“Jin Chai Hou Shang Yan ,Yu Xie Yi Ying Jue 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Dao Guan Bing Juan Wei Chang Hui Ke Mao Zheng Zhong Hui Cha Nai Yi Duan Wu Xiao Ji Dan 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Wo Sheng Yi He Xu ,Yi Bao Mo Xiang Mie 。 Hu Wei She Fang Zhang ,Yang Ci Fu Cun She 。 Er Lai You Cui Bing ,Guo Wu Shi Zhe Ye 。 Miao Wei Huai Hai Shuai ,Mei Kui Chu Chuan Que 。 Cuan Mo Yu Qing Ren ,Feng Shi Mian Nei Re 。 Kong Fan Chi Ni Yin ,Yuan Zhi Zi Yu Jue 。 Wei Jun Fa Gao Tun ,Ge Wu Gu Shu Jie 。 Chan Chuang Li Wu Jing ,Shu Jing Chu Bing Xue 。 Zuo Ke Jie Ke Ren ,Ding Qi Shou Zi Jie 。 Jin Chai Hou Shang Yan ,Yu Xie Yi Ying Jue 。 Sui Ling Se Xiang Wei ,Yi Ri Bei San Jue 。 Bao Jun Bu Xu Shou ,Zhi Wo Fei Qing Chuai 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jin :
①Jin Shu De Tong Chen 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qie Er She Zhi ,Xiu Mu Bu She ;Qie Er Bu She ,Jin Dan Ke Lou 。”《Zhou Li ·Qiu Guan ·Zhi Jin 》:“Ru Ji Jin Xi Yu Wei Bing Qi Zhi Fu 。”(Wei :Zhi Zuo 。)②Jin Huang Se 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Fu Guang Yue Jin 。”《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Jin Kuai Zhu Li ,Qi Zhi Yi Li ,Qin Ren Shi Zhi ,Yi Bu Shen Xi 。”③Qian Cai ;Qian 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Chen Wen (Chen )Ping Shou Zhu Jiang Jin ,Jin Duo Zhe De Shan Chu ,Jin Shao Zhe De E Chu 。”④Jin Shu Zhi De Le Qi Huo Bing Qi 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Jin Dan Si Zhu ,Le Zhi Qi Ye 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Di Dan Bu Li ,Er Ke Yi Li Jin 。”(Li Jin :Mo Li Dao Jian 。)⑤Gu Dai Ba Yin Zhi Yi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yan ,Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑥Gu Dai Ji Suan Huo Bi De Chan Wei 。Yi Yi Yi (Er Shi Si Liang )Wei Yi Jin ,Huo Yi Yi Jin Wei Yi Jin 。《Shi Ji ·Yan Shao Gong Shi Jia 》:“Zi Zhi Yin Wei (wèi)Su Dai Bai Jin 。”(Zi Zhi :Ren Ming 。Wei :Zeng Yu 。)《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“You Xian Shi Da Fu Fa Wu Shi Jin ,Mai Wu Ren Zhi Dou Er Han Zhi 。”(Dou dòu:Geng Xiang ;Tou Lu 。)《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Fu Zhe Lu Shu Bai Jin 。”⑦Bi Yu Jian Gu 。《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Shi Huang Zhi Xin ,Zi Yi Wei Guan Zhong Zhi De ,Jin Cheng Qian Li 。”⑧Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。《Shang Shu ·Hong Fan 》:“Wu Hang :Yi Yue Shui ,Er Yue Huo ,San Yue Mu ,Si Yue Jin ,Wu Yue Tu 。”⑨Chao Dai Ming (Gong Yuan 1115—1234Nian )。Nv Zhen Zu Wan Yan Bu Shou Ling A Gu Da Suo Jian 。Chai :
Fu Nv De Yi Chong Shou Shi ,Xing Zhuang Shi Cha 。Xiao Yan 《He Zhong Zhi Shui Ge 》:“Tou Shang Jin Chai Shi Er Hang 。”Hou :
①Shou Wang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Yong Sai 》:“Song Wang Shi Ren Hou Ji Kou Zhi Suo Zhi 。”(Ji Kou :Ji Guo Ru Qin Zhe 。)《Mo Zi ·Bei Xue 》:“Cheng Nei Wei Gao Lou ,Yi Jin Hou Wang Di Ren 。”②Fan Zhi Guan Cha 。《Wu Yue Chun Qiu ·Gou Jian Ru Chen Wai Chuan 》:“Hou Tian Cha De 。”③Gu Dai Shou Wang 、Zhen Cha Di Qing De Chu Suo 。Ye Zuo “Hou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan 》:“You Zhi Shu (shù)Bu Hou 。”(Shu :Bian Sai Ying De 。Bu :Bu Shu 。)④Shao Bing 。《Mo Zi ·Hao Ling 》:“Shou Ru Cheng ,Xian Yi Hou Wei Shi 。”⑤Deng Dai ;Deng Hou 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Tong Pu Huan Ying ,Zhi Zi Hou Men 。”⑥Kan Wang ;Wen Hou 。《Hou Han Shu · Zhu 祐Chuan 》:“祐Chu Xue Chang An ,Di Wang Hou Zhi 。”⑦Shi Ling ;Shi Jie 。《Song Shi ·Li Zhi Wu 》:“Yu Zhi Nong Sang Zhi Hou 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Tai He Shan Ri Ji 》:“Shan Gu Chuan Yuan ,Hou Tong Qi Yi 。”⑧Gu Dai Yi Wu Tian Wei Yi Hou 。《Wei Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Wu Ri Yi Hou 。”⑨Zheng Hou ;Zheng Zhao 。《Qian Fu Lun ·Xiang Lie 》:“Fu Gu Fa Wei Lu Xiang Biao ,Qi Se Wei Ji Xiong Hou 。”Shang :
(Yi )①Re Shui ;Fei Shui ;Kai Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Jian Shan Ru Bu Ji ,Jian Bu Shan Ru Tan Shang 。”②Zhong Yao Shang Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Yi You Shu Fu (fū),Zhi Bing Bu Yi Shang Ye Li Sa 。”(Shu Fu :Ren Ming 。Li Sa :Yao Jiu 。)③Dai Zhi Shui De Cai ;Shi Wu Zhu Hou De Zhi Shui 。Wang Jian 《Xin Jia Niang Ci San Shou 》Zhi San :“San Ri Ru Chu Xia ,Xi Shou Zuo Geng Shang 。”④Shang Chao Di Yi Ge Jun Zhu Ming 。You Chen Cheng Shang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jian Jie Shi Chen 》:“Shang De Yi Yin ,Yi Bai Li Zhi De Li Wei Tian Zi 。” (Er )tàng Tong “Tang ”。Yong Kai Shui Huo Re Shui Jiao 、Pao 。《Shan Hai Jing ·Xi Shan Jing 》:“Shang Ji Jiu Bai Zun 。” (San )shāng [Shang Shang ]1. Shui Da De Yang Zi 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Xian Yuan Shan ,Tun Chang Jiang ,Hao Hao Shang Shang ,Heng Mo Ji Ya 。”2.An Da Mo Ji De Yang Zi 。Chen Zi Ang 《Chun Tai Yin 》:“Sheng Bi Cao Zhi You You ,Huai Yu Zhou Yi Shang Shang 。”3.Liu Shui Sheng 。Wang Yu Cheng 《Pan Lang Yong Chao Tu Zan 》:“Shang Shang Chao Sheng ,Yu Shi Ming Ju 。”4.Qin Sheng 。Gu Zhi 《Mi Zi Jian Bei Song 》:“Ming Qin Shang Shang ,Mi Zi Zhi Tang 。” (Si )yáng [Shang Gu ]Ji “Yang Gu ”。Gu Dai Chuan Shui Zhong De Ri Chu Zhi Chu 。Qu Yuan 《Tian Wen 》:“Chu Zi Shang Gu ,Ci Yu Meng Si 。Zi Ming Ji Hui ,Suo Hang Ji Li ?”Yan :
(Yi )①Yan Jing 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Bi Gan Pou Xin ,Zi Xu Jue Yan ,Zhong Zhi Huo Ye 。”②Yan Guang ;Yan Li 。Liu You 《Dong Ye Dui Shu Juan You Gan 》:“Mo Juan Sui Duo Dang Ju Yan ,Yi Yan Wei Yuan Ke Ming Ying 。”(Ming :Ke 。Ying :Xiong 。)③Kong Dong ;Ku Long 。Du Fu 《Dan Sun Hang 》:“Gu Lai Xiang Chuan Shi Hai Yan 。”Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chi 》:“Quan Yan Mo Sheng Xi Xi Liu ,Shu Yin Zhao Shui Ai Qing Rou 。”④Shi Wu De Guan Jian Jing Yao Chu 。Huang Ting Jian 《Zeng Gao Zi Mian 》Zhi Si :“She Wei Gou Zhong You Yan 。”(She Wei :Zhi Du Fu 。Du Ceng Ren Zuo She Wei Zhi Zhi 。)⑤Hu Qu Zhong De Jie Pai 。Fang Yi Zhi 《Wu Li Xiao Shi ·Tian Lei 》:“Se Shi Yi Pei Qin ,Sheng Shi Yi He Guan Chi (chí),Qi You Bu Ge Zhi Yu Ban Yan Er Ke Ting Zhe Zai ?”(Chi :Tong “Chi ”。Yi Chong Le Qi 。)⑥Wei Qi Shu Yu 。Zhi Cheng Pian Qi Zi Zhong De Kong Ge ,Dui Fang Bu Neng Xia Zi Chu 。Li Yu 《Xian Qing Ou Ji ·Ci Qu Shang ·Yin Lv 》:“Qu Zhong You Wu Tou ,You Qi Zhong You Yan ,You Ci Ze Huo ,Mo Ci Ze Si 。”⑦Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Quan ,Jing Deng 。Bai Ju Yi 《Qian Tang Hu Dan Ji 》:“Hu Zhong You You Quan Shu Shi Yan 。” (Er )wěnTu Chu De Yang Zi 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Lun Ren 》:“Wang Ji Gu ,Yu Ji Yan Ye 。”(Gu gǔ:Che Lun Zhong Xin Ke Yi Cha Zhou De Yuan Mu 。)Yi :
①Fu Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ye ”、“Ye Shi ”。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Zhong Ke Huai Ye ,Ren Zhi Duo Yan ,Yi Ke Wei Ye 。”(Zhong :Lao Er 。Huai :Huai Nian 。)《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Yi Bu Yi Cheng Yu Zhao ,Zhao Yi Zhong Bu Yu Qin Bi 。”2. Biao Shi Yu Qi De Jian Ruo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bu Guo ”、“Zhi Shi ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Wang Yi Bu Hao Shi Ye ,He Huan Mo Shi ?”(Hao :Xi Huan 。Huan :Dan You 。)②Yu Qi Ci 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Yi Ji Jian Zhi ,Yi Ji Gou Zhi 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Gou gòu:Xiang Yu 。)[Bu Yi ]Yong Yu Fan Wen Gou 。Biao Shi Wei Wan Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi ,Bu Yi Le Hu ?”Ying :
(Yi )yīng ①Dang ;Ying Dang 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Chong Ze Ben Fei Ying Si Zhi Zui 。”(Chong :Zhi Xing Fa Chong 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Bu Ying You Hen ,He Shi Chang Xiang Bie Shi Yuan ?”②Gu Guo Ming 。Xiang Chuan Wei Zhou Wu Wang Zhi Zi De Feng Guo ,Gu Zhi Zai Jin He Na Lu Shan Xian Dong 。 (Er )yìng ①Shou ;Jie Shou 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Yu Zeng 》:“Zhou Liu Ying Pin 。”(Zhou Liu :Zhou You 。)②Da Ying ;Hui Da 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“He Qu Zhi Sou Wang Yi Ying 。”③Yun Hu ;Tong Yi 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“A Mu Wei A Nv :‘Ru Ke Qu Ying Zhi 。’”④Kuo Ge ;Ge Yu 。《Xun Zi · Tian Lun 》:“Wang Shi Er Dai Zhi ,Shu Yu Ying Shi Er Shi Zhi ?”⑤Ying He 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Sha Zhi Yi Ying Chen She 。”Su Shi 《Hou Chi Bi Fu 》:“Shan Ming Gu Ying ,Feng Qi Yun Chong 。”⑥Dui Fu ;Chu Zhi 。《San Guo Zhi · Wei Zhi ·Zhong Yao Chuan 》:“De Suo Song Ma ,Shen Ying Ji Ji 。”⑦Ying Yan ;Zheng Shi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guo Yu Chuan 》:“He Di Shi ,Wei Tai Yi Cheng ,Duo You Xiao Ying 。Di Ji Zhi 。”⑧Xiao Gu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·You Gu 》:“Ying Tian Xian Gu 。”(Tian :Da Gu 。Xian :Xuan Gua 。)Jue :
①Gao Bie ;Ci Bie 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Lian Po Song Zhi Jing ,Yu Wang Jue Yue 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Ji Chen Tong Fu Wen 》:“Zi Hu Yi Bing ,Ju Yu Wo Jue ?”(Hu :He ,Wei Shen Me 。Ju :Jing ,Jiu 。)②Jue Qiao ;Bi Jue 。Wang Wei 《Song Zhang Dao Shi Gui Shan 》:“Bie Fu Liu Dan Jue ,Qu Ji Ru Bai Yun 。”(Dan :Dan Yao 。)《Wei Shu ·Shi Lao Zhi 》:“Da Yu Wen Chang Sheng Zhi Jue 。”③Tong “Jue ”。Zi Sha 。《Sui Shu ·Xue Dao Heng Chuan 》:“Di Ling Zi Jin ,Dao Heng Shu Bu Yi ,Wei Neng Yin Jue 。”(Bu Yi :Yi Wai 。)
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