Xiao Feng E Jin ,Du Xue Han Xiao ,Qing Mei Ru Dou 。
“Xiao Feng E Jin ,Du Xue Han Xiao ,Qing Mei Ru Dou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zhu Ying Yao Gong 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wu Wen Ying De Zuo Pin 。
Xin Yue Qin Jie ,Cai Yun Lin Wai Sheng Xiao Tou 。Yin Tai Shuang Yin Rao Hua Hang ,Gong Zhui Xiang Zhan Xiu 。Bu Guan Qian Sheng Zhuai Lou 。Geng Ming Chao 、Qi Xiao Yong Zhou 。Jing Zhong Xian Kan ,Juan Yu Fei Hai ,You Yun Chu Xiu 。Sui Chu Chun Guang ,Cui Yin Na Zhi Xi Hu Liu 。Qu Nian Xi Shang Mu Dan Shi ,Hai Shi Chang An Jiu 。Dou Ba Chou Huai Dou Sou 。Xiao Liu Ying 、Ti Chun Man Man Shou 。Xiao Feng E Jin ,Du Xue Han Xiao ,Qing Mei Ru Dou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xiao :
①Tian Liang 。Li Bai 《Sai Xia Qu ·Ji Yi 》:“Xiao Zhan Sui Jin Gu ,Xiao Mian Bao Yu An 。”②Zhi Dao ;Ming Bai 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Xiang Ci 》:“Tong Yi Kong ,Xiao Yi Li ,Er Bu Zhi Quan Heng 。”Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Zhi Shi 》:“Bu Xue Zi Zhi ,Bu Wen Zi Xiao 。Gu Jin Hang Shi ,Wei Zhi You Ye 。”(Wei Zhi You Ye :Mei You Zhe Yang De Shi 。)③Gao Zhi 。《Han Shu ·Yuan Hou Chuan 》:“Wei Xiao Da Jiang Jun 。”Feng :
(Yi )①Kong Qi Liu Tong De Xian Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”②Chui Feng ;Rang Feng Chui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Han Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Feng 。”③Bi Yu Kuai Su Ru Feng 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Jin Cheng Di Xian He Wu Nian 》:“Qi Zu Xia Jun Dao ,Feng Fa Xiang Fu 。”④Qi Shi ;Shi Tou 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Hao Zang Fou Ren Wu ,Wang Gong Gui Ren Wang Feng Dan Zhi 。”⑤Jiao Hua ;Jiao Yo 。《Zhou Shu ·Ji Yang Wang Xian Chuan 》:“Xuan Feng Dao Li 。”⑥Feng Qi ;Feng Su 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。”Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Yi Guan Jian Piao Gu Feng Cun 。”⑦Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chu Jing Ci Si Song Lin Zi Fang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Bi Jing Xi Hu Liu Yue Zhong ,Feng Guang Bu Yu Si Shi Tong 。”⑧Feng Du ;Feng Ge 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》:“Yao La Shen Zhi Song Yu Bei ,Feng Liu Ru Ya Yi Wu Shi 。”⑨Ge Yao ;Min Ge 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Wu Zhou Ge Bei Feng ,You Ge Na Feng 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)⑩Zou Shi ;San Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Ma Niu Ji Feng 。”(11)Bing Ming 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Dian Lve 》:“Tai Zu Xian Ku Tou Feng ,Shi Ri Ji Fa Wo 。”(12)Feng Song 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Xian Xu Dou 《Chu Ci 》,Chao Xi Feng 詠,Yi Wei Zhi Ben 。” (Er )fěng Tong “諷(fěng)”。Yong Han Xu De Hua An Shi Huo Quan Jie 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“An Han Wen Zhi ,Xian Feng Gao (Du )Jian Bu Gai ,Yu Shi Shou An Zhi Fa 。”(Shou An :Shou Shen 。)[Feng Sao ]《Shi Jing 》De 《Guo Feng 》He 《Chu Ci 》De 《Li Sao 》De Ge Chen 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Lun 》:“Mo Bu Tong Zu Feng Sao 。”(Zu :Xiao Fa 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shi Wen 。Gao Kuo 《Tong Cui Yuan Wai Qi Wu She Wei Jiu Ri Yan Jing Zhao Fu Li Shi Cao 》:“Wan Qing Cui Han Mo ,Qiu Xing Yin Feng Sao 。”(Han :Bi 。)E :
(Yi )①Zui Guo ;Zui E ;Bu Hao De Hang Wei 。Yu “Shan ”Xiang Dui 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Mo E Bu Cheng ,Mo Shan Bu Xian 。”②E Ren ;Huai Ren 。《Shu ·Kang Gao 》:“Yuan E Da Dui (duì)。”(Yuan :Da 。Dui :E Ren 。)《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Mo E Bu Dai Jiao Er Zhu 。”③Chou 。Yu “Mei ”Xiang Dui 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Jin Zi Mei Er Wo E 。”④Huai ;Bu Hao 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Shi Zhi Yu Dao ,Er Chi E Yi E Shi Zhe ,Wei Zu Yu Yi Ye 。”⑤Xiong Hen ;Xiong Meng 。Yuan Hao Wen 《Yu Xi 》:“Shan Tang Ye Ban Bei Feng E ,Yi Dian Xiang Sai Chou Sha Ren 。” (Er )wù ①Tao Ya ;Zeng Hen 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Bu Wei Ren Zhi E Han Ye Chuo Dong 。”②Chi ;Can Kui 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Xiu E Zhi Xin ,Yi Ye 。” (San )wū Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Zen Yang ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wen Yue :‘Tian Xia E Hu Ding ?’Yue :‘Ding Yu Yi 。’”《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Lu E Zai ?”[E Hu ]Yu He Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Jun Zi Qu Ren ,E Hu Cheng Ming ?”《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Xue E Hu Shi ,E Hu Zhong 。”Jin :
(Yi )①Wan Bi ;Mei You Le 。Su Shi 《Chi Bi Fu 》:“Yao He Ji Jin ,Bei Pan Lang Ji 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Ba Nian 》:“Liang Shi Jiang Jin 。”②Zhong Jie ;Jie Shu 。Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Nian Shou You Shi Er Jin 。”Li Xian Yong 《Qian Xing 》:“Yu Jin Wan Yun Qing 。”You Zhong Ji ;Da Dao Ji Dian 。《Li Ji ·Jiao Te Sheng 》:“Ren Zhi Zhi ,Yi Zhi Jin Ye 。”Cheng Yu You “Ren Zhi Yi Jin ”。Li Bai 《You Tai Shan Liu Shou 》Zhi San :“Ping Ya Lan Ba Ji ,Mu Jin Chang Kong Xian 。”(Ba Ji :Ji Bian Yuan Zhi De 。Kong Xian :Kong Kuang 。)③Jie Jin ;Jie Li Wan Cheng 。《Song Shi ·Yue Fei Chuan 》:“Fei Lie Chang Yi Bei Shi (He )Zhu ,You Jin Zhong Bao Guo Si Da Zi 。”④Quan ;Suo You De 。Pan Yue 《Sheng Fu 》:“Le Sheng Fa Er Jin Shi Huan 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Jie ;Dou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Jin Xin Shu ,Ze Bu Ru Mo Shu 。”《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Zuo Jin Qing 。”(Man Zuo De Ren Dou Hen Qing Mu 。) (Er )jǐn Jin Liang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Xu Zuo Jin Hou ,Shi Zuo Jin Qian 。”(Kong Zuo Zhao Jin Liang Wang Hou ,Yin Shi Jiu Zuo Jin Liang Wang Qian ,Yi Mian You Wu Long Zang Zuo Xi 。)Du :
①Ji Du ;Ji Hen Ren 。《Lie Zi ·Shui Fu 》:“Jue Gao Zhe Ren Du Zhi ,Guan Da Zhe Zhu E (wù)Zhi 。”(Zhu :Guo Jun 。)Te Zhi Fu Nv Hu Xiang Ji Du 。Ju Yang 《Yu Zhong Shang Liang Wang Shu 》:“Gu Nv Mo Mei E ,Ru Gong Jian Du 。”②Ji Hen Ta Ren 。《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Shi You Du You ,Ze Xian Jiao Bu Qin ;Jun You Du Chen ,Ze Xian Chen Bu Zhi 。”Xue :
①Xue 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Da Yu Xue ,Shen Er Che Wu Cun 。”②Xia Xue 。《Jin Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi 》:“Fei Ji Da Jiang Jun Che Ying Wang Teng Zi Bing Zhou Qian Zhen Ye ,Hang Ci Zhen Ding Shi ,Jiu Da Xue 。”③Kai Shi 。Du Fu 《Zhang Ba Gou Na Liang 》Shi :“Jia Ren Xue Ou Si 。”④Xi Chu ;Xi Shua 。Li Bai 《Du Lu Pian 》:“Guo Chi Wei Xue ,He You Cheng Ming ?”⑤Bai Se 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jun Bu Jian Gao Tang Ming Jing Bei Bai Fa ,Chao Ru Qing Si Mu Ru Xue 。”Han :
①Leng 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Han Re Bu Jie ,Min Duo Nve Ji 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Jian Ping Shui Zhi Bing ,Er Zhi Tian Xia Zhi Han 。”②Pin Qiong ;Pin Han 。Du Fu 《Zi Jing Fu Feng Xian Xian Yong Huai 》:“Tong Ting Suo Fen Bo ,Ben Zi Han Nv Chu 。”(Tong Ting :Zhi Fu Gui Ren Jia 。)《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Shang Pin Mo Han Men ,Xia Pin Mo Shi Zu 。”③Hai Pa ;Wei Ju 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Xin Shi Si Niang 》:“Wu Ru Jian Gu ,Lang Ben Chi (chī)Jiao ,Shu Mao Han Xin 。”(Chi :Mao Tou Ying 。)Xiao :
①Rong Hua Jin Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shou Tian Xia Bing ,Ju Zhi Xian Yang ,Xiao Yi Wei Zhong Ju 、Jin Ren Shi Er 。”②Rong Hua 。《Lun Heng ·Tan Tian 》:“Nv Wa Xiao Lian Wu Se Dan Yi Bu Cang Tian 。”③Chu Qu ;Jie Chu 。Wei Yuan 《Chou He Pian Shang 》:“Gong Yuan Shi Yong Shi Xiao ,Gu Gong Da Er Fei Sheng 。”④Xiao Shi ;Xiao Mie ;Xiao San 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ze Yang 》:“Ji Sheng Xiao ,Ji Zhi Mo Qiong 。”Qing :
①Shen Lu Se 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Cao Se Ru 簾Qing 。”②Lan Se 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qing ,Qu Zhi Yu Lan Er Qing Yu Lan 。”③Hei Se 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jue Tu Qing Li 。”④Qing Se De Dong Xi 。《Han Shu ·Cheng Di Ji 》:“Qing Lu ,Min Suo Chang Fu 。”⑤Qing Zhou ,Gu Zhou Ming 。Xian Qin Wei Jiu Zhou Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Jing Nei 。Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)Dou :
①Gu Dai Shi Qi 。Xing Shi Gao Zu Pan ,You De Dai Gai 。Hou Ye Yong Zuo Li Qi 。《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》:“Shang Jiu Dou Rou Dan Shi 。”②Gu Dai Rong Liang Chan Wei 。Si Sheng Wei Yi Dou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong San Nian 》:“Ji Jiu Si Liang :Dou 、Ou 、Fu 、Zhong 。Si Sheng Wei Dou 。”③Gu Dai Chong Liang Chan Wei 。《Shui Yuan ·Bian Wu 》:“Shi Liu Shu Wei Yi Dou ,Liu Dou Wei Yi Zhu ,Er Shi Si Zhu Chong Yi Liang 。”④Dou Lei Zhi Wu 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Dou 》:“Si Yue Shi Yu Jiang ,Ke Chong Da Xiao Dou 。”
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