“Tian Yu Fu Rao Wai ,He Yi Wei Yuan Min 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Chou Xie Dao Qing Xue Shi Jian Ji 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Fan Zhong Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Shi Chuan Xue Zhong Lu ,Xiao Zi Nai Feng Chen 。 Yi Ru Jian Zheng Si ,Hong Mao Hu Ji Shen 。 Ke Fu Mo Cheng Zhu ,Gan Wei San Chu Ren 。 Qi Liang Yao Shun Xin ,Ru Ri Zhao Gu Chen 。 Bao Ze La Shan De ,Ya Shang Guo Chao Lun 。 Jin Tong Gui Zai Ni ,Gan Ji Huo Qiu Shen 。 Zhu Lou Bi Qing Jiang ,Xia Ni Bai Zhang Lin 。 Xian Ci Na Yu Le ,Bu Ren Chi Gou Lun 。 Wei Jun Liang You You ,Fa Cai Zhi Xun Xun 。 Tian Yu Fu Rao Wai ,He Yi Wei Yuan Min 。 Zhuo Ke Cun Wu Piao ,Jing Ke Yi Wu Shen 。 Jian De Shu Lan Wei ,Xia Che Jiang Si Xun 。 Jia Xing Feng Ya Lai ,Guan Dui Ru Tian Bin 。 Gan Ci Shao Xia Yin ,Zuo Wo Tai Shang Chun 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Tian :
①An Kuo ;An Jing 。Ruan Ji 《Da Ren Xian Sheng Chuan 》:“Da Zhe Tian Ji Xing ,Xi Zhe Jing Ji Xing 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Xing 》:“Gu Zhi Zhi Dao Zhe ,Yi Tian Yang Zhi 。”②Dan Bo ;Dan Mo 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Suo Wei Lian Zhe ,Bi Sheng Si Zhi Ming Ye ,Qing Tian Zi Cai Ye 。”③Man Bu Zai Hu ;Tan Ran 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Zhi Yu Su Liu Shi ,Shi Huai Bai ,Yin Tian Er Bu Zhi Guai 。”《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Qing Fei Yu Er Tian Shi Min 。”Yu :
①Kuai Le ;Xi Yue 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Ming 》:“Xin Ping Yu ,Ze Se Bu Ji Yong Er Ke Yi Yang Mu 。”(Yong :Tong “Yong ”。Ping Chang 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jin Sai 》:“Shang Chen San Huang Wang Di Zhi Ye ,Yi Yu Ji Yi 。”②“Tou (tōu)”。Dai Duo ;Gou Ju 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Wu Gong 》:“Bai Guan Shen Zhi ,Er Mo Gan Yu Xian (yán)。”(Xian :Yan Huan 。)《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Da Si Tu 》:“Yi Su Jiao Min ,Ze Min Bu Yu 。”Fu :
①Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding 。Bu 。《Han Fei Zi ·You Du 》:“Fa Zhi Suo Jia ,Zhi Zhe Fu Neng Ci ,Yong Zhe Fu Gan Zheng 。”②Tong “Fu ”。Chu Qu Bu Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Ke Yin Ke Si ,Yi Fu Mo Zi 。”Rao :
①Fan Rao ;Fan Lao 。《Su Wen ·Si Qi Diao Shen Da Lun 》:“Mo Rao Hu Yang 。”Yuan Zhen 《Dai Yu Huai Xi Shu 》:“Kuang Chao Ting Yi Wu Shi Yu Yin Sang Rao Huo ,Mi Wu Zhao Zhi ,Yu Sai Zhi Xun ,Wei Ren Jia Bing 。”②Luan ;Rao Luan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Si Nian 》:“De Yong Bu Rao 。”Su Shi 《Jiao Zhan Shou Ce 》:“Yi Wei Sheng Min Rao Shi ,Jian Bu Ke Chang 。”③Qin Rao ;Qin Fan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Dang Nong Sang Shi ,Yi Yi Shi Rao Min Zhe ,Ju Zheng Yi Wen 。”④Xun Yang ;Xun Fu 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Tai Zai 》:“Er Yue Jiao Dian ,Yi An Bang Guo ,Yi Jiao Guan Fu ,Yi Rao Mo Min 。”⑤An Fu 。《Shang Shu ·Zhou Guan 》:“Si Tu Zhang Bang Jiao ,Fu Wu Dian ,Rao Zhao Min 。”[Rao Rao ]Fen Luan De Yang Zi 。Hu Hun 《Lv Huai Zuo 》:“Yan Qian Rao Rao Ri Yi Ri ,An Song Bai Tou Ren Bu Zhi 。”Wai :
①Shu Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Tai 》:“Nei Jun Zi Er Wai Xiao Ren ,Jun Zi Dao Chang (zhǎng),Xiao Ren Dao Xiao Ye 。”(Nei :Qin Jin 。Chang :Zeng Chang 。Xiao :Jian Shao 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Ai Chen 》:“Ci Jun Ren Zhe Suo Wai Ye 。”(Jun Ren Zhe :Guo Jun 。)②Wai Bian ;Wai Bu 。Yu “Nei ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Ru Ze Mo Fa Jia Bi Shi ,Chu Ze Mo Di Guo Wai Huan Zhe ,Guo Heng Wang 。”《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Huai Wang Yi Bu Zhi Zhong Chen Zhi Fen ,Gu Nei Huo Yu Zheng Xiu ,Wai Qi Yu Zhang Yi 。”③Wai Biao 。《Fa Yan ·Xiu Shen 》:“Ji Wei Wai Ye Su Gua 。”④Ji Ta De 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Wai Ren Chen Fu Zi Hao Bian ,Gan Wen He Ye ?”⑤Bu Zheng Gui De ;Fei Zheng Shi De 。《Lun Heng ·An Shu 》:“《Guo Yu 》、《Zuo Shi 》Zhi Wai Chuan Ye 。”⑥Pai Chu ;Chu Qu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Jing Shen 》:“Wai Ci ,Ji Yu Mo Zu Li Yi 。”⑦Chen Fu Ji Zhi Wai De Qin Shu 。《Er Ya ·Shi Qin 》:“Mu Zhi Kao Wei Wai Wang Fu 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。He Yi :
①Yong Shen Me ;Zen Me 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong San Nian 》:“Zi Gui ,~~Bao Wo 。”Ye Zuo “He Yi ”。《Guan Zi ·Qing Chong 》:“Huan Gong Ti Ran Tai Xi Yue :‘Wu ~~Shi Ci ?’”②Wei Shen Me 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Qin Jin ,Pi Ye ,~~Bei Wo ?”Yi :
①Ren Yong ;Shi Yong 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Zhong Bu Bi Yong Xi ,Xian Bu Bi Yi 。”②Yuan Gu ;Yuan Yin 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Mao Qiu 》:“He Ji Jiu Ye ,Bi You Yi Ye 。”③Ren Wei 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jie Yi Mei Yu Xu Gong 。”④Jie Ci 。1. Biao Shi Shi Yong De Dui Xiang 。Yong ;Na 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Yi 》:“Yi Zi Zhi Mao Xian Zi Zhi Dun ,He Ru ?”(Xian :Chuo Chuan 。)2.Biao Shi Dong Zuo De She Ji Dui Xiang 。Yu ;Tong 。《Yi Li ·Xiang She Li 》:“Zhu Ren Yi Bin San Yi 。”3. Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Yuan Yin 。Yin ;Yin Wei 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Sun Bin Yi Ci Ming Xian Tian Xia 。”4.Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Fang Shi He Yi Ping 。Ping Jie ……Shen Fen ;An Zhao 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Shi Min Yi Shi 。”(Shi :Yi Shi 。)5.Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Shi Jian 。Zai ;Yu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Meng Chun 》:“Tian Zi Nai Yi Yuan Ri Qi Gu Yu Shang Di 。”(Yuan Ri :Ji Ri 。)6. Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Mu De 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang 》:“Dong Lin Jie Dan ,Yi Guan Cang Hai 。”⑤Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Bing Lie 、Xiang Cheng Deng Guan Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。《Shi Ji ·Zhong Ni Di Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Cheng Gao Yi Hou ,De An Yi Shen 。”《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Si 》:“Hu Yan ,Ji Jiu Ye ,Er Hui Yi You Mou 。”(Hui :Tong “Hui ”。Cong Ming 。)2. Biao Shi Mu De 。Wei Le ;Yi Bian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Dong Zhou Ce 》:“Qin Jia Dao Yu Zhou Yi Fa Han 。”(Jia Dao :Jie Lu 。)⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Wang 、Lai 、Shang 、Xia 、Nei 、Wai 、Qian 、Hou 、Zuo 、You 、Dong 、Xi 、Na 、Bei Deng Fang Wei Ci Qian ,Biao Shi Dui Fang Wei 、Shi Jian 、Shu Liang De Xian Zhi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Shang Nong 》:“Fan Min Zi Qi Che Yi Shang ,Shu Zhu San Guan 。”(San Guan :Zhi Nong Gong Shang San Chong Zhi Ye 。)⑦Tong “Yi ”。1.Yi Jing 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Du Xi Chuan 》:“Wu Ji Yi Ding 。”2.Ting Zhi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Mo Yi ,Ze Wang Hu ?”Wei :
①An Wei 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu · Pai Diao 》:“Sheng Er Ru Ci ,Zu Wei Ren Yi 。”②Xin An 。Du Fu 《Bei Zheng 》:“Xin Gui Ju Wei Yi ,Sheng Li Yan De Shui 。”Min :
①[Ming ]Nu Li 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Si Nian 》:“Xi Wu Wang Ke Shang ,Fen Lu Gong Yi Yan ~Liu Zu 。”②[Ming ]Ren Min ,Bai Xing 。《Cao Gui Lun Zhan 》:“Xiao Hui Wei Bian ,~Fu Cong Ye 。”③[Ming ]Ren 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wu Fang Zhi ~,Yan Yu Bu Tong 。”④[Ming ]Zhi Bie Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Gu Feng 》:“Fan ~You Sang ,Pu Fu Jiu Zhi 。”
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