 。”⑤Zhi Fu Ren De Yue Jing 。Wang Jian 《Gong Ci 》:“Mi Zou Jun Wang Zhi Ru Yue ,Huan Ren Xiang Ban Xi Qun Ju 。”⑥Zhi Fu Nv Huai Tai De Yue Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Dan Mi Jue Yue ,Xian Sheng Ru Da 。”(Dan :Zhu Ci 。Mi :Man 。Jue :Ji 。Xian Sheng :Chu Sheng 。Da :Tong “Da ”,Xiao Yang 。)[Yue Shi (zhī)]Wo Guo Gu Dai Xi Yu Guo Ming 。 (Er )ròu Tong “Rou ”。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ba Duan Ji Li Chang Yue Zhong ,Chuang Yu Bei 。”(Chang :Zhi Xiao Tui Du Zi 。)Zhou :
①Zhou Bian ;Bian Ji 。《Guo Yu ·Ji Yu 》:“Fu Niu Yao Ma ,Yi Zhou Si Fang 。”(Yao :Qing Bian Ma Che 。Yi Shui “Jia ”。)《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Qin Xun Tian Xia ,Zhou Lan Yuan Fang 。”②Zhou Mi 。《Sun Zi ·Mou Gong 》:“Fu Zhou Ze Guo Bi Jiang ,Fu Xi Ze Guo Bi Ruo 。”③Ge 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Shi Yi Tian Xia Zhi Zhong ,Ji Tan Yan Zhe Wu Wei Bian ,Er Bu Zhou Yu Yong 。”④Wan Bei ;Zhou Quan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong San Nian 》:“Jun Zi Shi Yi Zhi Qin Mu Zhi Wei Jun Ye ,Ju Ren Zhi Zhou Ye ,Yu Ren Zhu Yi Ye 。”(Yi :Zhuan Yi 。)⑤Zhou Ji ;Jiu Ji 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu Xu 》:“Zhou Ren Zhi Ji 。”⑥Zhou Wei ;Yuan Juan 。Yang Jiong 《Hun Tian Fu 》:“Zhou San Jing Yi ,Yuan Jin Guai Yu Chen Ji 。”(Zhou San Jing Yi :Yuan Zhou Yu Zhi Jing Zhi Bi 。Chen Ji :Bei Ji Xing 。)⑦Huan Rao ;Xun Huan 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Zhou Er Fu Shi 。”⑧Zhi Yi Ding Xun Huan De Shi Duan 。Gu Zhi Yi Nian 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan 》:“Zai Jun Yi Zhou ,Chen Ji Qu Zhi 。”(Chen Ji :Tui Shui You Bing 。)⑨Chao Dai Ming 。1.Gong Yuan Qian Shi Yi Shi Ji Wu Wang Mie Zhou Jian Li De Wang Chao 。You Fen Wei Xi Zhou He Dong Zhou 。Zhi Gong Yuan Qian 256Nian Wei Qin Suo Mie 。2. Na Bei Chao Shi Yu Wen Jiao Dai Xi Wei Jian Li De Wang Chao 。Shi Chen Bei Zhou (Gong Yuan 557—581Nian )。3. Tang Wu Hou Chen Di ,Gai Guo Hao Wei Zhou ,Zhi Yu Zhong Zong Fu Wei (Gong Yuan 690—705Nian )。4.Wu Dai Shi Guo Wei Dai Hou Han Chen Di ,Gai Guo Hao Wei Zhou ,Shi Chen Hou Zhou (Gong Yuan 951—960Nian )。[Zhou Xuan ]1.Yun Zhuai 。《Guo Yu ·Yue Yu Xia 》:“Zao Yan Mo Shi ,Yi Shun Tian Dao ,Zhou Xuan Mo Jiu 。”(Zao :Tong “Zao ”。Mo Jiu :Mo Qiong 。)2. Pan Rao 。Wang Zi Yi 《Wu Ru Tao Yuan 》Di Er She :“Shan Huan Shui Rao Tian Tai Dong ,Shi Zhou Xuan ,Xing Qu She 。”3. Jiao Wang Ying Chou 。Cao Cao 《Yu Xun Yu Shang Guo Jia Shu 》:“Guo Feng Xiao Nian Bu Man Si Shi ,Xiang Yu Zhou Xuan Shi Yi Nian ,Xian Zu Jian Nan Jie Gong Li (lí)Zhi 。”(Feng Xiao :Guo Jia Zi 。Li :Zao Shou 。)4.Yu Di Ren Jiao Liang 。Su Shi 《He Zi You Ku Han Jian Ji 》:“He Shi Zhu Ru Qu ? Yu Lu Shi Zhou Xuan ?”(Zhu :Sui 。Lu :Dui Di Ren De Mie Chen 。)Shu :
(Yi )①Ji Suan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Geng Sang Chu 》:“Jian Fa Er Zhi ,Shu Mi Er Chui 。”(Zhi :Shu 。)②Bi Jiao Qi Lai Zui Tu Chu 。Du Fu 《Wei Feng Lu Shi Zhai Guan Cao Jiang Jun Hua Ma Tu 》:“Guo Chu Yi Lai Hua An Ma ,Shen Miao Du Shu Jiang Dou Wang 。”③Ze Bei ;Lie Ju (Zui Hang )。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Nian 》:“Shi Li Shu Zhi 。”④Chen Shui ;Su Shui 。《Hou Han Shu ·Mi Heng Chuan 》:“Yu Zi Liu Liu ,Mo Zu Shu Ye 。”(Yu Zi :Ji Yu De Ren 。)Shi Jian 《Tian Xian Zi ·Qiu Gui 》:“Mo Ren Chu ,Shen Shen Yu ,Tian Ya Wang Shi Nan Chong Shu 。” (Er )shù ①Shu Mu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Hao Wu Zhi Shu Wei Zhi Mo 。”②Shu Ci 。Ji ;Ji Ge 。Chen Gong Yin 《Qiu Ri Xi Jiao Yan Ji 》:“Yu Sa Xin Ting Shu Hang Lei ,Na Chao Feng Jing Yi Quan Fei 。”(Xin Ting :Ting Ming 。)③Suan Shu 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Da Si Tu 》:“San Yue Liu Yi :Li 、Le 、She 、Yu 、Shu 、Shu 。”④Tian Ming ;Qi Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Wei Li An Lao ,Shu Ji ,Wu Ling Dang Chan Yu 。”⑤Gui Lv ;Fa Ze 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Fan Ju Da Shi ,Wu Ni Da Shu ,Bi Shun Ji Shi 。”⑥Ji Yi ;Fang Shu 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Jin Fu Yi Zhi Wei Shu ,Xiao Shu Ye 。” (San )shuò ①Duo Ci ;Pin Fan 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Jin Wu Si Wei Zhi Shi Er Nian ,Ji Si Zhe Shu Yi 。”②Fu Ci 。Lv Ci 。《Sun Zi ·Hang Jun 》:“Lv Shang Zhe Jiong Ye ,Shu Fa Zhe Kun Ye 。” (Si )cù Xi ;Mi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Shu Gu (gǔ)Bu Ru Hu (wū)Chi ,Yu Bie Bu Ke Sheng Shi Ye 。”(Gu :Wang 。Hu Chi :Chi Tang 。)Xun :
①Shi Tian Wei Yi Xun 。《Han Fei Zi ·Chu Jian Qin 》:“Wei Liang Shu Xun ,Ze Liang Ke Ba 。”②Shi Nian Wei Yi Xun 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ou Yin Zi Wei Jian Cheng Meng De 》Shi :“Ju Xi Tong Nian Man Qi Xun 。”③Zhou ,Yong Yu Nian Yue 。《Han Shu ·Di Fang Jin Chuan 》:“Fang Jin Xun Sui Jian ,Mian Liang Si Li 。”④Fan Zhi Shi Jian 、Guang Yin 。Zuo Sai 《Wei Dou Fu 》:“Liang Cun Xun ,Juan Ji Ri 。”
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