“Hu Er Sao Yue Xie ,Fu Bing Ji Liang Shi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Du Zhuo Shi Yao Yu Hua Zhan ,You Huai Zhu Jun Zi 。Ming Ri Wang Ye ,Yue 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Rong Qian Zhu Bai Dan ,Zuo Yu Zhen Zi Qi 。 Zhuo Xiao Wei Jiu Bei ,Gui Mo Ding Zhou Ci 。 He Xin Sui Jian Xia ,Jing Mian Liang Miao Mi 。 Chi Ci Shou Jia Ke ,Dao Shou Bu Rong Ci 。 Cao Hou Tian Xia Ping ,Ding Guo Qi Ji Shi 。 Yi Yin Zhi Shu Dan ,Wen Ke Po Shi Zhi 。 Feng Liu Yue Wang Sun ,Shi Jiu Lv Chu Ji 。 Xi Wo You Ci Ke ,Yu Bei Bu Tu Shi 。 Qing Jun Jie Ou Chen ,Wen Ji Lai He Chi 。 Hu Er Sao Yue Xie ,Fu Bing Ji Liang Shi 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Hu :
①Tu Qi ;Wang Wai Chu Qi 。Gen “Xi ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ke Yi 》:“Chui Hou (xū)Hu Xi ,Tu Gu Na Xin 。”②Gao Sheng Jiao Han 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Cheng Shang Bu Hu 。”《Xun Zi ·Tian Wen 》:“Shun Feng Er Hu ,Sheng Fei Jia Ji Ye ,Er Wen Zhe Zhang 。”③Hu Huan 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“(Xiang Bai )Yu Hu Zhang Liang Yu Ju Qu 。”④Chen Dao ;Chen Hu 。《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Hu Xian Wang Yi Qi Yu Zhe Er Qiu Yi Shi Yan 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ji Ming Zhou Yu Fu Ma Shi Jun San Jue Gou 》:“He Lang Xiao Ji Ge Hou Hao ,Yan Lao Hu Wei Yi Chuan Zhu 。”⑤Tong “Xu ”。Chui Qi Sheng 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Ceng Zi Wen Zhi ,Ju Ran Yue :‘Hu !’”Er :
①Xiao Hai Zi ;Er Tong 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Wen Qin Ren Ai Xiao Er ,Ji Wei Xiao Er Yi 。”②Er Zi 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“A Ye Mo Da Er ,Mu Lan Mo Chang Xiong 。”Ye Yong Zuo Fu Mu Dui Er Nv De Chen Hu 。Shang Xian Zu 《Mu Dan Ting ·Xun Nv 》:“Er A ,Die San Fen Shui Hua Ni Zi Xin Mo 。”(Mo :Mo 。Zi Xin Mo :Zi Ji Ti Hui 。)Ye Yong Yu Er Nv Zai Fu Mu Mian Qian Zi Chen 。Han Yu 《Qin Cao ·Lv Shuang Cao 》:“Fu Xi Er Han ,Mu Xi Er Ji ,Er Zui Dang Chi ,Zhu Er He Wei ?”③Nian Qing Ren ,You Zhi Qing Nian Nan Zi 。Cao Zhi 《Bai Ma Pian 》:“Jie Wen Shei Jia Zi ?You Bing You Xia Er 。”Li Yi 《Jiang Na Qu 》:“Zao Zhi Chao You Xin ,Jia Yu Long Chao Er 。”Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Yuan Jie Ming Tuo Qian Li Zu ,Song Er Hai Gu Xiang 。”④Zhu Ci 。Ming Ci Hou Chuo 。Shen Yao 《Ling Bian Xiu 》:“Jie Lv Zuo Hua Er 。”Li Qing Zhao 《Yong Yu Le ·La Ri Rong Jin 》:“Bu Ru Xiang ,Lian Er De Xia ,Ting Ren Xiao Yu 。”Yue :
(Yi )①Yue Qiu ;Yue Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Yue Chu 》:“Yue Chu Jiao Xi 。”②Yue Guang ;Yue Se 。Tao Qian 《Gui Tian Yuan Ju 》Zhi San :“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”③Yue Fen 。Yi Nian De Shi Er Fen Zhi Yi 。Cong Shuo Zhi Hui Wei Yi Yue ,Da Yue San Shi Ri ,Xiao Yue Er Shi Jiu Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Qi Yue Liu Huo ,Jiu Yue Shou Yi 。”(Huo :Xing Ming 。)④Xing Zhuang Huo Yan Se Xiang Yue Liang De 。Li He 《Chang Gu 》:“Quan Zun Tao Zai Jiu ,Yue Mei Xie Lang Ji 。”⑤Zhi Fu Ren De Yue Jing 。Wang Jian 《Gong Ci 》:“Mi Zou Jun Wang Zhi Ru Yue ,Huan Ren Xiang Ban Xi Qun Ju 。”⑥Zhi Fu Nv Huai Tai De Yue Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Dan Mi Jue Yue ,Xian Sheng Ru Da 。”(Dan :Zhu Ci 。Mi :Man 。Jue :Ji 。Xian Sheng :Chu Sheng 。Da :Tong “Da ”,Xiao Yang 。)[Yue Shi (zhī)]Wo Guo Gu Dai Xi Yu Guo Ming 。 (Er )ròu Tong “Rou ”。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ba Duan Ji Li Chang Yue Zhong ,Chuang Yu Bei 。”(Chang :Zhi Xiao Tui Du Zi 。)Xie :
①Jian Zai Gao Tai Shang De Mu Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Gong Shi Bei Bi ,Mo Guan Tai Xie 。”②Gu Dai Jiang Xi Wu Shi De Chu Suo 。《Guo Yu ·Chu Yu Shang 》:“Gu Xian Wang Zhi Wei Tai Xie Ye ,Xie Bu Guo Jiang Jun Shi ,Tai Bu Guo Wang Fen Xiang 。”③Gu Dai Shou Cang Qi Wu De Chu Suo 。《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Shang 》:“Xie Zhe ,Suo Yi Zang Le Qi 。”(Zang :Tong “Cang ”。)Fu :
(Yi )①Chan Fu ;Fu Zhao 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Wei Er Bu Chi ,Dian Er Bu Fu 。”②Fu Zuo ;Fu Zhu 。Du Fu 《Qiu Ri Kui (kuí)Zhou Yong Huai Yi Bai Yun 》:“Geng Gu Fu Wang Shi ,Xiao Cao Gong Yu Yan 。”(Geng :Geng Yan 。Gu :Gu Fu 。Er Ren Dou Shi Guang Wu Di De Ming Jiang 。Xiao :Xiao He 。Cao :Cao Can 。Er Ren Dou Shi Han Gao Zu De Gong Chen 。Gong :Huan Rao 。)③Fu Zhi ,Fu Chi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”④Bang Zhu ;Zhi Yuan 。《Zhan Guo Ce · Song Wei Ce 》:“Fu Liang Fa Zhao 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Di Ji 》:“Ci Jie Suo Yi Fu Jin Wei Xue ,Zun An Dao Yi Ye 。”(Fu Jin :Fu Zhu Cu Jin 。)⑤Jie Ci 。Biao Shi Fang Xiang ,Xiang Dang Yu “Yan Zhao ,Shun Zhao ”。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Ji Chu ,De Ji Chuan ,Bian Fu Xiang Lu ,Chu Chu Zhi Zhi 。”(Xiang Lu :Yuan Lai De Lu 。Zhi :Zuo Ji Hao 。)⑥Yi Zhang 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji Shang 》:“Bu Ru Geng Qian Chang Zhe Fu Yi Er Xi ,Gao Yu Qin Fu Xiong 。”⑦Liang Ci 。Gu Dai Chang Du Chan Wei 。Bing Si Zhi Zhi Kuan Du Wei Yi Fu 。Si Cun Wei Fu 。《Li Ji ·Tou Hu 》:“Chou ,Shi Zhong Wu Fu ,Tang Shang Qi Fu 。”(Chou :Zhu Qian 。)⑧Zhu Chi ;Zhu Zhao 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Nai Jiang Qi Fu Zhang ,Zhi Tu Yi Si Hou 。”You Mian Li Zhi Cheng 。Liang Qi Chao 《Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Qi Yue ,Nai Fu Bing Ru Jin (jīn)。”(Fu Bing :Ji Bao Bing 。Jin :Chao Bai Huang Di 。)⑨Zhi Li 。《Han Shu ·Yi Feng Chuan 》:“Jian Xing Yang ,Fu He Dong 。”⑩Kao Jin ;Yi Fu 。Bao Zhao 《Ni Gu Ba Shou 》:“Qiu Qiong Fu Hu Yin ,Han Fu Cheng Ye Zhi 。”[Fu Cun ]Si Zhi Wei Fu ,Yi Zhi Wei Cun ,Zhi Jiao Duan De Ju Li 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yang Quan 》:“Gu Shang Shi Fu Cun ,Xia De Xun Chang 。”(Xun :Ba Che 。Chang :Shi Liu Che 。)[Fu Yao ]Hai Zhong Ju Feng 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tuan Fu Yao Er Shang Zhe Jiu Mo Li 。”(Tuan :Pan Xuan 。) (Er )pú[Fu Fu ]Tong “Pu Fu ”。Fu De Pa Hang 。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan Xia 》:“Hu Han Xie Xie Guo Gui Hua ,Fu Fu Chen Chen 。”Bing :
①Chong Bing ;Chong Shang 。Gu Chen Qing Bing Wei Ji ,Chong Bing Wei Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Bing ,Ze Jiang Sha Zhi 。”Hou Fan Zhi Yi Ban Ji Bing 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Wu Gu Yuan Jian ,Jin Wu Shang Bing ;Bing Yu ,Wo Ju Wang Jian 。”②Huan Bing 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Chong Chuan 》:“Yong Yuan Zhong ,Bing Cu Yu Jia 。”③Kun Ku ;Ji Ku 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ji Tang Sheng 》:“Wei Ge Sheng Min Bing ,Yuan De Tian Zi Zhi 。”④You Lv ;Dan Xin 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Zheng Ren Bing Zhi 。”⑤Que Dian ;Cuo Wu 。《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Zai E 》:“Kong Zi Sheng Xian ,Ji Suo Ci Ji ,Jie Zhong Zhu Hou Zhi Bing 。”Ji :
①Gan Shang ;Zhui Shang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Gu Bu Neng Tui Che Er Ji 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ting Yan 》:“Wang Zhe Bu Ke Ji ,Lai Zhe Bu Ke Dai 。”②Zhi ;Dao Da 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Sui Bian Zhi Chang ,Bu Ji Ma Fu 。”③Ru ;Bi De Shang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jun Mei Shen ,Xu Gong He Neng Ji Ye 。”④Chen Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Bi Zhong Wo Gua ,Ji Ji Wei Ji Ji Ye ,Qing Ji Zhi 。”(Ji :Du He 。)《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Sui Shao ,Yuan Ji Wei Tian Gou He Er Tuo Zhi 。”⑤Jie Ci 。He ;Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Nv Xin Shang Bei ,Dai Ji Gong Zi Tong Gui 。”(Dai :Zhi Pa 。Gong Zi :Zhi Gui Zu Zhi Zi 。)《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Ji Fu Xie Lao ,Lao Shi Wo Yuan 。”Liang :
①Shan Liang ;Xian Liang 。《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Fu Ci 、Zi Xiao 、Xiong Liang 、Di Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Zuo Xiong Chuan 》:“Min Suo Yi An Er Mo Yuan Zhe ,Zheng Ping Li Liang Ye 。”(Ping :An Ding 。)②Shan Liang 、Xian Liang De Ren 。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Shang Qian Liang Zhi Wei Feng Xi 。”(Shang :Chong Shang 。)③You Liang ;Jing Mei 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Tian Xia Zhi Liang Gong Ye 。”④Fu Ci 。1.De Que ;Guo Ran 。《Han Shu ·Li Xun Chuan 》:“Liang You Bu De Yi ,Ke Ci Yi Cai Huo ,Bu Ke Si Yi Guan Wei 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhao Shi Jia 》:“Zhu Jiang Yi Wei Zhao Shi Gu Er Liang Yi Si 。”2. Shen ;Hen 。《Han Shu ·Feng Tang Chuan 》:“Shang Ji Wen Lian Po 、Li Mu Wei Ren ,Liang Yue 。”[Liang Ren ]1.Fu Nv Chen Zhang Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Liang Ren Zhe ,Suo Yang Wang Er Zhong Shen Ye 。”2.Shan Liang De Ren 。Han Yu 《Yuan Hui 》:“Shi Zu Wei Liang Ren Yi 。”(Shi :Zhe Jiu 。)3.You Cai Neng De Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Bi Cang Zhe Tian ,Jian Wo Liang Ren 。”Shi :
①Ji Jie ;Zhi Si Ji 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Si Shi Hang Yan 。”②Te Zhi Nong Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Ba Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Guang ;Shi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shou Shi 》:“Tian Bu Zai Yu ,Shi Bu Jiu Liu 。”④Zhi An Zhao Gui Ding De Shi Jian 。Na Zhuo 《Jie (jié)Gu Lu 》:“Huang Fan Chan Yi Zhi Yin ,Shang Chang Shi Ren Shao Zhi ,Bu Shi Zhi ,Shang Nu ,Lao Yi Qian Shi Xun Bu 。”⑤Shi Chen ;Shi Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi 。”⑥Ji Shi ;Dang Shi 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Shi Zuo Shang You Jian Dan Zhe ,Mao Shen Qin 。”(Jian Dan :Shi Liang Guo Ren 。Qin :Chou Lou 。)⑦Ji Hui ;Shi Ji ;Shi Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Hao Cong Shi Er Ji Shi Shi ,Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”《Xin Tang Shu ·Wu Ping Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Bu Zai Lai ,Rong Nan Ren Jie 。”(Rong :Rong Hua Fu Gui 。)⑧Ge Shi ;Ying Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Qiu Shui Shi Zhi ,Bai Chuan Guan He 。”⑨Shi Dai ;Shi Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”⑩Shi Shi ;Shi Shang 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Zhuang Ba Di Sheng Wen Fu Xu :Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(11)Fu Ci 。Yong Yi Biao Shi Shi Jian 。1. Biao Shi Hang Wei Bu Duan Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”、“Jing Chang ”。Han Yu 《Hang Nan 》:“Sheng Ren Bu Shi Chu ,Xian Ren Bu Shi Chu 。”(Bu Shi :Han You 。)2. Biao Shi Hang Wei Ou Er Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “You Shi ”、“Shi Er ”。Du Fu 《Zi Lang (làng)Zhong Ling Qi Zi Que Fu Shu Shan Hang San Shou 》Zhi San :“Hang Se Di Yin Jian ,Ren Yan Shi You Mo 。”(12)Tong “Ci (sì)”。Deng Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Kong Zi Shi Ji Wang Ye ,Er Wang Bai Zhi 。”
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