“Zi Ci Shang Zhuo ,Quan Ke Xu Dang Zui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xie Chi Chun 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Liang Yin De Zuo Pin 。
Bao Han Shan Ge ,Dang Ting Wu 、Xiao Xiao Yu 。Diao Jing Tao Hua Lin ,Shui Zuo Lan Shao Zhu 。Yu Le Cong Xi Chu ,You Bi Che He Chu 。Yu Zan Hua 、Zan Bu Zhu 。Hua Gong Fa Bai ,Ying Xiao Ren Qiao Cui 。Chun Guo Yi Ban ,Dong Qu Shui 、Nan Xi Zhu 。Qian Ban Shang Duo Bing ,Hou Ban Xiu Xu Fu 。Bai Li Pao Zun Man ,Zi Sun Shan Yao Ju 。Xin Mo Lei ,Jie Jia Qu 。Zi Ci Shang Zhuo ,Quan Ke Xu Dang Zui 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zi :
①Zi Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Yong Yan Pei Ming ,Zi Qiu Duo Fu 。”(Yan :Tong “Yan ”。Pei Ming :Ge Hu Tian Ming 。)《Lao Zi 》:“Zhi Ren Zhe Zhi ,Zi Zhi Zhe Ming 。”②Qin Zi 。Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Mei Jia Jie Yu Cang Shu Zhi Jia ,Shou Zi Bi Lu ,Ji Ri Yi Hai 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Gao Zu Zi Jiang 。”③Zi Ran 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Yue :‘Tao Li Mo Yan ,Xia Zi Cheng Qi 。’”(Qi :Xiao Jing ;Xiao Lu 。)④Jie Ci 。1.Cong 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“You Wei Shen Nong Zhi Yan Zhe Hu Hang ,Zi Chu Zhi Teng 。”(Shen Nong :Chuan Shui Wei Gu Dai Zao Lei Si 、Xing Nong Ye De Di Wang 。Hu Hang :Dang Shi De Nong Xue Jia 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“You Peng Zi Yuan Fang Lai 。”2. You Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Qu Ping Zhi Zuo 《Li Sao 》,Gai Zi Yuan Sheng Ye 。”《Han Shu ·Guan Fu Chuan 》:“Hou Zi Wo De Zhi ,Zi Wo Juan Zhi ,Mo Suo Hen 。”⑤Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She 。Ke Yi Wei Jia Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Wei Sheng Ren Neng Nei Wai Mo Huan ,Zi Fei Sheng Ren ,Wai Ning Bi You Nei You 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She De Rang Bu 。Ke Yi Wei Ji Shi 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“Gao Zu Bu Xiu Wen Xue ,Er Xing Ming Da ,Hao Mou Neng Ting ,Zi Jian Men Shu Cu ,Jian Zhi Ru Jiu 。”You 《Du Zhou Chuan 》:“Zi Jing Shi Bu Xiao ,Kuang Yu Yuan Fang ?”Ci :
①Kou Gong 。《Zhou Li ·Qiu Guan · Xiang Shi 》:“Ting Ji Yu Song ,Cha Ji Ci 。”(Cha :Shen Cha 。)Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Xing Lun Xia 》:“Shi Fan Si Zhe Zi Chun Er Qiong Ji Ci 。”②Yan Ci ;Wen Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Duo Ci Miao Shui 。”Liu Ji 《Wen Fu 》:“Yao Ci Da Er Li Ju ,Gu Mo Qu Hu Rong Chang 。”③Gao Su 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Shi Ren Ci Yu Hu Tu 。”④Tui Ci ;Bu Jie Shou 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Yu Zhi Su Jiu Bai ,Ci 。”Cao Cao 《Rang Xian Zi Ming Ben Zhi Ling 》:“Gu Ci Bu Shou 。”⑤Gao Bie ;Li Kai 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Ting Shu Ri ,Ci Qu 。”Li Bai 《Huang He Lou Song Meng Hao Ran Zhi An Ling 》:“Gu Ren Xi Ci Huang He Lou ,Yan Hua San Yue Xia Yang Zhou 。”⑥Ci Tui ;Jie Chu 。《Er Nv Ying Xiong Chuan 》Di Er Shi San Hui :“Bian Tuo Qu Na Ling Chao Shan ,Ci Guan Bu Zuo 。”⑦Wo Guo Gu Dai De Yi Chong Wen Xue Ti Cai 。Shang :
①Cheng Jiu De Bei Zi 。Ye Fan Zhi Jiu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Feng Shang Jia Bi Yi Jin 。”②Yin Jiu 。Wang Xi Zhi 《Lan Ting Ji Xu 》:“Yi Shang Yi Yong ,Yi Zu Yi Chang Xu You Qing 。”③Jing Jiu ;Quan Yin 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Da Yu 》:“Guan Zhong Shang Huan Gong 。”Zhuo :
①Zhen Jiu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Juan Er 》:“Wo Gu Zhuo Bi Jin Lei 。”(Jin Lei :Shi Jin De Jiu Qi 。)《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hu Xie 》:“Jun Zi You Jiu ,Zhuo Yan Chang Zhi 。”②Jiu 。Li Bai 《You Hua Cheng Si Sheng Gong Qing Feng Ting 》:“Ming Zhuo Dai You Ke 。”③Zhen Jiu He 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Yin Hu Shang Yi Zi Zhen 。”④Yao Qu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya · Dong Zhuo 》:“Dong (jiǒng)Zhuo Bi Hang Lao 。”(Jiong :Yuan 。Hang Lao :Gou Zhong De Huo Shui 。)Liu Xie 《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Shi Lei 》:“Ji Yang Xiong Bai Guan Zhen ,Po Zhuo Yu Shi Shu 。”⑤Zhen Zhuo ;Jing Guo Heng Liang Jue Ding Qu She 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Zhi Yu Zhen Zhuo Sun Yi ,Jin Jin Zhong Yan ,Ze You Zhi 、Yi 、Yun Zhi Ren Ye 。”(Sun Yi :Zeng Jian 。)Quan :
①Mian Li ;Gu Li ;Jiang Li 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Cheng E Er Quan Shan ,Fei Sheng Ren Shei Neng Xiu Zhi ?”Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“San Yue Quan Nong Geng 。”②Shou Gu Li 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Fu You Gong Zhe Bi Shang ,Ze Jue Lu Hou Er Yu Quan 。”③Jin Yan Gu Li ;Quan Shui ;Quan Zu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Hang 》:“Wang Wei Jian Qu Qi Yu Qin Er Mei ,Mo Ji Quan Wang Duo 。”④Nu Li 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Wei Tong 》:“Gu Mu Min Zhi Dao ,Chu Ji Suo Ji ,Kuo Ji Suo An ,An Er Bu Rao ,Shi Er Bu Lao ,Shi Yi Bai Xing Quan Ye Er Le Gong Fu 。”(Mu :Tong Zhi 。Gong Fu :Guo Jia De Fu Shui 。)Ke :
①Bin Ke ;Wai Lai Ren 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Chen Wen Li Yi Zhu Ke ,Qie Yi Wei Guo Yi 。”《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Na 》:“Wo You Jia Ke ,Yi Bu Yi Yi (yì)。”(Yi Yi :Xi Yue 。)②Men Ke ;Shi Ke 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Feng Huan Wen Meng Chang Jun Hao Ke 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Meng Chang Jun Chu Ji ,Wen Men Xia Zhu Ke 。”③Lv Ke 。Li Shang Yin 《Zhi Yu 》:“Zhi Yu Chang An Ye ,Can Deng Du Ke Chou 。”④Ke Shang 。Lu Guan 《Wan Ci E Zhou 》:“Gu Ke Zhou Mian Zhi Lang Jing ,Zhou Ren Ye Yu Jiao Chao Sheng 。”⑤Lv Ju ;Ji Ju 。Du Fu 《Qu Shu 》:“Wu Zai Ke Shu Jun ,Yi Nian Ju Zi Zhou 。”⑥Wei Mou Chong Mu De Er Ben Zou Huo Dong De Ren 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Wu Wang Hao Jian Ke 。”《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Chong Men Ji Tuo (tuò),Yi Yu Bao Ke 。”(Tuo :Da Geng Yong De Bang Zi 。)Xu :
①Hu Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Mei Xu Ran 。”②Deng Dai ;Deng Hou 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Shao Si Ming 》:“Jun Wei Xu Xi Yun Zhi Ji ?”③Xu Yao ;Xu 。Lin Bu 《Shan Yuan Xiao Mei 》:“Bu Xu Tan Ban Gong Jin Zun 。”④Bi Xu ;Ying Dang 。Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Bai Ri Fang Ge Xu Zong Jiu 。”⑤Xu Yu ;Pian Ke 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Ba Bu Neng ,Bu Dai Xu Er Fei 。”Dang :
(Yi )①Mian Dui ;Mian Xiang 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Bian Dong 》:“Cheng Xia Zhi Shi ,Dang Feng Er Li 。”②Zheng Zai Mou Chu 。《Mo Zi ·Jian Ai Xia 》:“Ran Dang Jin Zhi Shi 。”③Xiang Dang Yu ;Di De Shang 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“(Zhang Yi )Nai Yue :‘Yi Yi (Zhang )Yi Er Dang Han Zhong De ,Chen Qing Wang Ru Chu 。’”(Ru :Dao 。)④Di Dang ;Di Kang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Bi Yi Er Dang Shi ,Shi Er Dang Bai ,Bai Er Dang Qian 。”⑤Zhe Dang ;Dang Zhu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Ru Bu Zhi Fu Tang Lang Hu ,Nu Ji Bei Yi Dang Che Zhe 。”⑥Dan Dang ;Cheng Shou 。《Song Shi ·Xiao Zhu Chuan 》:“Gan Dang Tian Xia Da Shi 。”⑦Dan Ren ;Chong Dang 。《Jin Shu ·Xiong Yuan Chuan 》:“Jin Dang Guan Zhe Yi Li Shi Wei Su Li ,Feng Fa Wei Ke Ke 。”⑧Zhu Guan ;Zhang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Nian 》:“Yu Shi Zi Han Dang Guo 。”⑨Pan Jue Ding Zui 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Dang Gao Zui Si 。”⑩Kuo Ying ;Fu Ge 。《Han Shu ·Gai Kuan Rao Chuan 》:“Yi Yan Shi Bu Dang Yi ,Er Wei Wen Li Suo Di Cuo 。”(Cuo :Qu Ru 。)(11)Ying Gai ;Ying Dang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Qiong Dang Yi Jian ,Lao Dang Yi Zhuang 。”(12)Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Jian Huo Chu Suo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jiu Zai ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Dang Shi Shi ,Qin Jia Yi Li Jing Ju Wei Chu Wang 。”(Shi :Ci 。) (Er )dàng ①Qia Dang ;De Dang 。《Li Ji · Le Ji 》:“Gu Zhe Tian De Shun Er Si Shi Dang 。”②Dang Zuo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“An Bu Yi Dang Che 。”③Qi Wu De De Bu Huo Ding Duan 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Shang 》:“Jin You Qian Jin Zhi Yu Zhi (zhī),Tong Er Mo Dang ,Ke Yi Cheng Shui Hu ?”(Zhi :Jiu Bei 。)Zui :
①Jiu Zui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Bin Ji Zui Zhi ,Zai Hao Zai Nao (náo)。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Nao :Xuan Nao 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Zui Mei Er Wang Ji Qiu 。”②Ji Duan Ai Hao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ying Di Wang 》:“Lie Zi Jian Zhi Er Xin Zui 。”Song Zhi Wen 《Song Zhao Liu Zhen Gu Shi 》:“Xin Zui Dong Jiao Liu 。”
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