“Gao Qing Ru Fei Xian ,Wei Yi Wo Su Hu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Wu Se Qiao 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Can Can Wu Se Yu ,Yan Fang Feng Zhi Tu 。 Qing Huang Gao Xuan Fu ,Yi Wei Liang Fu Zhu 。 Ren Xin Zhi Min Nong ,Chang Gao Yu Ji Fu 。 Wo Qiong Wei Si Bi ,Po Wu Mo Zhan Wu 。 Hui Ran Ci Can Zhe ,Lai Ji Zhu Yu Wu 。 Qiang Ming Ru Yu Pei ,Yi Yu Xiang Xi Yu 。 Ji Mo Liang Li Sheng ,Shi Cai Zhen Qu Ru 。 Xiao Pu San Chun Wu ,Ye Tao Chen Xue Fu 。 Ju Bei De Yi Xiao ,Jian Ci Gong Luan Chu 。 Gao Qing Ru Fei Xian ,Wei Yi Wo Su Hu 。 Hu Wei Qu Fu Lai ,Juan Juan Qi Shu Wu 。 Hui Xiang Tian Rang Jian ,He Bi Ci Huai Dou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Gao :
①Gao 。Yu “Di ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Gu Bu Deng Gao Shan ,Bu Zhi Tian Zhi Hou Ye 。”Du Xun He 《Chun Gong Yuan 》:“Feng Nuan Diao Sheng Sui ,Ri Gao Hua Ying Chong 。”(Chong :Chong Die 。)②Zhi Gao Du 。Du Fu 《Jiang Fu Cheng Dou Cao Tang Tu Zhong You Zuo Wu Shou 》Zhi Si :“Xin Song Hen Bu Gao Qian Che ,E Zhu Ying Xu Zhan Mo Gan 。”③Gao Ji ;Shang Deng ;You Liang 。《Dui Chu Wang Wen 》:“Shi Ji Qu Mi Gao ,Ji He Mi Gua 。”④Sui Shu Da 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Ju Xi Er Gao Zu Sun Bai Yan ,Si Jin Zhi Dian Ji 。”⑤Gao Chao ;Gao Ming De 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Dui Ce Zhe Bai Yu Ren ,Wei Cuo Wei Gao Di 。”(Dui Ce :Dui Da Xie Zai Jian Ce Shang De Kao Ti 。)⑥Zun Chong 。《Zhuang Zi · Dao Zhi 》:“Shi Zhi Suo Gao ,Mo Re Huang Di 。”⑦Gao Shang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Qing Ci Tian Zi ,Fei Gao Ye ,Shi Bao Ye 。”Qing :
①Yi Ban De Qing Gan Huo Qing Xu 。《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“He Wei Ren Qing ?Xi 、Nu 、Ai 、Ju 、Ai 、E 、Yu ,Qi Zhe Fu Xue Er Neng 。”②Te Zhi Ai Qing 。Kong Shang Ren 《Tao Hua Shan ·Tao Nan 》:“Qing Gen Ai Tai ,He Shi Xiao Bai ?”③Chang Li ;Chang Qing 。《Sun Zi ·Jiu De 》:“Bing Zhi Qing Zhu Su ,Cheng Ren Zhi Bu Ji 。”④Qing Xing ;Zhen Shi Qing Kuang ;Shi Qing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Xiao Da Zhi Yu ,Sui Bu Neng Cha ,Bi Yi Qing 。”⑤Zhen Shi ;Zhen Cheng 。《Mo Zi ·Fei Gong Shang 》:“Qing Bu Zhi Ji Bu Yi Ye 。Gu Shu Ji Yan Yi Wei Hou Shi 。”Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)Fei :
①Diao Lei He Mou Xie Kun Chong Gu Dong Chi Bang Zai Kong Zhong Fei Hang 。Qu Yuan 《Tian Wen 》:“Cang Diao Qun Fei 。”Du Fu 《Qu Jiang Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Dian Shui Qing Ting Kuan Kuan Fei 。”(Kuan Kuan :Huan Huan 。)②Wu Ti Ping Jie Wai Li Huo Ji Xie Zuo Yong Zai Kong Zhong Hang Dong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Xian Sheng Zhi Qiao ,Zhi Neng Shi Mu Yuan (yuān)Fei 。”(Mu Yuan :Gu Dai Fei Hang Qi 。Yuan :Diao Ming 。)③Fei Dong ;Piao La 。Du Fu 《Wen Xiang Jiang Qi Shao Fu She Kuai Hu Zeng Chang Ge 》:“Mo Sheng Xi Xia Fei Sui Xue ,You Gu Yi Duo Zi Chun Cong 。”Zhang Zhi He 《Yu Fu 》:“Ba Yue Jiu Yue Lu Hua Fei 。”④Gao 。He Yan 《Jing Fu Dian Fu 》:“Fei Yu Cheng Ni 。”⑤Mo Gen Ju De ;Mo Yuan Mo Gu De ;Yi Wai De 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhou Rong Chuan 》:“Re Cu Yu Fei Huo ,Mo De Bin Lian 。”⑥Xing Rong Ji Kuai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Er Fei Shu Shao Meng 。”Xian :
①Shen Xian 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Shan Bu Zai Gao ,You Xian Ze Ming 。”②Zhi Xiu Lian Cheng Xian 。《Lun Heng ·Dao Xu 》:“Wu Mo Bu Si ,Ren An Neng Xian 。”③Zhi Gao Ya Er Chao Chu Fan Su De Ren 。Du Mu 《Chun Ri Cha Shan Bing Bu Yin Jiu Yin Cheng Bin Ke 》:“Shei Zhi Bing Tai Shou ,You De Zuo Cha Xian 。”④Fei Tong Fan Xiang De 。Hong 昇《Chang Sheng Dian ·Tou Qu 》:“Qia Chen An Han Gong Xian Le Sheng Sheng 。”⑤Chen Yu Dao Jiao You Guan De Ren Huo Shi Wu 。⑥Dui Ren Si De Jing Chen 。Han Yu 《Da Hang Huang Tai Hou Wan Ge Ci San Shou 》Zhi San :“Yun Sui Xian Yu Yuan ,Feng Zhu Sheng Qing Ai 。”(Xian Yu :Xian Jia 。Sheng :Zhi Huang Di 。)⑦Qing Song ;Zi Zai 。Du Fu 《Lan Jing Cheng Bai Zhong Cheng 》:“Hang Chi Geng Jiao Xian 。”Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Yi :
①Gai Bian ;Geng Gai 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”②Jiao Huan ;Jiao Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Zhao Wang Wen Zhi ,Shi Ren Wei (wèi)Zhao Wang Shu ,Yuan Yi Shi Wu Cheng Qing Yi Bi 。”(Wei :Song Gei 。)③Rong Yi 。Yu “Nan ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Ji Zhe Yi Wei Shi ,Ke Zhe Yi Wei Yin 。”④Jian Yi 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Zhu Hou Zhi Lai Ru Bi Yi Zhe ,Yi Ze Yi ,Yu Ze Yu 。”(Yu :Long Chong 。)⑤Dao Lu Ping Tan 。《Huai Na Zi ·Bing Lve 》:“Yi Ze Yong Che ,Xian Ze Yong Ji 。”⑥Qing Shi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tong Ou (ōu)Ji Chuan 》:“(Ji )Wei Er Heng Zhuang ,Zei Yi Zhi 。”(Heng :Chang 。)⑦He Yue 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Wo Xin Yi Ye 。”⑧Zheng Zhi Tian Mu 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Tian Fei Yi Yi Ze Chu Shi Bai Bei 。”(Yi :Er ;Er Ju 。)⑨《Zhou Yi 》De Jian Chen 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Jia Wo Shu Nian ,Wu Shi Yi Xue 《Zhou Yi 》,Ke Yi Mo Da Guo Yi 。”⑩Tong “Yi ”。Jiang Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Zhi Yu Jiang Yi Er Duan Yi Jian Yi 。”Wo :
①Wo Chi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Wo Su Chu Bo 。”②Quan Qu 。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Mian Xue 》:“Di Wo Quan Dai Tong ,Zhao Ru Zhang Xin ,Xie Liu Man Shou 。”③Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Shou Ke Wo De Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Dong Feng Zhi Fen 》:“Yi Wo Wo Jiao 。”Su :
①Zhi Gu Lei Liang Shi 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“De An Zhe Su Duo 。”②Gu Zi ,Qu Pi Hou Jiao Xiao Mi 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Su Mi Bu Bo Sheng Yu De ,Chang Yu Shi ,Ju Yu Li ,Fei Ke Yi Shi Er Cheng Ye 。”③Ru Su Zhuang De Xi Xiao Zhi Wu 。《Shan Hai Jing ·Na Shan Jing 》:“Ying Shui Chu Yan ,Xi Na Liu Zhu Yu Chi Shui ,Ji Zhong Duo Bai Yu ,Duo Dan Su 。”④Pi Fu Yin Shou Leng Huo Yin Kong Ju Er Qi De Ji Pi Ge Da 。Su Shi 《He Tao Pin Shi 》:“Mo Yi Su Wo Fu 。”Hu :
①Tu Qi ;Wang Wai Chu Qi 。Gen “Xi ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ke Yi 》:“Chui Hou (xū)Hu Xi ,Tu Gu Na Xin 。”②Gao Sheng Jiao Han 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Cheng Shang Bu Hu 。”《Xun Zi ·Tian Wen 》:“Shun Feng Er Hu ,Sheng Fei Jia Ji Ye ,Er Wen Zhe Zhang 。”③Hu Huan 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“(Xiang Bai )Yu Hu Zhang Liang Yu Ju Qu 。”④Chen Dao ;Chen Hu 。《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Hu Xian Wang Yi Qi Yu Zhe Er Qiu Yi Shi Yan 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ji Ming Zhou Yu Fu Ma Shi Jun San Jue Gou 》:“He Lang Xiao Ji Ge Hou Hao ,Yan Lao Hu Wei Yi Chuan Zhu 。”⑤Tong “Xu ”。Chui Qi Sheng 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Ceng Zi Wen Zhi ,Ju Ran Yue :‘Hu !’”
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