“Ju Bing Shui Cun Ji Ce Guo ,Ren Jian He Chu Bu Chan Yan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ci Hu Ga Zu Feng Wu Shou 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Han Suo Wei Gan Li Xiao Kong ,Gao Shi Han Qin Lang Hua Zhong 。 Gu Ying Jian Kuai Zhi Xin Fu ,Ruo Lan Neng Zheng Mo Li Feng 。 Ci Sheng Gui Lu Yu Mang Ran ,Mo Shu Qing Shan Shui Pai Tian 。 You You Xiao Chuan Lai Mai Bing ,Xi Wen Xu La Zai Shan Qian 。 Wo Hang Dou Shi Tui Zhi Shi ,Zhen You Ren Jia Shui Ban Fei 。 Qian Qing Sang Ma Zai Chuan De ,Kong Yu Dan Fa Gua Yu Yi 。 Ri Lun Ting Wu Han Zhu Rong ,Shei Shi Na E Chang Yang Gong 。 Bao Yu Guo Yun Liao Yi Kuai ,Wei Fang Ming Yue Que Dang Kong 。 Wo Kan La Yue Heng Qian Zhang ,Qi Huan Qing Feng De Ban Fan 。 Ju Bing Shui Cun Ji Ce Guo ,Ren Jian He Chu Bu Chan Yan 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ju :
(Yi )①Fu Ci 。1. Gu Ju ;Zan Ju 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Han Xin Xie Yue :‘Xian Sheng Ju Xiu Yi ! Wo Jiang Nian Zhi 。’”(Xiu :Zhi 。Nian :Sai Kao 。)2. Jiang Yao ;Jiang Jin 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Bei Shan Yu Gong Zhe ,Nian Ju Jiu Shi 。”②Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Bing Lie ,Xiang Dang Yu “Er Ju ”、“Bing Ju ”。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Yi Er Fu Ju Gui ,Yu Wo Ru Fu Yun 。”2.[Ji ……Ju ……]Xiang Dang Yu “You ……You ……”。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Mou Gong 》:“San Jun Ju Huo Ju Yi 。”3. [Ju ……Ju ……]Biao Shi Xiang Cheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Yi Bian ……Yi Bian ……”。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shang Ju Nu Ju Xi 。”4.Biao Shi Di Jin ,Xiang Dang Yu “Kuang Ju ”、“Shang Ju ”。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Ju Bei Fang Zhi Ren ,Bu Xi Shui Zhan 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Shou Xiang Shi ,Ju Ren E (wù)Zhi 。”(E :Zeng E 。)(Er )jū Yu Qi Ci 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Chu Ji Dong Men 》:“Fei Wo Sai Ju 。”Bing :
(Yi )①Bing Hang ;Ping Lie 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Jiang Rui 》:“Shao Zheng Mao Zai Lu ,Yu Kong Zi Bing 。”②Fu Ci 。1. Yi Tong ;Yi Ji 。《Lun Heng ·Zhi Ji 》:“Fu Ji Han Bing Zhi Er Neng Mo Wei Fei Zhe Gua 。”2. Biao Shi Quan Bu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Quan ”、“Dou ”。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·De Hang 》:“Sui Ban Jun Er Hai ,Yi Jun Bing Huo Quan 。”(Ban :Hui 。)3.Yong Zai Fou Ding Ci Zhi Qian ,Jia Jiang Yu Qi 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Yan Zhi 》:“Guo Ci Bing Mo Yi Yan 。”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Geng Jin Yi Ceng 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bing Ju ”、“Er Ju ”。Wang An Dan 《Shang Zhong Yong 》:“Ji Shu Shi Si Gou ,Bing Zi Wei Ji Ming 。”④Jie Ci 。He ;Tong 。Zhu Mu 《Chong Hou Lun 》:“Qi De Tong Nian Er Yu ,Bing Ri Er Tan Zai ?” (Er )bàng Tong “Bang ”。Yi Bang ;Ai Zhao 。《Han Shu ·Bao Xuan Chuan 》:“Tan Li Bing Gong ,Shou Qu Bu Yi 。”Ji Ce :
Qing Xie ,Pian Xie 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Liu Chou ·Qiang Wei Xie Hou Zuo 》:“Zhong Bu Shi ,Yi Duo Chai Tou Chan Niao ,Xiang Ren ~~。”Ce :
①Pang Bian 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Xiu Quan 》:“Jun Hao Yan ,Ze Hui Yu Zhi Chen Zai Ce 。”②Xie Xiang Yi Bian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Qi Ce Mu Er Shi ,Qing Er Er Ting 。”③Yong Tong “Ze (zè)”。Guo :
(Yi )①Jing Guo ;Zou Guo 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Cheng Bai Ma Er Guo Guan 。”《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Xi Guo Gao Yang 。”(Gao Yang :De Ming )。②Guo Qu 。Du Fu 《Zu Yu Bu De Gui Rang Xi Gan Lin 》:“San Fu Kuo Yi Guo ,Jiao Yang Hua Wei Lin 。”(Kuo :Qia Hao 。Lin :Gan Yu 。)③Chao Guo ;Sheng Chu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Da Dou Bu Guo Can Guo Zhi Yi 。”(Can Guo Zhi Yi :Guo Dou De San Fen Zhi Yi 。)④Guo Fen 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Da Ma Zong Bing 》:“Yi Qie Shi Ti ,Bu Bi Guo Lv 。”⑤Tan Fang ;Bai Fang 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Chen You Ke Zai Shi Tu Zhong ,Yuan Wang Che Ji Guo Zhi 。”⑥Guo Cuo ;Fan Cuo Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Guo Er Neng Gai ,Shan Mo Da Yan 。”《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Guo Ze Wu Dan Gai 。”⑦Liang Ci 。Bian ;Ci 。Liu Yun 《Yu Xiong Ping Yuan Shu 》:“Qian Hou Dou Xiong Wen Yi Zai Guo 。” (Er )guō Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Sheng Ye Xian Bei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Si Nian 》:“(Han Zhuo )Chu Jiao Yu Guo ,Chu Yi Yu Ge 。” (San )huò Tong “Huo ”。《Mo Zi ·Lu Wen 》:“Gu Da Guo Zhi Gong Xiao Guo Ye ,Shi Jiao Xiang Zei Ye ,Guo Bi Fan Yu Guo 。”Jian :
(Yi )①Kong Xi ;Feng Xi 。《Zhuang Zi · Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Bi Jie Zhe You Jian ,Er Dao Ren Zhe Mo Hou 。”(Jie :Gu Jie 。)《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Wei Ji Xiang ,Chu ,Ji Yu Zhi Qi Cong Men Jian Er Kui Ji Fu 。”②Ge He 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Shi Qi Nian 》:“Gu Jun Chen Duo Jian 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Hou Ji Shang 》:“Mu Zi Ci Ai ,Shi Zhong Mo Qian Jie Zhi Jian 。”(Qian Jie :Bi Yu Wei Xiao 。)③Jian Ge 。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Gu Wei Shang ,Bing Jian Yue 。”④Si Xia ;An De 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“You Jian Ling Wu An Zhi Ci Suo Pang Cong Ci Zhong 。”(Zhi :Dao 。Ci Suo :Lin Shi Zhu Suo 。Cong Ci :Shen Ci 。)⑤Li Jian 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Ta Ren Yi Jian ,Nv Neng Fu Zi Jiu Xie ?”(Nv :Ru 。Xie :Ye 。)《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Chan Ren Jian Zhi ,Ke Wei Qiong Yi 。”⑥Can Yu ;Jie Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Rou Shi Zhe Mou Zhi ,You He Jian Yan ?”⑦Chan Ge 。Du Fu 《Zeng Wei Ba Chu Shi 》:“Ye Yu Jian Chun Jiu ,Xin Chui Jian Huang Liang 。”⑧Chao Xiao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yi Qu ,Jian Zhi Jun Zhong 。”《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Gu Ling Ren Chi Bi Gui ,Jian Zhi Zhao Yi 。”⑨Fu Ci 。Duan Duan Xu Xu 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Yu Zai Huan Nan Zhong ,Jian Yi Shi Ji Suo Zao 。” (Er )jiān ①Pian Ke 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“You Jian ,Da Yu Dong 。”②Dang Zhong ;Zhong Jian 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Qi Ba Yue Zhi Jian Han ,Ze Miao Gao Yi 。”③Kong Jian ;Ji Jian 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Feng Ming Yu Wei Nan Zhi Jian 。”④Liang Ci 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》Zhi Yi :“Fang Zhai Shi Yu Mu ,Cao Wu Ba Jiu Jian 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Chu :
(Yi )①Ting Liu ;Xiu Xi 。Han Yu 《Da Li Yi Shu 》:“Chu Re Wang ,Hang Re Wei ,Yan Hu Ji Re Sai ,Mang Hu Ji Re Mi 。”②Ju Zhu 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“You Du Chu Hu Shan Zhong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Ju Miao Tang Zhi Gao ,Ze You Ji Min ,Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan ,Ze You Ji Jun 。”③An ;Cun 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Ren Zhi Xian Bu Xiao Pi Ru Shu Yi ,Zai Suo Zi Chu Er 。”④Jiao Wang ;Xiang Chu 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Yu Gui Qiu Xiang Chu Er Shi Ri ,Zheng Qu Zhi ,Lv Dang Si 。”⑤Chu Zhi ;Ban Li 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Chu Fen Kuo Xiong Yi ,Na De Zi Ren Zhuan !”⑥Chu Fa 。《Jin Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“Ren Jian Qiao Wei Jian Duo ,Jing Shi Gu Yi Yao (yāo)Li ,Zuo Bao Juan Yi Wei Shi ,Sui Chu Yi Yan Xing Er Bu Neng Jin Ye 。”(Yao :Qiu Qu 。) (Er )chù Chu Suo ;De Fang 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Zhi Shui Cao Chu ,Jun De Yi Bu Fa 。”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Chan :
[Chan Yan ]Xing Rong Shan Dan Xian Jun 。Song Yu 《Gao Tang Fu 》:“Deng Chan Yan Er Xia Wang Xi 。”Li Bai 《Shu Dao Nan 》:“Wei Tu Chan Yan Bu Ke Pan 。”Yan :
①Ya An ,Shui Bian Gao De Huo Shan Ya 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ding Hong Chuan 》:“Fu Huai Ya Po Yan Zhi Shui ,Yuan Zi Juan Juan 。”(Juan Juan :Xi Liu 。)Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Pi Yan Chong Yong 。”(Pi :Ji 。Yong :Shan Ya Wan Qu Chu 。)②Shan Yan ,Fan Zhi Gao Shan 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Chong Yan Die Zhang ,Yin Tian Bi Ri 。”③Shan Feng 。Hu Hun 《Hang Ci Hu Tou Yan Chou Lu Zhong Cheng 》:“Zhang Ting Qu Yi Yuan ,Lai Hu Tou Yan 。”④Shan Zhong Dong Xue ;Yan Dong 。Du Fu 《Xi Zhi Cun Xun Zhi Cao Tang De Ye Su Zan Gong Tu Shi 》:“Cheng Lun Yan Zhong Qu 。”⑤Xian Jun ;Xian Yao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhi ,Yan Yi Ye 。”[Yan Yan ]Shan Dan Dui Ji De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Jie Bi Na Shan ,Wei Dan Yan Yan 。”(Jie :Gao Jun De Yang Zi 。Wei :Yu Qi Ci 。)
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