“pan lang jian lao ,feng liu du jian ,xian ju wei fu 。”shi gou chu chu :《xiang jiang jing 》;shi song chao shi ren shi da zu de zuo pin 。
mu cao dui qing yun jin pu 。ji cong cong 、juan gao ceng zhu 。yu lang si qi ,sha ou wei la ,pa chou zhan shi gou 。bi xiu yi sheng ge ,dan cheng yuan 、xi feng sui qu 。cang bo dang wan ,gu pu long qiu ,hai chong dao 、duan hun chu 。jiu yi xing ,sai zheng ku 。xiang kong shan 、gui xiang xuan shu 。san nian meng leng ,gu yin yi duan ,lv yan zhong jin gu 。ji chi ya deng lin ,yi cheng hou 、ji fan liang yu 。pan lang jian lao ,feng liu du jian ,xian ju wei fu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
pan :
①[ming ]tao mi shui 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong shi si nian 》:“shi ji ,er qian zhi ~mu 。”②(pan)[ming ]hui xuan de shui liu 。《lie zi ·huang di 》:“liu shui zhi ~wei yuan 。”lang :
①gu dai guan ming 。di wang shi cong guan de zong chen 。《han shu ·su wu chuan 》:“shao yi fu ren ,xiong di bing wei lang 。”②nv zi dui zhang fu huo qing ren de chen hu 。li bai 《chang gan hang 》:“lang ji zhu ma lai ,rao chuang long qing mei 。”《xi zhou qu 》:“yi lang lang bu zhi ,yang tou wang fei hong 。”③dui qing nian nan zi de mei chen 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“gu lei xi bian ,ren dao shi :san guo zhou lang chi bi 。”④dui nian qing nv zi chen wei “nv lang ”。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian ,bu zhi mu lan shi nv lang 。”⑤gu yi ming 。《li ji ·tan gong shang 》:“zhan yu lang 。”1. chun qiu lu yuan yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng yu tai xian dong bei 。2. chun qiu lu jin yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng qu fu shi fu jin 。⑥tong “lang ”。《han fei zi ·nei chu shui shang 》:“zui shen er chu ,yi yu lang men 。”jian :
(yi )①shui ming 。②jian jin ,zhu bu fa zhan 。《zhou yi · jian 》:“hong jian yu gan 。”(hong :hong gu ,tian e 。gan :shui bin ,an bian 。)③duan ni ,kai duan 。su shi 《jiao zhan shou 》:“shi da fu yi wei chang yan bing ,yi wei sheng shi rao min ,jian bu ke chang 。”④jia chong 。《lie zi ·li ming 》:“ji liang de ji ,qi ri da jian 。”(ji liang :ren ming 。)⑤fu ci 。zhu jian ;man man fa zhan 。《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“gu yin luan zhi jian ,ji bian wei cuan 。”《xu xia ke you ji ·huang shan you ri ji 》:“ri jian mu ,sui qian ji zu ,shou xiang hou ju de ,zuo er xia tuo 。”⑥ci xu 。《shi ji ·wu tai bai shi jia 》:“jin yi jian zhi yan 。”《song shi ·he qu zhi er 》:“yu he zi huai 、wei jing bei jing ,jian li bian jun 。”⑦《zhou yi 》gua ming 。gua xing wei gen xia xun shang 。《zhou yi ·jian 》:“jian ,nv gui ji 。”⑧tong “qian (qián)”。qian fu 。《han shu ·gu yong chuan 》:“yi qi jiang jun wang zhan jian zhi yi ,wei qu cong shun 。”(zhan chén:chen mi 。)⑨tong “chan (chán)”。[jian jian ]gao jun de yang le 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jian jian zhi dan 》:“jian jian zhi dan ,wei ji gao yi 。” (er )jiān ①jin ;zhan shi 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“qi shui shang (shāng)shang ,jian che wei chang 。”(shang shang :shui shi hen cheng de yang zi 。wei chang :che shang de bu man 。)②xun ran ,ying xiang 。《lun heng ·ben xing 》:“yi sui ying er mo zheng duo zhi xin ,chang da zhi hou ,huo jian li se ,kuang xin bei hang you ci sheng ye 。”《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“su zhi jian min jiu yi 。”③liu ru ;ru 。《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“dong jian yu hai 。”《fa yan ·xue hang 》:“man er hou jian zhe ji shui hu ?”④shu dao 。《shi ji ·yue wang gou jian shi jia 》:“yu zhi gong da yi ,jian jiu chuan ,ding jiu zhou 。”⑤zha ;qi zha 。xie kuo 《〈dong xi xian sheng ji 〉xu 》:“bu bu qu jie yi jian qiao qu zhi 。”(qu jie :qu xian ,jie jing 。)《xun zi ·bu gou 》:“zhi ze jue dao er jian ,yu ze du zei er luan 。”(zhi :zhi 。)《han fei zi ·gui shi 》:“xia jian hang ru ci ,ru ze luan min 。”lao :
①nian sui da 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·ji gu 》:“yu zi xie lao 。”(xie :yi tong 。)《lao zi 》di shi ba zhang :“min zhi lao si bu xiang wang lai 。”②cui lao 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“lian po lao yi ,shang neng fan fou ?”③lao nian ren 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce 》:“min fu lao xie you ,ying jun dao zhong 。”te yong yu dui zi shen chang zhe de jing chen 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·shi yue zhi jiao 》:“bu yin wei yi lao 。”(yin yìn:yuan )④lao si ;zhong lao 。si de hui chen 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“ling wu ren zhe bao ji shou ling yi lao yu hu you zhi xia 。”⑤jing lao ,yang lao 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“lao wu lao yi ji ren zhi lao 。”⑥shou lian ,you jing yan 。ou yang xiu 《wei jun nan lun 》:“ji fu she ,zhao zhi ming jiang ,lao yong yu bing zhe ye 。”⑦dui gong qing da fu de zong chen 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“tian zi zhi lao ,qing shuai wang fu 。”ye zhi da fu de jia chen 《lun yu ·xian wen 》:“meng gong chao wei zhao wei lao ze you 。”(meng gong chao :lu da fu 。zhao wei :dou shi jin guo de shi qing 。)⑧gao lao ;nian lao tui xiu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san nian 》:“qi xi qing lao 。”(qi xi :jin da fu 。)⑨nian jiu de ;li shi jiu yuan de 。yuan lai de (yu “xin ”xiang dui )。fang bao 《yu zhong za ji 》:“er yu zhong wei lao jian zhe si ,jian wu shi 。”⑩chen jiu de 。gui you guang 《xiang ji xuan zhi 》:“bai nian lao wu ,chen ni shen lu 。”(11)qian chuo 。yong yu chen ren 、pai lie ci xu he mou xie dong zhi wu ming 。su shi 《jiang cheng zi ·mi zhou chu lie 》:“lao fu liao fa shao nian kuang 。”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)feng liu :
①feng su jiao hua 。《han shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“~~du hou ,jin wang shu kuo 。”②liu feng yu yun 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“wu xie ge tai ,~~zong bei yu da feng chui qu 。”③feng du ,yi biao 。《san guo zhi ·shu ·liu yan chuan 》:“[liu bei ]yi ji zong xing ,you ~~,shan tan lun ,hou qin dai zhi 。”④jie chu de ,ying jun de 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“da jiang dong qu ,lang tao jin ,qian gu ~~ren wu 。”liu :
①shui liu dong 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo ren 》:“he shui xiang xiang ,bei liu huo (guō)huo 。”(huo huo :liu shui sheng 。)②fan zhi ye ti liu dong 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce si 》:“re shi bi nu ,fu shi er ren ,liu xie wu bu ,tian xia gao su 。”(fu shi er ren :zhi sha si guo wang he zi ji 。gao su :chuan bai se xiao fu 。)③shui liu ;he liu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“bu ji xiao liu ,mo yi cheng jiang hai 。”you he liu de zhu gan 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·ai ying 》:“shun feng bo yi cong liu xi 。”④yun dong bu ting ;yi dong bu ding 。du mu 《qiu xi 》:“gong zhu qiu guang leng hua bing ,qing luo xiao shan pu liu ying 。”⑤piao bo ;liu wang 。liu yu xi 《xie fen si dong dou biao 》:“lv li huo an ,liu yong jin fu 。”(yong :shou gu yong de ren 。)《lie nv chuan 》:“jin shui han lian nian ,min liu man dao 。”⑥liu fang ;fang zhu 。jiu shi qian wang bian yuan de ou fu yi de xing fa 。《xu zi zhi tong jian ·song gao zong jian yan si nian 》:“zi jin guan li fan zang ,sui wei jia zhu lu ,re zhang ji liu pei ,bu ke dai ye 。”《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“liu gong gong yu you zhou 。”⑦liu chuan ;san bo 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“de zhi liu hang ,su yu zhi you er chuan ming 。”⑧bian hua ,yan bian (duo zhi xiang bu hao de fang mian zhuai bian );fang zong 。song lian 《da zhang xiu cai lun shi shu 》:“yin zi jian she yu jian yi ,he zhong yan liu yu suo sui 。”(yin zi jian :yin keng 。he zhong yan :he xun 。)⑨liu pa ;pa bie ;pin lei 。liu ji 《mai gan zhe yan 》:“tui er sai ji yan ,lei dong fang sheng hua ji zhi liu 。”《ji min yao shu ·xu 》:“hua cao zhi liu ,ke yi yue mu 。”[liu lian ]1.dan yu you le er wang gui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“liu lian huang wang ,wei zhu hou you 。”(huang wang :chen mi yu tian lie jiu se ,zong yu mo du 。)2. yi lian bu she 。fu liang 《wei song gong xiu zhang liang miao jiao 》:“you jiu jing zhe ,yi liu lian yu sui hui 。”(jiu jing :ji jiu yuan ,chun qiu shi jin da fu de mu de 。sui hui :jin da fu 。)3. zhi liu 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·liu jing chuan 》:“feng fu zhi ji ,mo liu lian zhi li 。”4. liu xi li san 。《han shu ·shi dan chuan 》:“bai xing liu lian ,mo suo gui xin 。”5. ku qi liu lei de yang zi 。《hou han shu ·di pu chuan 》:“yan mo suo ji ,wei ti qi liu lian 。”du :
(yi )①yi tou huo jiao kou de 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“qun chen jie du shou 。”②duo ;ta 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“qian yi du zu lan dao ku ,ku sheng zhi shang gan yun xiao 。”③an du ;an zhi 。liu ji 《yan lian zhu 》:“du wang tan yuan 。”《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“re qie qiu ling ,qu wu zhi er du zhi ,shun zhe bu ke sheng shu ye 。”④ting du 。bai ju yi 《xiao tong xue yang tao chui bi li (bì lì)ge 》:“you shi wan ruan mo jin gu ,you shi du cuo sheng leng jie 。”(bi li :le qi ming 。)⑤zhi su ;tun zhu ;ting liu 。《han shu ·li an chuan 》:“jiu shan shui cao du she 。”you zhi su zhi chu 。《sui shu ·yang di ji xia 》:“mei zhi yi suo ,zhe shu dao zhi du 。”(zhi :dao 。)⑥kun du 。《xun zi ·zhong ni 》:“du qiong ze cong zhi ,ji li yi shen chong zhi 。”⑦dao xia 。《han shu ·chen zun chuan 》:“zun qi wu tiao liang ,du pu zuo shang 。”⑧tong “dun ”。bu feng li 。《shi ji · qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“mo xie (yé)wei du xi 。”(mo xie :jian ming 。)⑨sun huai ;cuo bai 。《sun zi ·mou gong 》:“bi yi quan zheng yu tian xia ,gu bing bu du er li ke quan 。”⑩liang ci 。xiang dang yu “ci ”。《shi shui xin yu ·ren dan 》:“yu qi yi du shi er 。”(11)fu ci 。li ke ;ma shang 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“jian ren an yi de ru ci er du ru zhi zai ?”(an :zen me 。)《lie zi ·tian rui 》:“fan yi qi bu du jin ,yi xing bu du kui 。” (er )dú[mao du (mò dú)]ren ming 。han chu xiong nu de chan yu 。《han shu ·xiong nu chuan shang 》:“chan yu you tai zi ,ming yue mao du 。”jian :
①jian shao ;jian sun 。song yu 《deng tu zi hao se fu 》:“dong jia zhi zi ,zeng zhi yi fen ze tai chang ,jian zhi yi fen ze tai duan 。”②jian qing ;jiang di 。《hou han shu ·guang wu di ji xia 》:“tian de zhi xing ren wei gui 。ji sha nu bi ,bu de jian zui 。”《jin shu ·wang hun chuan 》:“hun suo li zhi zhi ,qian hou zhe chen ,ji ju tai fu ,sheng wang ri jian 。”③shao yu ;ci yu 。shen gua 《meng xi bi tan ·guan zheng yi 》:“yan zhi pin zhi duo ……zhong guo suo chu ,yi bu jian shu shi chong 。”④xiao mie ;chu diao 。《zuo chuan ·wen gong shi qi nian 》:“shi yi yue ke mie hou xuan duo ,er sui cai hou yi chao yu zhi shi 。”xian :
① yang ma de juan 。《zhou li · xia guan ·jiao ren 》:“tian zi shi you er xian ,ma liu chong 。”(you :you 。)②yi ding de fan wei 。《lun yu ·zi zhang 》:“da de bu yu xian ,xiao de chu ru ke ye 。”③fang zhi 。《zhou yi ·wen yan 》:“xian xie you ji cheng 。”④qing xian ;kong xian 。li shen 《wang nong 》zhi yi :“si hai mo xian tian ,nong fu you e si 。”⑤an jing 。meng hao ran 《xia ri na ting huai xin da 》:“san fa cheng xi liang ,kai xuan wo xian chang 。”(xuan :chuang 。)⑥tong “xian 。”1. shou lian ;shou xi 。li bai 《yu zhang hang 》:“zhan lu su bu xian 。”(lu :zhi di ren 。)2. wen ya ;xian jing 。cao zhi 《mei nv pian 》:“mei nv yao ju xian 。”xian ju :
bi ren du ju 。《hou han shu ·liang tong chuan 》:“~~ke yi yang zhi ,zhou jun zhi zhi ,tu lao ren er 。”ju :
(yi )①zuo 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“ju ,wu yu nv 。”(yu yù:gao su 。nv rǔ:ru 。)《li ji · qu li shang 》:“ju bu zhu ao 。”(ao :shi nei xi na jiao 。)②ju zhu 。《lun yu ·zi han 》:“jun zi ju zhi ,he lou zhi you ?”《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“zhong zi suo ju zhi shi ,bai yi zhi suo zhu yu ?”③zhu chu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·yu mo zheng 》:“zheng da fu li ju 。”《zuo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“wen ji ming ju ,bu gao er tui 。”④ting ;liu 。《xin shu ·da zheng xia 》:“dai shi er yi jing ,ze shi bi ju yi 。”liu zong yuan 《xiao dan tan ji 》:“yi ji jing guo qing ,bu ke bu ju ,nai ji zhi er qu 。”⑤chu yu 。《zhou yi ·gan 》:“shi gu ju shang wei er bu jiao ,zai xia wei er bu you 。”《shi ji ·sun zi wu qi lie chuan 》:“er sun zi wei shi ,ju zi che zhong 。”(zi zīche :you wei de che 。)⑥xian ju ;xian chu 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“ju ze yue :‘bu wu zhi ye !’”⑦dang ;ren 。qi ji guang 《jiang guan dao ren bao jian 》:“ju guan bu nan ,ting yan wei nan 。”⑧zhan ;zhan ju 。《zhong shui ·tian de 》:“feng yu zhi zhi mo an de ,bu ju liang tian 。”(feng yu :zhi mu de 。)《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“ji you zhong shi 、xia shi zhe ,shu ge ju ji shang zhi san fen 。”⑨shou cang ;ji xu 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“zang wen zhong ju cai 。”(cai :wu gui ke 。)《shi ji ·lv bu wei lie chuan 》:“ci ji huo ke ju 。”⑩guo le 。yong yu “you qing ”、“jiu zhi ”、“qing zhi ”deng zhi qian ,biao shi xiang ge yi duan shi jian 。《shi ji ·li jiang jun lie chuan 》:“ju jiu zhi ,xiao jing beng 。”(xiao jing :han jing di 。beng :di wang si wang 。)(er )jīyu qi ci 。xiang dang yu “hu ”。《shi jing ·bei feng · ri yue 》:“ri ju yue zhu ,zhao lin xia tu 。”(zhu :yu qi ci 。)wei :
①shi er de zhi zhi yi 。《chun qiu ·zhuang gong er shi si nian 》:“liu yue xin wei ,shuo ,ri you shi zhi 。”②shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji wu hou yi shi zhi san shi 。③shi er sheng xiao shu yang 。④fu ci 。1.biao shi fou ding 。a.xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shi jing ·zhou song ·xiao bi 》:“wei kan jia duo nan 。”b.xiang dang yu “mei you ”、“bu ceng ”。《shi jing · shao na ·cao chong 》:“wei jian jun zi ,wo xin shang bei 。”2. yong zai gou wei ,biao shi yi wen 。xiang dang yu “fou ”。《hou han shu ·liu biao chuan 》:“yan chu zi kou er ru wu er ,ke yi yan wei ?”fu :
①fu shui 。chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“qu yu you yu yi gong shang yong ,ze pin min zhi fu ke sun 。”②zhi yao yi ,bing yi 。《qian han ji ·jing di ji 》:“ling tian xia nan zi nian er shi shi fu 。”③shou yu ;gei yu 。《guo yu ·jin yu si 》:“gong shu bai guan ,fu zhi ren gong 。”④tian fu 。mei yao chen 《qi qiao fu 》:“yu yu hui hui ,zi ran zhi jing 。fu yi ding yi ,jin fan wang ying 。”(fan :tong “fan ”。)⑤yin song (shi ge )。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“shai jiu lin jiang ,heng shuo fu shi 。”(shuo :bing qi ming 。)si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“qu yuan fang zhu ,nai fu 《li sao 》。”⑥yi chong yun wen ,cheng hang yu han wei liu chao 。ban gu 《liang dou fu xu 》:“fu zhe ,gu shi zhi liu ye 。”⑦gong shi 。zhi xiang zui gao tong zhi zhe jian ju ren cai 。《han shu · chao cuo chuan 》:“nai yi chen cuo chong fu 。”⑧ban bu ;chen shu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·zheng min 》:“tian zi shi re ,ming ming shi fu 。”⑨pu zhan 。he yan 《jing fu dian shi 》:“ban jian fu bai ,shu mi you zhang 。”
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