“Yu Jiang Yan Gu Luan Yao Tiao ,Mei Feng Xiu Hu Kua Lian Juan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yan Jiang Die Zhang Tu --Pu Fu Shi Shi Si Yun 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Shan Zhong Ju Tou Wang Ri Bian ,Chang An Bu Jian Kong Yun Yan 。 Gui Lai Chang An Wang Shan Shang ,Shi Yi Shi Gai Ying Shan Ran 。 Guan Xian Qu Jin Bin Ke San ,Wei You Ma Lie Bian Jin Quan 。 Wo Wa Gu Zi Qian Li Zu ,Yao Bao Feng Xue Qing Shan Chuan 。 Qu Ju Hua Wu Dan Zao Fu ,Shi Nian Fu Yang Long Qi Qian 。 Que Yin Shou Bing Chu Ji Gu ,Yan Che Zhi E Ning Fei Tian 。 Feng Liu Wen Cai Mo Bu Jin ,Shui Mo Zi Yu Shi Zheng Yan 。 Hua Shan He Bi Shan Zhong Ren ,Tian Ge Zi Gu Fei Zhi Tian 。 Zheng Qian San Jue Jun You Er ,Bi Shi Wan Hui San Bai Nian 。 Yu Jiang Yan Gu Luan Yao Tiao ,Mei Feng Xiu Hu Kua Lian Juan 。 Ren Jian He You Chun Yi Meng ,Ci Shen Jiang Lao Can San Mian 。 Shan Zhong You Jue Bu Ke Jiu ,Yao Zuo Ping De Jia Ju Xian 。 Neng Ling Shui Dan Chang Zai Yan ,Fei Jun Hao Wo Dang Shei Yuan 。 Yuan Jun Zhong Bu Wang Zai Ju ,Le Shi Geng Fu Qiu Shan Pian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Yu :
①Yu Wang ;Yuan Wang 。You Zuo “慾”。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Cong (Zong )Er Mu Zhi Yu 。”《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Mou Gong 》:“Shang Xia Tong Yu Zhe Sheng 。”②Xiang Yao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Ji Suo Bu Yu ,Wu Shi Yu Ren 。”③Xu Yao 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Geng Tian 》:“Fan Qiu Geng Yu Shen ,Chun Xia Yu Jian 。”④Fu Ci 。Jiang Yao ;Kuai Yao 。Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Que Kan Qi Zi Chou He Zai ,Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”⑤Qing Yu ;Tan Yu 。Liu Ling 《Jiu De Song 》:“Bu Jiao Han Shu Zhi Qie Ji ,Li Yu Zhi Gan Qing 。”Jiang :
(Yi )①Fu Chi ;Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Jiu Mu 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Fu Lv Jiang Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhu Ci 。Lv :Lu 。)《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Ye Niang Wen Nv Lai ,Chu Guo Xiang Fu Jiang 。”(Guo :Wai Cheng 。)②Dai Ling 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Jiang (Dai )Chong Ru Hou Tang Yin Shi 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Ji Ma Jiang Hu Jun Ma Er Gui 。”③Qu ;Na 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu ,Hu Er Jiang Chu Huan Mei Jiu 。”④Song Hang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Bu Jiang Bu Ying 。”Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Re Fu Ying Xin Jiang Gu Zhi Lao 。”(Re Fu :Zhi Yu 。)⑤Zuo ;Feng Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Shi Bu Jing 。”⑥Yang ;Bao Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Lv 》:“Yi Jiang Yang Qi 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Jiang Yao 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Zhi Lao Zhi Jiang Zhi Yun Er 。”(Yun :Ru Ci 。Er :Tong “Er ”,Ba Le 。)《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Xian Sheng Jiang He Zhi ?”(Zhi :Wang 。)《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Qi Zhi :Gei Ta Kai Men 。)2. Ju ,You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Gu Feng 》:“Jiang Kong Jiang Ju 。”⑧Jie Ci 。Yi ;Yong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Su Qin Shi Jiang Lian Heng Shui Qin Hui Wang Yue 。”Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Ken Jiang Cui Xiu Xi Can Nian 。”⑨Lian Ci 。He ;Yu 。Li Qi 《Lin Bie Song Zhang Yin Ru Shu 》:“Jing Shan Fu Li Shui ,Bai Hen Jiang Qian Lv 。”Li Bai 《Yue Xia Du Zhuo 》:“Zan Ban Yue Jiang Ying 。”⑩Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Mian ,Mo Shi Yi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Yi Che Tan ,Qian Yu Jin ,Gong Shi Qu Jiang Xi Bu De 。” (Er )jiàng ①Jiang Shuai 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wang Hou Jiang Xiang Ning You Chong Hu !”(Ning :Nan Dao 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Yi 》:“Jun Bi You Jiang 。”②Tong Lv ;Dai Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Guo Gong Lin Fu Jiang You Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Chu Shang Jiang Jun Xiang Yu Jiang Chu Cu Wang Jiu Ju Lu 。”(Cu :Bing 。)③Shi Dan Ren Jiang Ling 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Wang Yu Jiang Sun Bin 。”[Jiang Ling ]1. Jiang Shuai 。《Sui Shu ·Yang Xuan Gan Chuan 》:“Xuan Gan Yu Li Wei Ming ,Yin Qiu Jiang Ling 。”(An Zhong Mou Qiu Jiang Shuai De Zhi Wei 。)2.Lv Ling 。Yuan Jie 《Su Hui Xi Weng Zhai 》:“Lao Weng Ba Shi You Neng Hang ,Jiang Ling Er Sun Hang She Jia 。”(Jia :Zhuang Jia 。) (San )qiāng Qing ;Xi Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Jiang Zi Mo Nu ,Qiu Yi Wei Ji 。”(Zi :Ni 。)Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jiang Jin Jiu ,Bei Mo Ting 。”Yan :
①Ya An ,Shui Bian Gao De Huo Shan Ya 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ding Hong Chuan 》:“Fu Huai Ya Po Yan Zhi Shui ,Yuan Zi Juan Juan 。”(Juan Juan :Xi Liu 。)Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Pi Yan Chong Yong 。”(Pi :Ji 。Yong :Shan Ya Wan Qu Chu 。)②Shan Yan ,Fan Zhi Gao Shan 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Chong Yan Die Zhang ,Yin Tian Bi Ri 。”③Shan Feng 。Hu Hun 《Hang Ci Hu Tou Yan Chou Lu Zhong Cheng 》:“Zhang Ting Qu Yi Yuan ,Lai Hu Tou Yan 。”④Shan Zhong Dong Xue ;Yan Dong 。Du Fu 《Xi Zhi Cun Xun Zhi Cao Tang De Ye Su Zan Gong Tu Shi 》:“Cheng Lun Yan Zhong Qu 。”⑤Xian Jun ;Xian Yao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhi ,Yan Yi Ye 。”[Yan Yan ]Shan Dan Dui Ji De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Jie Bi Na Shan ,Wei Dan Yan Yan 。”(Jie :Gao Jun De Yang Zi 。Wei :Yu Qi Ci 。)Gu :
(Yi )gǔ ①Liang Shan Zhi Jian De Shui Dao Huo Ga Dao 。《Mo Zi ·Qin Shi 》:“Shi Gu Jiang He Bu E Xiao Gu Zhi Man Ji Ye ,Gu Neng Da 。”②Yu Kun Jing 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Ren Yi You Yan ,Jin Tui Wei Gu 。”③Shan Gu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Gao An Wei Gu ,Shen Gu Wei Ling 。” (Er )yù [Tu Gu Hun ]Jian “Tu ”。Luan :
①Zhi Li 。《Shang Shu ·Tai Shi 》:“Yu You Luan Chen Shi Ren ,Tong Xin Tong De 。”②Hun Luan ;Dong Dang Bu An 。Yu “Zhi ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Ying Zhi Yi Zhi Ze Ji ,Ying Zhi Yi Luan Ze Xiong 。”③Mo Zhi Xu ;Mei Tiao Li 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Wu Shi Ji Zhe (zhé)Luan 。”(Zhe :Che Zhe 。)Su Shun Qin 《Shu Zhong Xian Yong 》:“Chuang Tou Shu Ce Luan Fen Fen 。”④Zuo Luan ;Pan Luan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhu Ge Jin Chuan 》:“Han Mo Bi Luan Jiang Dong 。”《An Lu Shan Shi Ji 》Juan Xia :“An 、Shi Er Xiong Jie (jié),Xiang Ji Luan Yu Fan Yang 。”(Jie :Chong Zu Ming 。)⑤Rao Luan ;Hun Xiao 。《Lun Yu · Wei Ling Gong 》:“Xiao Bu Ren ,Ze Luan Da Mou 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yu Jie Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin ,Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi 。”(Shi :Fen Shi 。)You Wei Hai ;Huo Hai 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chu Fang 》:“Gu Fan Luan Ye Zhe ,Bi Shi Hu Jin Er Hou Ji Yuan 。”《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Dang Duan Bu Duan ,Fan Shou Ji Luan 。”⑥Shen Zhi Hun Luan Bu Qing 。《Han Shu ·Yu Ding Guo Chuan 》:“Ding Guo Shi Jiu Zhi Shu Dan (dàn),Bu Luan 。”(Dan :Shi Dou 。)《Zhou Yi ·Cui 》:“Ji Zhi Luan Ye 。”⑦Te Zhi Xin Xu Bu Ning 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di San Shi Yi Hui :“Yuan Shao Hui Ji Zhou ,Xin Fan Yi Luan ,Bu Li Zheng Shi 。”⑧Heng Bao Mo Dao 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji Xia 》:“Da Wang Qi Yu Xi Wei ,Mie Luan Qin ,Wei Dong Hai Nei 。”⑨Fen Fan 。Bai Ju Yi 《Qian Tang Hu Chun Hang 》:“Luan Hua Jian Yu Mi Ren Yan ,Jian Cao Cai Neng Mei Ma Ti 。”⑩Sui Bian ;Ren Yi 。Pan Yue 《Xi Zheng Fu 》:“Hun Ji Quan Er Luan Fang ,Ge Shi Jia Er Jing Ru 。”(Hun :Za 。)(11)Tong Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Xiong Nu Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qu Rong Wang Yu Xuan Tai Hou Luan ,You Er Zi 。”(12)Gu Zhi Le Qu De Mo Zhang 。《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Shi Zhi Zhi Shi ,《Guan Ju (jū)》Zhi Luan 。”(Shi Zhi Xian Yan Zou Le Qu De Kai Pian ,Mo Zhang Zou 《Guan Ju 》Zhi Qu 。)(13)Gu Dai Ci Fu Pian Mo Zong Jie Yi Pian Yao Zhi De Wen Ci ,Chen Wei Luan Ci 。《Chu Ci ·Li Sao 》:“Luan Yue :Yi Yi Zai ! Guo Mo Ren Mo Wo Zhi Xi ,You He Huai Hu Gu Dou !”(Yi Yi Zai :Suan Le Ba 。Mo Wo Zhi :Mei You Ren Li Jie Wo 。He :He Bi 。Huai :Liu Lian 。)(14)Ni Liu Er Du 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“She Wei Wei Luan 。”Yao :
①You Shen ;Shen Yuan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Le Ting Ji 》:“Ji Shang Feng Shan Song Ran Er Te Li ,Xia Ze You Gu Yao Ran Er Shen Cang 。”②Hun An 。《Huai Na Zi ·Dao Ying 》:“Ke Yi Yao ,Ke Yi Ming 。”[Yao Tiao (tiǎo)]1. Xing Rong Nv Zi Rong Mao Mei Hao 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Guan Ju 》:“Yao Tiao Shu Nv ,Jun Zi Hao Qiu (qiú)。”(Qiu :Pei Ou 。)2. Shen Yuan De Yang Zi 。Li Bai 《You Tai Shan Shi ·Ji Er 》:“Huang He Cong Xi Lai ,Yao Tiao Ru Yuan Shan 。”[Yao Yao ]Xing Rong Jing Shen Wei Miao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Zhi Dao Zhi Jing ,Yao Yao Ming Ming 。”Yao Tiao :
①Tong “Yao Tiao ”。②Mei Hao ,Piao Liang 。《Yu Tai Xin Yong ·Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Dong Jia You Xian Nv ,~~Yan Cheng Guo 。”③Yao Ye ,Yao Yan 。《Hou Han Shu ·Lie Nv Chuan 》:“Ru Ze Luan Fa Huai Xing ,Chu Ze ~~Zuo Tai 。”Tiao :
(Yi )①You Jian Xi ;Bu Chong Man 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Pian 》:“Chong Ying Da Yu Er Bu Tiao 。”②Xi Xiao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Tian Zi Sheng Feng Yi Zuo Le ……Xiao Zhe Bu Tiao 。”③Xian Xia 。《Si Ma Fa ·Yan Wei 》:“Ji Zhan ……Ji Ji Juan Lao ,Bi Ji Xian Tiao 。”④Guo Fen ;Xu Jia 。《Nan Er 》:“Jun Zi Bu Ting Tiao Yan 。”⑤Tong “Tiao ”。Dou Yin 。Mei Cheng 《Qi Fa 》:“Mu Tiao Xin Yu 。” (Er )tiāo Tong “Tiao ”。Qing Tiao ;Qing Fu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Chu Shi Qing Tiao ,Yi Zhen Dang Ye 。” (San )yáo Tong “Yao ”。Yao Yan 。《Xun Zi ·Li Lun 》:“Gu Ji Li Wen Shi Ye ,Bu Zhi Yu Tiao Ye 。”(Ye :Da Ban De Yao Mei 。)Xiu :
①Xiu Shi ;Zhuang Shi 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Xiang Jun 》:“Mei Yao Miao Xi Yi Xiu 。”②Zheng Zhi ;Zhi Li 。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Xiu Shou Zhan Zhi Ju 。”③Xiu Jian 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Nai Chong Xiu Yue Yang Lou 。”④Bian Zhuan ;Zhe 。《Bei Shi ·Xu Chuan 》:“Si Wei Xiu Zhuan 。”⑤Yan Xi ;Xiu Yang 。《Li Ji ·Da Xue 》:“Ru Zhuo Ru Mo Zhe ,Zi Xiu Ye 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Ba Nian 》:“Gu Wu Xiu De ,Yi Dai Shi Hu !”(Gu :Gu Ju 。Wu :Zhi Li 。Shi :Shi Ji 。)⑥Te Zhi Fo 、Dao Jiao Tu Xiu Hang 。⑦Chang ;Gao 。Cao Zhi 《Luo Shen Fu 》:“Xiu Duan Ge Du 。”⑧Shan ;Mei Hao 。Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Yao Shao Xiu Tai 。”Chuo :
①Zhong Zhi ;Ting Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Chuo Geng Zhi Long Shang 。”②Fei Zhi 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Bu Wei Ren Zhi E Han Ye ,Chuo Dong ;De Bu Wei Ren Zhi E Liao Yuan Ye ,Chuo An 。”③Li Kai ;Fang Xia 。Han Yu 《Ji Shi Er Lang Wen 》:“Sui Mo Cheng (shèng)Zhi Gong Xiang ,Wu Bu Yi Yi Ri Chuo Ru Er Jiu Ye 。”(Cheng :Yi Che Si Ma 。Gong Xiang :Gong Qing Zai Xiang 。)[Chuo Chao ]Di Wang Ting Zhi Lin Chao 。Yu Xin 《Zhou Da Jiang Jun Xiang Cheng Gong Zheng Wei Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Tian Zi Chuo Chao ,Mi Shen Da Chen Zhi Yi 。”
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