“Po Yi Tu Bo Zhong ,Ke Yu Gong Ji Mou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Bu Chu Mo Li Qiao Men Zhi Jiang Shang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Liu You De Zuo Pin 。
Jiu Zuo Yi Bu Yi ,Yan Juan Liao Chu You 。 Yi Qiong Wu Shi Zu ,An Yong Che Yu Zou 。 Fu Sheng Le Mo Gen ,Liang Zhong Ta Bai Zhou 。 Chang Yi Hang Ju Hai ,Yin Shan Juan Tao Tou 。 Yi Ri Xin Yu Ji ,Wei Mang Jian Liu Qiu 。 Xi Hang Yi Zu Kuai ,Zong Lie Na Shan Qiu 。 Teng Shen Ci Meng Hu ,Zhi Jin Xie Jian Qiu 。 Ming Bao Mei Zi Xiao ,Jiao Wei Lve Yi Hou 。 Duan Jian Yin Shi Chen ,Hao Ge Zui Jiang Lou 。 Po Yi Tu Bo Zhong ,Ke Yu Gong Ji Mou 。 Zhang Fu Deng Yi Si ,Mie Zei Bao Guo Chou 。 Xi Yi Mo Li Qiao ,Han Ri Duo Qian Zhou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Po :
①Pian ;Bu Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Shu Ci Mo Po 。”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shao Wei ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shao ”、“Lve ”。Gu Shi 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Er Shi Shang Bu Zu ,Shi Wu Po You Yu 。”2. Biao Ji Duan ,Xiang Dang Yu “Hen ”、“Shen ”。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Chu Zhi Bei Ying ,Kang Ci Kang Kai ,Shang Xia Po Jing Dong 。”Yi :
①Yi Huo ;Cai Yi ;Huai Yi 。《Sun Zi ·Mou Gong 》:“San Jun Ji Huo Ju Yi ,Ze Zhu Hou Zhi Nan Zhi Yi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Nan 》:“Ji Jia Shen Zhi Ji Zi ,Er Yi Lin Ren Zhi Fu 。”(Zhi :Yong Ru Yi Dong 。Ren Wei Cong Ming 。)《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Xin Er Jian Yi ,Zhong Er Bei Bang 。”(Jian :Bei 。)You Wei Ming Ci 。Yi Wen 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Qi Suo Yi Yue ……”Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Yu Li Shi Zuo You ,Yuan Yi Zhi Li ,Fu Shen Qing Er Yi Qing 。”②You Yu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Bi Cheng Gong ,Ze Ji Hang Zhi Ye Bu Yi 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Bu An 》:“Cheng Jiao Chui Ming ,Yu Ci Hu Zai Yi ,Jun Ji Wu Yi 。”③Wei Ju 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Wen 》:“Bo Shi Hu Bao ,Gu Hu Yi Yan 。”Liu Tui 《Yu Jing Xi Mu Fu Shu 》:“Fu Gui Gu Bu Zu Yi Ji Lai ,Jue Tu Gu Bu Zu Wei Ji Da 。”④Xiang Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Shi 》:“Yi Shi Zhi Ji ,Bu Ke Bu Cha 。”⑤Gu Dai Guan Zhi Ming 。《Li Ji ·Wen Wang Shi Zi 》:“Yu 、Xia 、Shang 、Zhou ,You Shi 、Bao ,You Yi 、Cheng 。”(Shi 、Bao 、Cheng :Guan Ming 。)⑥Tong “Ni ”。Bi Ni 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Shi 》:“Li Tian Zi Bu Shi Zhu Hou Yi Yan 。”Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yuan Fang Zhi Neng Yi Zhe ,Bing Ju Er Zheng Qi Yi 。”Tu :
①Zai Sha Sheng Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Rang Wang 》:“Wu Zhi Ji Fu Yu Tu Yang Zhi Li Ye 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“Nie Zheng Nai Shi Jing Zhi Ren ,Gu Dao Yi Tu 。”(Gu :Qiao Ji 。)②Tu Fu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guo Tai Chuan 》:“Shao Gong Zi 、Hu Wei Kang Bing Chu Tu Gu 。”③Sha Lu ;Can Sha 。Fan Cheng Da 《Qing Yuan Dian 》:“Tu Bi Sha Nu Guan Bu Wen ,Da Shu Qing (qíng)Mian Fa You Qing 。”(Qing :Gu Dai De Yi Chong Xing Fa ,Yong Dao Ci Ke Fan Ren De Mian E ,Zai Tu Shang Mo 。)Bo :
①Kuan An ;An Kuo 。《Chu Ci ·Li Sao 》:“Sai Jiu Zhou Zhi Bo Da Xi 。”②Yuan Bo 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Bo Wen Jiang Zhi 。”③Da ;Kuan Da 。Li Bai Yuan 《Wen Ming Xiao Shi 》Di Liu Shi Hui :“Di Yi Ri Bian Lai Le Wu Shi Duo Ge ,Ye You Kuan Yi Bo Dai De ,Ye You Cao Mao Pi Xue De 。”④An Fan ;Pu Bian 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Feng Yu Bo Shi 。”⑤Duo 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yu Pei Xun Shu 》:“He Ji You Yu Zhe Bo Er Ju Shu Zhe Gua 。”(Ju Shu :Ju Cu 。)⑥Mou Qiu ;Tao Qu 。Yang Mo Li 《Ji Zhou She Ren Zi Chong 》Shi :“Sheng Zhai Xian Sheng Tai Gao Han ,Ken Ba Hao Shi Bo Hao Guan !”⑦Tong “Bu ”。Gu Dai De Yi Chong Qi Hu ,Hou Lai Fan Zhi Du Bo 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“(Song Mo )Yu Min Gong Bo 。”《Shi Ji ·You Xia Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Meng Hang Da Lei Zhu Jia ,Er Hao Bo 。”(Hang :Hang Wei 。Da Lei :Hen Xiang 。)《Guan Yin Zi ·Er Zhu 》:“Yi Wo Zhi Jing ,Ge Bi Zhi Jing ,Liang Jing Xiang Bo Er Shen Ying Zhi 。”[Bo Shi ]1.Gu Dai Xue Guan Ming ,Shi Yu Zhan Guo ,Hou Shi Xiang Yan Bu Gai 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shang Wen Bo Shi Yue :‘Xiang Jun He Shen ?’”(Shang :Huang Di 。)2.Jiu Shi Chen Mou Xie Fu Wu Hang Ye De Ren 。《Qing Ping Shan Tang Hua Ben ·Yang Wen Lan Lu Hu Chuan 》:“Zhi Jian Cha Bo Shi Jiao Dao :‘Guan Ren ,Chi Cha Chi Shang ?’”Zhong :
(Yi )①Zhong Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Jing Shang 》:“Zhong ,Tong Chang Ye 。”(Tong Chang :Tong Yang Chang De Ban Jing 。)Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Hun Ran Er Zhong Chu Zhe ,Shi Wei Zhi Yuan Qi 。”②Nei ;Zai Yi Ding De Fan Wei Nei 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Guo Zhong Mo Wei 。”《Kao Gong Ji ·Ju Ren 》:“Guo Zhong Jiu Jing Jiu Wei 。”③Wei Zhi 、Deng Ji Zai Gao Xia Huo Liang Duan Zhi Jian 。《Lie Zi ·Li Ming 》:“Zhong Tu Yu Dong Guo Xian Sheng 。”(Tu :Tong “Tu ”。)《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Xia 》:“Jin You San Deng ,Huang Jin Wei Shang ,Bai Jin Wei Zhong ,Chi Jin Wei Xia 。”④Zheng ;Kuo Zhong 。《Li Ji ·Yu Zao 》:“Tou Geng Bi Zhong 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Shang Zhi Zhong 。”(Shang :Yan Shang Guo Jun 。)⑤Yi Yu ;Ge Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Wai Qi Shi Jia 》:“Wu Di Ze Gong Ren Bu Zhong Yong Zhe ,Chi Chu Gui Zhi 。” (Er )zhòng ①Fu Ge ;Kuo Ge 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Huai Chong 》:“Bi Zhong Li ,Ran Hou Shui 。”《Xun Zi ·Fu Pian 》:“Yuan Zhe Zhong Gui ,Fang Zhe Zhong Ju 。”②Wu Mie ;Wu Mie Bie Ren Shi Shou Sun Hai 。《Han Shu ·He Wu Chuan 》:“Xian Nu ,Yu Yi Li Shi Zhong Shang 。”(Xian 、Shang :Ren Ming 。)③Zao Shou ;Gan Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Yuan Yi Zhong Bing 。”Ke :
(Yi )①Tong Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Gong Yue :Bu Ke 。”②Zheng Que 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Ke ,Yuan Hang Er Li Ji Dao ;Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Bu Ke ,Jiu Liu Chen Mo Wei Ye 。”(Shi :Ru Guo 。)③Zhi De 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Ke Lian Shen Shang Yi Zheng Chan ,Xin You Tan Jian Yuan Tian Han 。”④Neng Gou ;Ke Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Xiu Mu Bu Ke Diao Ye 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Shu Yue :‘Ci Ren Ke Jiu Jian ,Bu Ke Qu Zhi Ye 。’”⑤Zhao Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Ju Yan (yān)Ren Jue Wu Cheng Wai Zhong Mu ,僇(lù)Xian Ren ,Ke Wei Han Xin 。”(僇:Tong “Lu ”。Sha 。Ci Zhi Lu Shi 。)⑥Kuo Ge ;Kuo Yi 。Zhang Han 《Zhang Fu 》:“Fang Yuan Kuo Yi ,Hong Xi Ke Hu 。”Li Yu 《Li Weng Yi Jia Yan ·Li Weng Ou Ji ·Chong Zhi Bu 》:“Fu Qu Ze Bu Ran :Zi He Qian Chu Shui Zhi Ri ,Bian Wei Dian Chuo Lu Bo ;Ji Ji Jing Xie Ji Sheng ,Ze You Ri Gao Ri Shang ……Ci Jie Yan Ji Ke Mu Zhe Ye 。”⑦Quan Yu 。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan San :“Shou De Hun Ru Xiao ,Bai Ban Yi Liao Zhong Nan Ke 。”(Hun :Jian Zhi 。)⑧Dang Zhao ,Dui Zhao 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Na Ke Zi 》:“Xiao Lai Jie Xia An Xin Sheng ,Qia You Yi Fang Ming Yue Ke Zhong Ting 。”(An :Ji ,Zou 。Yi Fang :Yi Kuai 。)⑨Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Gu Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Da Yao ”。Wang Wei 《Luo Yang Nv Er Hang 》:“Luo Yang Nv Er Dui Men Ju ,Cai Ke Rong Yan Shi Wu Yu 。”2. Biao Shi Zhuai She ,Xiang Dang Yu “Que ”。Li Bai 《Xiang Feng Hang 》:“Xiang Jian Qing Yi Shen ,Wei Yu Ke Zhi Xin 。”3. Biao Shi Fan Jie ,Xiang Dang Yu “Qi ”“Na ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zhui Bu Shi Xi Ke Nai He !”Fang Gan 《Shan Zhong Yan Zhi 》:“Qian Fu Zi You Gu Yun Lv ,Ke Yao Wang Hou Zhi Xing Ming ?”(Qian Fu :Yin Ju De Ren 。) (Er )kè [Ke Han (hán)]Yi Zuo “Ke Han ”。Gu Dai Bei Fang Yi Xie Shao Shu Min Zu Jun Zhu De Chen Hao 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Zuo Ye Jian Jun Tie ,Ke Han Da Dian Bing 。”(Jun Tie :Jun Zhong Wen Gao 。)Yu :
(Yi )①Gei Yu ;Shou Yu 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Yuan Sai Wei Zhi Zai ,Yu Zhi Su Jiu Bai 。”(Yuan Sai :Kong Zi Di Zi 。Zai :Guan Ming 。Su :Zhi Feng Lu 。)②Bang Zhu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jun Bu Yu Sheng Zhe ,Er Yu Bu Sheng Zhe 。”③Zan Hu 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Yu Ji Jin Ye ,Bu Yu Ji Tui Ye 。”④Jie Jiao ;Qin Fu 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Bu Qi Ji Yu 。”(Ji Yu :Zhi Suo Jie Jiao De Guo Jia 。)⑤Meng Guo ;You Bang 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Duo Zhi Ren ,Ba Duo Zhi Yu ,Jiang Duo Zhi De 。”(Zhi :Ji 。Ren :Zhi Xian Shi 。)⑥Dang Yu ;Gong Shi Ren 。《Hou Han Shu ·Kou Rong Chuan 》:“Yu Ren Shao Suo Yu ,Yi Ci Jian Hai Yu Quan Chong 。”(Quan Chong :Quan Chen ;Chong Chen 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Gen ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tiao Yu Xue Jiu Xiao Zhi 。”⑧Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Tai Zi Zhi Shan ,Zai Yu Zao Yu Jiao Yu Shua Zuo You 。”2.[Yu Ji ]Biao Shi Bi Jiao 。《Lun Yu ·Ba Yi 》:“Yu Ji She Ye ,Ning Jian 。”⑨Dui Fu 。《Shi Ji ·Yan Shao Gong Shi Jia 》:“Pang Nuan Yi Yu Er 。”(Er )yú Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yong Zai Gou Wei Biao Shi Yi Wen 。《Shi Ji ·Chu Li Zi Gan Mao Lie Chuan 》:“Qing Ming Zhi Ji Bu Ru Wen Xin Hou Zhuan Yu ?”(Wen Xin Hou :Zhi Lv Bu Wei 。Zhuan :Zhuan Quan 。)2. Yong Zai Gou Wei Biao Shi Gan Tan 。《Li Ji ·Zhong Yong 》:“Shun Ji Da Zhi Ye Yu !”(Zhi :Zhi 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Zuo “Yu ”。 (San )yù Can Jia 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Jian Shu Zhi Zi Yu Shi 。”(Shi :Jun Dui 。)Gong :
(Yi )①Gong Bi 。Gu Dai Xiang Zheng Fa Quan 、Fa 、Fa Du 。Hou Zuo “Gong ”。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“Shou Xiao Gong Da Gong 。”②Gong Shou 。Liang Shou Zai Xiong Qian Xiang Ge ,Biao Shi Gong Jing 。《Lun Yu · Xiang Dang 》:“Zi Lu Gong Zhi 。”③Huan Rao 。Hou Zuo “Gong ”。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Pi Ru Bei Chen ,Ju Ji Suo Er Zhong Xing Gong Zhi 。” (Er )gòng ①Gong Tong Xiang You Huo Shi Yong 。《Shi Ji ·Yue Shi Jia 》:“Ke Yu Gong Huan Nan ,Bu Ke Yu Gong Le 。”②Gong Ji ;Zong Gong 。Wei Xue Yi 《He Zhou Ji 》:“Pang Kai Xiao Chuang ,Zuo You Wei Si ,Gong Ba Shan 。”③Fu Ci 。Quan ;Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Jin Gong Zhu Ling ,Ze Zi Di Ke Li Zhe Li Zhi 。”④Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Dong Zuo She Ji ;He ;Gen ;Yu ;Tong 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“La Xia Yu Gu Wu Ji Fei ,Qiu Shui Gong Chang Tian Yi Se 。”⑤Lian Ci ,Biao Shi Bing Lie Guan Ji 。Lin Bu 《Shan Yuan Xiao Mei 》:“Bu Xu Tan Ban Gong Jin Zun 。” (San )gōng ①Gong Gei ;Gong Ying 。Hou Zuo “Gong ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Gong Zhi Bu Ru ,Gua Jun Zhi Zui Ye ;Gan Bu Gong Gei 。”②Tong “Gong ”。Gong Jing 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Wo Jie Li Geng Tian ,Gong Wei Zi Zhi Er Yi Yi 。”Ji :
(Yi )①Ji Yi De ;Han Jian De ;Bu Xun Chang De 。《Lao Zi 》:“Ren Duo Ji Qiao ,Ji Wu Zi Qi 。”②Mei Miao 。Tao Qian 《Yi Ju Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Ji Wen Gong Xin Shang ,Yi Yi Xiang Yu Xi 。”③Mei Hao De Jing Se 。Wang Wei 《Lan Tian Shan Dan Men Jing She 》:“Tan Ji Bu Jiao Yuan ,Yin Yi Yuan Yuan Qiong 。”④Chu Ren Yi Liao ,Bian Huan Mo Ce 。《Lao Zi 》Di Wu Shi Qi Zhang :“Yi Ji Yong Bing 。”⑤Te Zhi Ji Cai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Gu Xu Chuan 》:“Xu Shao Shi ,Ren Mo Zhi ,Wei Han Yang Yan Zhong Yi Zhi ,Wei You (Zhang )Liang (Chen )Ping Zhi Ji 。”⑥Zhi Guai Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Feng Chan Shu 》:“(Shao Weng )Nai Wei Bo Shu Yi Fan Niu ,Xiang (yáng)Bu Zhi ,Yan Yue Ci Niu Fu Zhong You Ji ,Sha Shi De Shu ,Shu Yan Shen Guai 。”(Xiang :Tong “Yang ”。Jia Zhuang 。)⑦Zan Shang ;Chen Ji 。Wang An Dan 《Zeng Chen Jun Jing Chu 》:“Wu Chang Ji Hua Tuo ,Chang Wei Zhen Ge Pou 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Fei Chang ;Ji 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Xian Yuan 》:“Hu Yun Fu Shi Ruan Wei Wei Nv ,De Ru Mei ,Ji Chou 。”(Ruan Wei Wei :Ruan Gong 。De Ru :Ruan Kan 。) (Er )jī ①Chan Shu ;Yu “Ou ”Xiang Dui 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Tang Jing Zong Bao Li Er Nian 》:“(Wen Zong )Shi Fu Jiu Zhi ,Mei Ji Ri Wei Chang Bu Shi Chao 。”②Ling Shu 。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“(Huo Bu )Shou Chang Ba Fen You Ji 。”③Ming Yun Bu Hao 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Wei Li An Lao ,Shu Ji ,Wu Ling Dang Chan Yu 。”Ji Mou :
Ji Miao De Ji Ce 。《Han Shu ·Chen Ping Chuan 》:“Chen Jin ~~Zhi Shi 。”Mou :
①Mou Hua ;Kao Lv 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Rou Shi Zhe Mou Zhi 。”②Ji Mou ;Ji Ce 。《Sun Zi ·Mou Gong 》:“Shang Bing Fa Mou 。”③Mou Qiu ;Tu Mou 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Jun Zi Mou Dao Bu Mou Shi 。”④Zi Xun 。《Sui Shu ·Li Mi Chuan 》:“Xuan Gan Mou Ji Yu Mi 。”
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