Fan Jun Sou Miao Yu ,Wei Wo Cui Qing Yan 。
“Fan Jun Sou Miao Yu ,Wei Wo Cui Qing Yan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Qian Qiu Sui 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Xie Meng De De Zuo Pin 。
Xiao Yan Xi Pan 。Ceng Ji Dong Feng Mian 。Hua Gong Geng Yu Chong Cai Jian 。E Huang Ming Yan Fen ,Bu Gong Yao Gong Ruan 。Ning Lou Lian 。Duo Qing Zheng Shi Dang Shi Jian 。Shei Xiang Cang Bo An 。Te De Yi Xian Guan 。Qing Yi Lv ,Chou Qian Dian 。Fan Jun Sou Miao Yu ,Wei Wo Cui Qing Yan 。Xu Xi Kan 。Fen Fen Luan Rui Kong Fan Yan 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Fan :
①Fan Zao ;Fan Men 。《Su Wen ·Diao Jing Lun 》:“Xie Bing Yu Shang ,Qi Bing Yu Xia ,Xin Fan Wan Shan Nu 。”(Wan :Tan Hen 。)②Pi Fa ;Pi Lao 。Cao Zhi 《Luo Shen Fu 》:“Ri Ji Xi Qing ,Che Dai Ma Fan 。”Zhang Ji 《Ji Han Yu 》:“Lin Xi Yi Guan Zhuo ,Qing Qu Zhi Ti Fan 。”③Jing Ci 。Xiang Fan ;Ma Fan 。Han Yu 《Yong Deng Hua 》:“Geng Fan Jiang Xi Shi ,Lai Bao Zhu Ren Gong 。”④Fan Duo ;Fan Za 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Zhong 》:“Li Fan Ze Luan ,Shi Shen Ze Nan 。”《Shi Tong ·Biao Li 》:“Wen Shang Jian Yao ,Yu E Fan Wu 。”Jun :
①Jun Zhu 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan Ze You Ji Jun 。”《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Da Zai Yao Zhi Wei Jun Ye !”(Da :Wei Da 。)②Feng Hao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Le Yi Ben Zhao ,Zhao Feng Yi Wang Nuo Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Chang Shan Wang 、Cheng An Jun Wei Bu Yi Shi ,Xiang Yu Wei Wen Geng Zhi Jiao 。”《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An 釐Wang Ji Wei ,Feng Gong Zi Wei Xin Ling Jun 。”③Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Xu Gong Bu Re Jun Zhi Mei Ye 。”Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”(Yang Guan :De Ming 。)Te Zhi Qi Qie Chen Fu ,Zi Sun Chen Fu Zu Bei 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Jia Jun Zuo Zai 。”(Zai :Zhi Xian Ling 。)[Jun Zi ]Yu “Xiao Ren ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Zai Gao Wei De Ren 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Mo Jun Zi Mo Zhi Ye Ren ,Mo Ye Ren Mo Yang Jun Zi 。”(Ye Ren :Bai Xing 。)2.Zhi You Dao De De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Sheng Ren Wu Bu De Er Jian Yi ,De Jian Jun Zi Zhe ,Si Ke Yi 。”(Si Ke Yi :Zhe Jiu Ke Yi Le 。)Sou :
(Yi )①Xun Zhao ;Xun Qiu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Yu Shi Hui Zi Kong ,Sou Yu Guo Zhong San Ri San Ye 。”②Sou Cha ;Sou Suo 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Chen Ju Lu ,Shu San Ren ,Jie Wei Ling Yin ;Ji Hu Di Zui Yu Lu ,Jie Sou Suo Yu Hu Ye 。”(Hu :Lu Ji Shi Jia Chen Yang Hu Zi Chen 。) (Er )shǎo [Sou Jiao ]Rao Luan 。Han Yu 《Yue Yang Lou Bie Dou Si Zhi 》:“Yan Feng Ri Sou Jiao 。”Miao :
①Hao ;Mei Hao 。《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Qu Miao Ren Bu Neng Jin He 。”②Ji Qiao ;Ji Miao 。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Shu Ji Miao Er You Xue 。”③Jing Wei ;Wei Miao 。《Shen Jian ·Za Yan Xia 》:“You Shen Wei Zhi Xuan ,Li Wei Wei Zhi Miao 。”④You Xiao ;Xi Xiao 。Qian Qi 《Song Fu Guan Ji Fu Shu Jun 》:“Cai Lve Zong Heng Nian Ju Miao 。”(Cai Lve :Cai Gan Mou Lve 。Zong Heng : Ben Fang Zi Ru 。) ⑤Tong “Miao (miǎo)”。Yao Yuan 。《Han Fei Zi · Nan Yan 》:“Hong Da An Bo ,Miao Yuan Bu Ce 。”Miao Yu :
Yi Wei Shen Chang De Hua Yu 。Su Shi 《Ci Yun Fan Zhun Fu Song Qin Shao Zhang 》:“Zeng Hang Ku Shui Wo ,~~Wei Cuo Tuo 。”Yu :
(Yi )①Tan Lun ;Shui Hua 。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Shi Bu Yan ,Qin Bu Yu 。”②Yan Lun ;Hua 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Mo Xian Wang Zhi Yu ,Yi Li Wei Shi 。”(Bu Yong Xian Wang De Na Tao Yan Lun ,Er Yong Guan Li Dang Lao Shi 。)③Yan Yu ;Su Yu 。《Lie Zi ·Yang Zhu 》:“Gu Yu You Zhi :‘Sheng Xiang Lian ,Si Xiang Juan 。’”(Juan :Qi 。)④Shi Wen 、Tan Hua Zhong De Zi Huo Gou 。Du Fu 《Jiang Shang Zhi Shui Ru Hai Shi Liao Duan Shu 》:“Yu Bu Jing Ren Si Bu Xiu 。” (Er )yù Gao Su 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jin Shi You Ji ,Wang Qu Bu Yi ,Bu Ke Bu Yu 。”(Wang :Tao Zou 。)Wei :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Wei Jiu Wei Li ,Zheng Bi Zu Bi 。”(Zheng :Jin Suo 。Bi :Gei Yu 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Ji Wei Ren Ye Xiao Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)②Zhi Zuo ;Chuang Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Wei Gong Shi ,Bu Zhan Yu Qiu Mu 。”(Qiu Mu :Mu De De Shu 。)《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Si Ma Xiang Ru Shan Wei Wen Er Chi 。”(Chi :Man 。)③Zhi Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Shan Wei Guo Zhe ,Cang Lin Sui Man ,Bu Tou Yu Nong 。”(Tou :Dai Duo ;Hu Shi 。)《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wei Zheng Yi De 。”④Hang Wei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Chang Qiu Gu Ren Ren Zhi Xin ,Huo Yi Er Zhe Zhi Wei 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。)⑤Chong Dang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wen Gu Er Zhi Xin ,Ke Yi Wei Shi Yi 。”(Wen :Wen Xi 。Gu :Jiu De Zhi Shi 。)⑥Dang Zuo 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Ni Wei Yi Xi Feng Wei Ma 。”⑦Bian Wei ;Cheng Wei 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Zhi Bian Er Bu Fang Xi ,Quan Hui Hua Er Wei Mao 。”(Lan 、Zhi 、Quan 、Hui :Jie Xiang Cao Ming 。)⑧Ren Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Er Zi Wei Wo Yuan Zhi Hu ?”(Zi :Ni 。)⑨Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong San Nian 》:“Yu Wei Bai Shu ,Yu Er Zu Ye 。”⑩Jie Ci 。1. Biao Bei Dong 。Bei 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu · Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Wei Zhang Liao Deng Suo Xi 。”2.Biao Dui Xiang 。Dui ;Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“(Yan Zhong Zi )Yin Wei Nie Zheng Yu Yue :‘Chen You Chou 。’”(11)Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Qin Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bi Bu Jiu Ye 。”(12)Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yu “He ”Xiang Pei ,Biao Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“He Yi Fa Wei ?”(Fa :Jin Gong 。)2. Duo Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Fan Wen Yu Qi 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Jin Gu Gao Zhi ,Fan Nu Wei !”(Gu :Gu Yi 。) (Er )wèi ①Bang Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi 》:“Gong Shi Yan Yin ,Fu Lu Lai Wei 。”②Jie Ci 。1. Biao Dui Xiang 。Ti 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wei Ren Mou Er Bu Zhong Hu ?”2. Biao Yuan Yin 。Yin Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”3. Biao Mu De 。Wei Le 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Shen Wu Wei Fu Si 。”③Tong “Wei ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Fu Zi Wei Fu Wen Ye Zhe Er Guo Zhi 。”Qing :
①Shui Chun Jing Tou Ming ,Yu “Zhuo ”Xiang Dui 。Qu Yuan 《Yu Fu 》:“Cang Lang Zhi Shui Qing Xi ,Ke Yi Zhuo Wu Ying 。”②Jie Jing 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Shi Mi Qing 。”③Shi Jie Jing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liu Yun 《Cheng De Fu 》:“Fan Shi Yu Yi Qing Tian ,Sa Kuang Chen Yi Su De 。”④Qing Xi ;Qing Chu 。Zhang Hu 《Chou Ling Xiu Cai Hui Hu Zhen 》:“Ba Cun Huang Yang Hui Bu Qing ,Hu Tou Guang Zhao Dian Wen Qing 。”⑤Sheng Yin Qing Liang ;Qing Cui 。Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Na Sheng Han Hu ,Bei Sheng Qing Yue 。”(Han Hu :Han Hu ,Mo Hu 。Yue :Gao Yang 。)⑥Qing Shuang ;Qing Liang ;Han Liang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Ming Yue Bie Zhi Jing Que ,Qing Feng Ban Ye Ming Chan 。”(Bie :Ling Yi 。)⑦Leng Qing ;Qi Qing 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Xie Gong Su Chu Jin Shang Zai ,Lu Shui Dang Yang Qing Yuan Ti 。”⑧Ji Jing ;Qing Jing 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ji Hu Re Qing 。”⑨Qing Ping ;An Ding ;Tai Ping 。Tang Tai Zong 《Yong Feng 》:“Lao Ge 《Da Feng Qu 》,Wei Jia Si Hai Qing 。”(Da Feng Qu :Han Gao Zu Ji Wei Hou Ceng Hui Gu Xiang ,Zuo 《Da Feng Ge 》。Jia :Shi 。)⑩Gong Zheng ;Lian Jie ;Qing Bai ;Qing Lian 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Shi Yi :Yin Ci 。)(11)Chan Chun ;Su Ya 。Du Mu 《Shen Xia Xian 》:“Si Ren Qing Chang He Ren He ? Cao Jing Tai Wu Bu Ke Xun 。”(12)Su Qing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Bao Hu Sheng Zhu ,Fu Da Quan ,Qing Jun Ce ,Su Gong Ting 。”(13)Yong Wan ;Yong Jin 。《Yue Jue Shu ·Jing Ping Wang Nei Chuan 》:“(Wu Zi Xu )Nai Fa Ji Dan Fan ,Qing Ji Hu Jiang Er Shi 。”(Jing :Chu Guo De Bie Chen 。)(14)Zhong Guo Feng Jian Chao Dai Ming Chen ,Gong Yuan 1616~1911Nian 。(15)Ce Suo 。Hou Zuo “Qing ”。《Feng Su Tong ·Guai Shen 》:“Er San Ri Nai Yu Qing Zhong Fen Xia Ti 。”(16)Gu Dai Zhe Xue Yong Yu 。Zhi Chong He Zhi Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Gu Dao Zhi Yi Li ,Yang Zhi Yi Qing 。”Yan :
①An Yi ;An Xian 。《Han Shu ·Ji An Chuan 》:“Gong Sun Hong Yan Jian ,Shang Huo Shi Bu Guan 。”②Le ;Kuai Le 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Heng Fu Bu Ren Shu Nian Zhi Bu Yan 。”(Heng Fu :Ren Ming 。)③Qing Ren Chi Jiu Shi Huo Ju Zai Yi Qi Yin Jiu Chi Fan 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Chen Wang Xi Shi Yan Ping Le ,Dou Jiu Shi Qian Zi Huan Xue 。”(Chen Wang :Zhi Cao Zhi 。Ping Le :Guan Ming 。)④Yan Xi ;Yan Hui 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Zui Weng Ting Ji 》:“Yan Han Zhi Le ,Fei Si Fei Zhu 。”⑤Tong “Yan ”。Wan 。Kong Ping Zhong 《Xu Shi Shui ·Qiao Yi 》:“Qiu Ye Zhe ,Tian Jiang Yao La Su Sha ,Ji Sui Zhi Yan Hu !”(Su Sha :Tian Qi Han Leng Xiao Se De Yang Zi 。)[Yan Jian ]Huang Di Xian Xia Shi Shao Jian Chen Min 。Fan Ye 《Hou Han Shu ·Lu Gong Chuan 》:“Qian Shi Zhong ,Shu Shao Yan Jian 。”
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