Dan Xin Lai Qian Shou ,Shei Xin Fei Yin Bing Sun 。
“Dan Xin Lai Qian Shou ,Shei Xin Fei Yin Bing Sun 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ding Xiang Jie 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Yang Ze Min De Zuo Pin 。
Mei Yu You Qing ,Leng Feng Cheng Ji ,Yao Song Mo Si Xie Yun 。Ting Shui Fan Lei Xun 。Mao Wu Shi ,Dan Jiao Yi Qiu Jie Run 。Luan Shan Yan Zhang Wai ,Qing Han Tou 、Wei Mian Jiang Ren 。Qi Qu Wei Dan ,Song Qiao Jun Ling ,Dou Ji Hang Jin 。Zhi Yin 。Kan Fu Nu Jing Qi ,Man Juan Kong 、Pai Su Zhen 。Xiang Wan Shou Yun ,Li Ming Jian Ri ,Jian Sheng Gong Yun 。Kan Tan Ping Fan Lang Ji ,□Shi Mo Chang Cun 。Dan Xin Lai Qian Shou ,Shei Xin Fei Yin Bing Sun 。
【Zhu Shi 】:
Dan :
①Zhi 。Cao Cao 《Bai Jun Di Zui Ling 》:“Dan Shang Gong Er Bu Fa Zui ,Fei Guo Dian Ye 。”Du Fu 《Mo Jia Bie 》:“Ji Mo Tian Bao Hou ,Yuan Lu Dan Hao Li 。”(Tian Bao :Tang Xuan Zong Nian Hao 。)②Zhi Guan 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Qing Dan Zan Hai Jia ,Wu Jin Ju Bao Fu 。”③Kong 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Ci Fu 》:“Dan Ju Zhe Bu Zhi Fu Zai Zhi Lao 。”(Fu :Bei Fu Wu 。Zai :Tou Ding Wu 。)[Dan Ke ] Zhi Xu 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Zhong Hui Chuan 》:“Zhong Hui Suo Tong ,Wu Liu Bei Yu Deng Ai ,Dan Ke Chi Hui Qu Ai ,Bu Zu Zi Hang 。”
Xin :
①Gang You De Huo Gang Jing Yan Dao De 。《Zhou Yi ·Za Gua 》:“Ge ,Qu Gu Ye ;Ding ,Qu Xin Ye 。”②Mei You Yong Guo De 。Huang Tao 《Chen Shi Yu Xin Ju 》:“Mu Ke Kai Xin Di ,Ci Ren Bian You Shi 。”③Zhi Xin De Ren Huo Shi Wu 。Han Yu 《Song Qiong Wen 》:“Xie Peng Qie Chou ,Qu Gu Jiu Xin 。”(Xie :Dai Zhao 。Chou :Ban Lv 。)④Geng Xin ;Shi Bian Xin 。《Shang Shu ·Yin Zheng 》:“Jiu Ran Wu Su ,Xian Yu Wei Xin 。”⑤Zhi Gang Jie Hun Shi De (Ren Huo Wu )。⑥Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Gang ”、“Gang Cai ”。《Xun Zi ·Bu Gou 》:“Xin Yu Zhe Zhen Ji Yi ,Xin Mu Zhe Dan Ji Guan 。”
Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )
Qian :
①Xi Xiao ;Qian Xi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ben Wei 》:“Ding Zhong Zhi Bian ,Jing Miao Wei Qian 。”②Lin Se 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Zhou Ren Ji Qian ,Er Shi Shi You Shen 。”(Shi Shi :Ren Ming 。)③Tong “Jian ”。Ci 。《Li Ji ·Wen Wang Shi Zi 》:“Ji Xing Zui ,Ze Qian 。”[Qian Chen ]Xi Xiao De Hui Chen 。Zhang Re Xu 《Chun Jiang Hua Yue Ye 》:“Jiang Tian Yi Se Mo Qian Chen 。”
Xin :
①Cheng Shi ;Zhen Shi 。《Lao Zi 》:“Xin Yan Bu Mei ,Mei Yan Bu Xin 。”②Fu Ci 。Shi Zai ;De Que 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Xin Zhi Sheng Nan E ,Fan Shi Sheng Nv Hao 。”③Xin Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Zhan Yan ,Song Mo Xin Ye 。Jun Zi Yue :‘Gou Xin Mo Ji ,Meng Mo Yi Ye 。’”(Gou :Ru Guo 。Ji :Ji Xu 。Meng :Jie Meng 。)④Xiang Xin 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Shi Ru Xue Zhe ,Hao Xin Shi Er Shi Gu 。”⑤Xin Feng 。《Lun Yu · Zi Zhang 》:“Xin Dao Bu Du 。”(Du :Jian Ding 。)⑥Yin Xun ;Xiao Xi 。Du Fu 《Xi Da Hang Zai Suo 》Shi :“Xi Yi Qi Yang Xin 。”⑦Xin Han 。Yuan Zhen 《Shu Le Tian Zhi 》Shi :“Ban Feng Jing Xin Ban Ti Shi 。”⑧Gu Zhi Chuan Di Xin Jian De Ren 。Du Fu 《Ji Peng Zhou Gao San Shi Wu Jun 》:“Shu Cheng Mo Xin Jiang 。”(Shu :Shu Xin 。Jiang :Song 。)⑨Xin Fu ;Ping Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wu Huan Xian Bei Chuan 》:“Da Ren You Suo Shao Hu ,Ze Ke Mu Wei Xin ,Sui Mo Wen Zi ,Er Bu Zhong Bu Gan Wei Fan 。”(Da Ren :Qiu Chang 。)⑩Sui Yi ;Sui Bian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Di Mei Xin Shou Xu Xu Dan 。”(11)Tong “Xin (xìn)”。(12)Gu Tong “Shen (shēn)”。Shen Zhan 。Yang Xiong 《Jie Chao 》:“Shi Yi Shi Po De Xin Ji She Er Fen Ji Bi 。”
Fei :
①Wei Bei ;Wei Fan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Si Nian 》:“Mo Mou Fei De ,Mo Fan Fei Yi 。”(Mo :Bu 。Mou :Mou Hua 。Fan :Chu Ji 。)②Wei Li De Shi ;Guo Cuo 。Yu “Shi ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Bi Yi Yi Shi Fei ,Ci Yi Yi Shi Fei 。”③Zhi Ze ;Ji Feng ;Fei Yi ;Fei Nan 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Ji 》:“Guo Ren Bu Shui ,Da Fei Shang 。”(Shui :Tong “Yue ”。Shang :Zhi Guo Jun 。)《Xun Zi · Xiu Shen 》:“Gu Fei Wo Er Dang Zhe ,Wu Shi Ye 。”④Bu Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Zi Fei Yu ,An Zhi Yu Zhi Le ?”(Zi :Ni 。An :Zen 。)⑤Mo ;Mei You 。Zuo Sai 《San Dou Fu Xu 》:“Sui Bao Fei Yong 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Bu 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Xia 》:“Ge Fei Gan Wei Bo 。”( Bo :Ji Bo 。)
Yin :
①Ping Jie ;Yi Kao 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“Wei Gao Bi Yin Qiu Ling ,Wei Xia Bi Yin Chuan Ze 。”《Guo Yu ·Zheng Yu 》:“(Xie Xi )Ji Min Da Tan Er Ren ,Bu Ke Yin Ye 。”②Ji Xu ;Yan Xi 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Qian Cheng (shèng)Zhi Guo ,She Hu Da Guo Zhi Jian ,Jia Zhi Yi Shi Lv ,Yin Zhi Yi Ji Jin (jǐn),You Ye Wei Zhi ,Bi (bì)Ji San Nian ,Ke Shi You Yong ,Ju Zhi Fang Ye 。”(Cheng :Yi Che Si Ma 。She :Ga Chu 。Ji Jin :Huang Nian 。Bi :Deng Dao 。Fang :Yi Fang 。)《Han Shu ·Xun Li Chuan 》:“Guang Yin Xun Shou Zhi ,Mo Suo Gai Zuo 。”(Guang :Huo Guang 。Xun :Zun Xun 。)③Yuan Yin ;Yuan You 。Ju Yang 《Yu Zhong Shang Liang Wang Shu 》:“Mo Yin Er Zhi Qian Ye 。”④Yin Yuan 。Han Shan 《Shi San Bai Wu Shou 》Zhi Er Bai San Shi Ba :“Wei Zuo De Yu Zi ,Bu Xiu Zheng Zhi Yin ,Hu Ran Mo Chang Dao ,Ding Zhi Luan Fen Fen 。”(Mo Chang :Chuan Shui Wei Yin Cao Suo Ming De Gui 。)⑤Jie Ci 。1. Biao Shi Shi Qing Fa Sheng De Yuan Yin 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yin Wei ”、“You Yu ”。《Shi Ji ·Wei Jiang Jun Biao Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Yin Qian Shi Jue Guo Gong ,Feng Jian Bo Wang Hou 。”2. Biao Shi Hang Wei De Tiao Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Tong Guo ”。《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Ru 》:“Kong Zi Kuo Wei ,Yin Bi (bì)Chen Mi Zi Xia Yi Jian Wei Fu Ren ,Zi Lu Bu Yue 。”(Bi :Bei Chong Ai 。)3.Biao Shi Hang Wei De Gen Ju 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Shan Zhan Zhe Yin Ji Shi Er Li Dao Zhi 。”4. Biao Shi Shun Ying Qing Shi 。《Jing Shi Tong Yan ·Bai Niang Zi Yong Zhen Lei Feng Da 》:“Yin Feng Chui Huo ,Yong Li Bu Duo 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Lian Jie Duan Yu Huo Gou Zi ,Biao Shi Shun Cheng 。“Yu Shi ”。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Qin Jun Jie ,Yin Da Po Zhi 。”(Jie :Song Xie 。)
Bing :
①Chong Bing ;Chong Shang 。Gu Chen Qing Bing Wei Ji ,Chong Bing Wei Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Bing ,Ze Jiang Sha Zhi 。”Hou Fan Zhi Yi Ban Ji Bing 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Wu Gu Yuan Jian ,Jin Wu Shang Bing ;Bing Yu ,Wo Ju Wang Jian 。”②Huan Bing 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Chong Chuan 》:“Yong Yuan Zhong ,Bing Cu Yu Jia 。”③Kun Ku ;Ji Ku 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ji Tang Sheng 》:“Wei Ge Sheng Min Bing ,Yuan De Tian Zi Zhi 。”④You Lv ;Dan Xin 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Zheng Ren Bing Zhi 。”⑤Que Dian ;Cuo Wu 。《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Zai E 》:“Kong Zi Sheng Xian ,Ji Suo Ci Ji ,Jie Zhong Zhu Hou Zhi Bing 。”
Sun :
①Jian Shao 。Yu “Yi ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Yan Yin Yu Xia Li ,Suo Sun Yi ,Ke Zhi Ye ;Zhou Yin Yu Yan Li ,Suo Sun Yi ,Ke Zhi Ye 。”(Yin :Yin Xi 。)②Sun Hai ;Shang Hai 。《Zhuang Zi ·Pian Mu 》:“Re Ji Can Sheng Sun Xing ,Ze Dao Zhi Yi Bai Yi Yi 。”③Sang Shi 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Shen Fa 》:“Yi Zhan Bi Sun Ji Jiang 。”
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