“Quan Feng Sui Wei Lou ,Ban Cang Yi Ceng Zhuai 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ming Ri Na Chan He Shi Bu Dao Gu Chong Fu Shu Zhu Pian Yi Du Zhi Er Shou 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Wei Lai Bu Ke Qiao ,Yi Guo Na Rong Qian 。 Zhong Jian Xian Zai Xin ,Yi Yi Feng Lun Zhuai 。 Zi Cong Yi Sheng Er ,Qiao Li Mo Neng Yan 。 Bu Ru Xiu Shou Zuo ,Liu Yong Dou Huai Juan 。 Feng Lei Sheng Qing Kai ,Mo Qiao Zi Hao Chuan 。 Shi Ren Sai Mo Xie ,Meng Zi Nei Zi Fan 。 Da Zhu Fen Yi Yue ,Xi Geng Ge Liang Jian 。 Lei Ran Gua Chan Chuang ,Miao Yong Fu Qi Jian 。 Chao Lai Qu Fan Hua ,Nai Shi Wei Ma Qian 。 Quan Feng Sui Wei Lou ,Ban Cang Yi Ceng Zhuai 。 Shui You Lou Pei Wei ,Tan Mo Xiao Wang Yan 。 Kan Jing Liao Er Er ,Zhe Yan Chu Bu Juan 。 San Zha Gu Zi Xing ,Yi Jue He You Chuan 。 Qing Gui Shi Gu Du ,Jing Ye Zhu Dang Fan 。 An Ju San Shi Nian ,Gu Na Mo Shan Jian 。 Chi Zhu Shang Mo Zuo ,Qi Shi Gong Yong Jian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Quan :
①Chun Se Yu 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Yu Ren 》:“Tian Zi Yong Quan 。”②Wan Bei ;Wan Zheng Mo Que 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“San Nian Zhi Hou ,Wei Chang Jian Quan Niu Ye 。”③Bao Quan ;Shi Wan Hao 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Kao 》:“Jin Ju Dong Er Yu Tian Xia Zhi Wei Chou ,Fei Quan Shen Chang Sheng Zhi Dao Ye 。”④Bing Yu ,Hou Xie Zuo “Quan ”。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Yi Shi 》:“Sui Zhong ,Ze Ji Ji Yi Shi ,Yi Zhi Ji Shi ,Shi Quan Wei Shang ,Shi Shi Yi Ci Zhi 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Wan Quan ;Quan Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Zhen Bing Jue Si Sheng ,Neng Quan Mo Shi Hu ?”Feng :
①Bing Qi Rui Li De Bu Fen 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Duan Nai Ge Mao ,Li Nai Feng Ren 。”②Qi Wu De Jian Duan 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan 》Juan Er Shi Si :“Fang Jia Yi Ci Dan Mo Zhen Feng ,Ze Neng Zhi Na 。”③Zuo Zhan Huo Hang Jun Shi De Xian Tou Bu Dui 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Zhang 郃Chuan 》:“Cong Tao Liu Cheng ,Yu Zhang Liao Ju Wei Jun Feng 。”Sui :
①Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Xiang Dang Yu “Sui Ran ”。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Sui Yu Zhi Ju Xue ,Fu Re Zhi Yi 。”(Re :Ru 。)2.Biao Shi Rang Bu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ji Shi ”、“Zong Ran ”。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Sui Wo Zhi Si ,You Zi Cun Yan 。”②Tong “Wei (wéi)”。Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jin ”、“Zhi ”。《Guan Zi ·Jun Chen Xia 》:“Jue Zhi Ze Hang ,Sai Zhi Ze Zhi ,Sui You Ming Jun Neng Jue Zhi ,Neng Sai Zhi 。”③Chong Ming ,Xing Shi Xi Yi 。《Shui Wen 》:“Sui ,Shi Xi Xie Er Da 。”Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Lou :
①Lou Shui 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Hang Lou 》:“Wei Hang Duo Lou 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Mu Jiang Yin 》:“Lou Shi Zhen Zhu Yue Shi Gong 。”Yin Shen Wei Run Ze 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Fu Lou Mo Min 。”②Lou Tian ;Zai Wu Wai 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Zhun Shu 》:“Tai Cang Zhi Su ,Chen Chen Xiang Yin ,Chong Yi Lou Ji Yu Wai ,Zhi Fu Bai Bu Ke Shi 。”(Tai Cang :Jing Dou Gu Cang 。Chen :Zhi Chen Jiu De Gu Wu 。Yin :Ji Ya 。)Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Cao Hang Lou Su ,Ri Yu Bei Ji Xiang Chu Mei Yu Chang Huai Jian 。”③Xian Lou ;Xie Lou 。《Lun Heng ·Dui Zuo 》:“Wen Lou Er Zhi Zhi 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Cai Yong Chuan 》:“Shi Sui Lou Lou 。”④Bai Huai 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Ru Ji Jing ,Ji Tian Chou Hui ,Dou Yi Lou 。”⑤Lei Ruo ;Pi Bei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Yu Shi Hu Jie Xuan Ji Qi ,Wu Shi You Suo Yong Bi Jiao De Yi Lou Ji Ti 。”(Jiao De :Bi Sai Bu Tong 。)《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce San 》:“Zhu Hou Jian Ji Zhi Ba Lou ,Jun Chen Zhi Bu Qin ,Ju Bing Er Fa Zhi 。”⑥Tong “Lu ”。Che Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Chu Shi Jia 》:“Xi Wo Xian Wang Xiong Yi ,Bi Zai Jing Shan ,Bi Lou Lan Lou ,Yi Chu Cao Mang 。”(Bi :Bi 。Lan Lou :Yi Fu Po Jiu 。)Ban :
①Shi Wu De Er Fen Zhi Yi ;Yi Ban 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Yi Che Zhi Chui (chuí),Ri Qu Ji Ban ,Mo Shi Bu Jie 。”(Chui :Tong “Chui ”。Duan Mu Gun 。Jie :Jin 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ren Dan 》:“You Jin Yi Tun (tún),Shi Ban Yu Ban 。”(Jin :Jin Suo 。Tun :Xiao Zhu 。)②Yi Bu Fen ;Bu Wan Quan 。Du Fu 《Zeng Hua Qing 》:“Jin Cheng Si Guan Ri Fen Fen ,Ban Ru Jiang Feng Ban Ru Yun 。”Fang Gan 《Song Sun Bai Pian You Tian Tai 》:“Geng You Xian Hua Yu Ling Diao ,Kong Jun Duo Ban Wei Zhi Ming 。”③Zhong Jian 。Yao Nai 《Deng Tai Shan Ji 》:“Ban Shan Ju Wu Re Dai Ran 。”Cang :
(Yi )①Chu Cang ;Chu Cun 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng ,Xia Yun ,Qiu Shou ,Dong Cang 。”②Shou Cang ;Bao Cun 。《Mo Zi ·Tian Zhi Xia 》:“You Shu Zhi Zhu Bo ,Cang Zhi Fu Ku 。”③Yin Cang ;Bao Cang 。《Han Fei Zi · Nan Yi 》:“Shu Zhe ,Cang Zhi Yu Xin Zhong 。”(Shu :Zhi Jun Zhu Kong Zhi Qun Chen De Ce Lve 。) (Er )zàng ①Chu Cun Dong Xi De De Fang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Jin Hou Zhi Shu Tou Xu ,Shou Cang Zhe Ye 。”②Nei Zang 。Hou Zuo “Zang ”。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Lun Si 》:“Ren Si Wu Cang Fu Xiu 。”③Fo Jiao Dao Jiao Jing Dian De Zong Chen 。Ru :Dao Cang ;Da Cang Jing 。Yi :
①Ting Zhi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Xue Bu Ke Yi Yi 。”②Wan Bi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Er 》:“Yan Wei Yi ,Ji Rang You Zhi 。”(Rang :Ze Bei 。)③Ba Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“(Zi Wen )San Yi Zhi ,Mo Yun (yùn)Se 。”(Yun :Yuan Hen 。)④Ji Zhi ;Bing Chu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Ke Yi Yi Da Feng 。”(Da Feng :Ma Feng Bing 。)⑤Fu Ci 。1. Yi Jing 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Su Yi Si 。”2.Sui Hou ;Xuan Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Fei Yi Wei Hou ,Yi You Sha Zhi 。”3. Tai ;Guo Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qiao Yan 》:“Hao (hào)Tian Yi Wei 。”(Hao Tian :Tian 。)⑥Tong “Yi ”。Jie Ci 。He Fang Wei Ci “Lai ”、“Shang ”、“Xia ”、“Dong ”、“Xi ”Deng Jie Ge ,Biao Shi Dui Shi Jian 、Fan Wei De Xian Zhi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Zi Cheng Xiang Yong Yi Xia Jie Jian 。”⑦Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Fa Tong “Yi ”。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Que Ding Yu Qi 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Zhang :“Tian Xia Jie Zhi Mei Zhi Wei Mei ,Si E Yi 。”(Si E Yi :Jiu Xian Chu Chou E Le 。)Ceng :
(Yi )①Fu Ci 。Jing ;Nai 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Ban 》:“Sang Luan Mie Zi ,Ceng Bu Hui Wo Shi 。”(Mie Zi :Mei You Huo Cai 。Shi :Zhong Ren 。)②Chong 。Zhi Ge Liang Dai Yi Shang De Qin Shu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Wei Tian Zhi Ming 》:“Jun Hui Wo Wen Wang ,Ceng Sun Du Zhi 。”(Jun jùn:Da 。Hui :Shun 。)③Tong “Zeng ”。Zeng Jia 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zhao Sheng 》:“Sui Ceng Er Lei Zhi ,Ji Wang (wú)Yi Hu ?” (Er )céng ①Ceng Jing 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shun Min 》:“Shi Min Xin Er Li Gong Ming Zhe ,Wei Zhi Ceng You Ye 。”②Tong “Ceng ”。Chong Die 。Liu Yu Xi 《Dong Ting Qiu Yue Hang 》:“Dong Ting Qiu Yue Sheng Hu Xin ,Ceng Bo Mo Qing Ru Rong Jin 。”Zhuai :
(Yi )①Zhuai Dong 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Wo Xin Fei Dan ,Bu Ke Zhuai Ye 。”(Fei :Fei 。)②Zhuai Yun ;Yong Che Yun Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Ding Zhuang Ku Jun Lv ,Lao Ruo Ba Zhuai Cao 。”③Zhuai Yi ;Nian Zhuai 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Wang Lai Zhuai Xi ,Shi Zhi Shi Qu ,Ci Hu Ren Zhi Sheng Ye Ye 。”(Xi :Qian Yi 。)④Gai Bian Fang Xiang Huo Qing Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Zi Fang 》:“Qian Zhuai Mo Bian Er Bu Qiong 。”⑤Yi Wu Ban Ge 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“Gu Zhe Ge Le Er Mo Zhuai 。”⑥Zhuai Song 。⑦Jiu Shi Shi Wen Jie Gou Zhang Fa De Shu Yu 。⑧Fan Er ;Fan Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Gu Feng 》:“Jiang An Jiang Le ,Nv Zhuai Qi Yu 。”(Nv :Ni 。Yu :Wo 。)⑨Yu Yi ;Jian Qu 。《Song Shu ·Wang Jing Wen Chuan 》:“Wu Yu Tian Zhuai Shen ,Zu Yi Zhi Bang 。”(Yu Tian :Zhi Meng Shou Guo Fen De En Chong 。)(Er )zhuàn ①Xuan Zhuai 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Qian Yan Mo Zhuai Lu Bu Ding 。”②Liang Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Hui ”、“Ci ”。《Mu Lan Ci 》:“Ce Xun Shi Er Zhuai ,Shang Ci Bai Qian Jiang 。”(Ce Xun :Ji Gong 。)
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