“lou shang hao ,yu jun hao dang fu yin hai 。”shi gou chu chu :《qian qiu sui 》;shi song chao shi ren qiu chong de zuo pin 。
zheng hong tian wai 。feng ji jing fei tui 。yun cai chong ,chuang sheng sui 。chu ning pu jing xu ,jian juan sui che dai 。ning wang chu ,wu shan xiu song han xiang dui 。gao wo chuan dou hui 。mao wu qing guan gai 。kong wang shi ,jin shei zai 。mei sao chun yi dong ,ze guo nian hua gai 。lou shang hao ,yu jun hao dang fu yin hai 。
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【zhu shi 】:
lou :
①liang ceng huo liang ceng yi shang de fang wu 。du fu 《deng yue yang lou 》:“xi wen dong ting shui ,jin shang yue yang lou 。”②she zai gao chu de jian zhu ,duo yong zuo 瞭wang 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong shi wu nian 》:“deng zhu lou che ,shi hu song er gao zhi 。”shang :
(yi )①wei zhi zai gao chu de 。yu “xia ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wang zuo yu tang shang ,you qian niu er guo tang xia zhe 。”②deng ji gao huo zhi liang hao de 。《tian gong kai wu ·yi tang 》:“se yi bai zhe wei shang 。”③ci xu huo shi jian zai qian de 。《mo zi ·qi huan 》:“gu sui shang shi zhi sheng wang ,qi neng shi wu gu chang shou ,er han shui bu zhi zai ?”gu le fu 《ri chu dong na yu hang 》:“dong fang qian yu ji ,fu xu ju shang tou 。”④zai shang wei de jun zhu 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ru yi shi ji fu xiong ,chu yi shi ji chang shang 。”⑤you di chu wang gao chu 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tuan (tuán)fu yao er shang zhe jiu mo li 。”⑥qu ;wang 。huang zong xi 《liu jing ting chuan 》:“shi fu shang jie tou li ji gu ye 。”⑦xiang qian 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce er 》:“san gu zhi er cu bu shang 。”(cu :zhong 。)⑧jin cheng ;jin suo ;song shang 。《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“si fang shi duo shang shu yan de shi 。”⑨chu chang 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di yi ben xie zi :“zheng dan ban ying ying shang 。”⑩jia ;tian jia 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“cao shang zhi feng bi yan 。”(11)tu ran 。《tian gong kai wu ·zao zhu zhi 》:“xian yi bai fan shui ran guo ,hou shang gong hua zhi yun 。”(12)tong “shang ”。chong shang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chang jian 》:“zun xian shang gong 。” (er )shǎng shang sheng ,han yu si sheng zhi yi 。zhong rong 《shi pin xu 》:“zhi ping shang qu ren ,ze yu bing wei neng 。”hao :
(yi )①nv zi mao mei 。《shi ji ·kong zi shi jia 》:“yu shi shua ji guo zhong nv zi hao zhe ba shi ren ,jie yi wen yi er wu kang le 。”(wen :wen cai 。kang le :wu qu ming 。)gu shi 《long xi hang 》:“hao fu chu ying ke ,yan se zheng fu yu 。”②fan zhi mei ;shan 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·shu yu tian 》:“bu ru shu ye ,xun mei ju hao 。”(shu :dai chen nan zi 。xun :que shi 。)wei zhuang 《pu sa man 》:“ren ren jin shui jiang na hao ,you ren zhi ge jiang na lao 。”③you hao ;you ai 。gao kuo 《zeng bie jin san chu shi 》:“zhi ji cong lai bu yi zhi ,mu jun wei ren yu jun hao 。”wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“qie yi wei yu jun shi you chu xiang hao zhi ri jiu 。”④wan bi ;wan cheng 。han wo 《mo ti 》:“zhuang hao fang chang tan ,huan yu que jian pin 。”⑤ke yi ;bian yu 。li gou 《ku yu chu ji 》:“ji yu can yun hao zhi zu ,mo yi he han geng you ran 。”(he han :tian he 。you ran :yun qi shang sheng 。)⑥qia qiao ;kuo feng 。bai ju yi 《wu zhong hao feng jing 》:“kuang dang feng shou sui ,hao shi huan you chu 。”⑦biao shi quan mian 。《shi shui xin yu ·fang zheng 》:“lin bie liu ti ,fu ji bei yue :‘nu hao zi ai 。’”⑧biao gan tan 。xin qi ji 《chou nu er ·shu bo shan dao zhong bi 》:“yu shui hai xiu ,yu shui hai xiu ,que dao ‘tian liang hao ge qiu !’”(er )hào ①xi ai ;ai hao 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“chen zhi suo hao zhe ,dao ye 。”②shan yu ;yi yu 。han shan 《shi san bai san shou 》zhi er bai er shi er :“cong ming hao duan ming ,chi ai zhu (ái)que chang nian 。”(ai :sha 。)③yu qi huo qian bi zhong jian de kong 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“cu zhu da qian ,wen yue ‘bao huo ’,rou hao jie you zhou guo 。”yu :
(yi )①gei yu ;shou yu 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“yuan sai wei zhi zai ,yu zhi su jiu bai 。”(yuan sai :kong zi di zi 。zai :guan ming 。su :zhi feng lu 。)②bang zhu 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jun bu yu sheng zhe ,er yu bu sheng zhe 。”③zan hu 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“yu ji jin ye ,bu yu ji tui ye 。”④jie jiao ;qin fu 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“bu qi ji yu 。”(ji yu :zhi suo jie jiao de guo jia 。)⑤meng guo ;you bang 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“wang duo zhi ren ,ba duo zhi yu ,jiang duo zhi de 。”(zhi :ji 。ren :zhi xian shi 。)⑥dang yu ;gong shi ren 。《hou han shu ·kou rong chuan 》:“yu ren shao suo yu ,yi ci jian hai yu quan chong 。”(quan chong :quan chen ;chong chen 。)⑦jie ci 。xiang dang yu “gen ”。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tiao yu xue jiu xiao zhi 。”⑧lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “he ”。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“tai zi zhi shan ,zai yu zao yu jiao yu shua zuo you 。”2.[yu ji ]biao shi bi jiao 。《lun yu ·ba yi 》:“yu ji she ye ,ning jian 。”⑨dui fu 。《shi ji ·yan shao gong shi jia 》:“pang nuan yi yu er 。”(er )yú yu qi ci 。1. yong zai gou wei biao shi yi wen 。《shi ji ·chu li zi gan mao lie chuan 》:“qing ming zhi ji bu ru wen xin hou zhuan yu ?”(wen xin hou :zhi lv bu wei 。zhuan :zhuan quan 。)2. yong zai gou wei biao shi gan tan 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“shun ji da zhi ye yu !”(zhi :zhi 。)yi shang yi yi hou zuo “yu ”。 (san )yù can jia 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi er nian 》:“jian shu zhi zi yu shi 。”(shi :jun dui 。)jun :
①jun zhu 。《yue yang lou ji 》:“chu jiang hu zhi yuan ze you ji jun 。”《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“da zai yao zhi wei jun ye !”(da :wei da 。)②feng hao 。《zhan guo ce ·yan ce er 》:“le yi ben zhao ,zhao feng yi wang nuo jun 。”《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“shi chang shan wang 、cheng an jun wei bu yi shi ,xiang yu wei wen geng zhi jiao 。”《shi ji ·xin ling jun lie chuan 》:“an 釐wang ji wei ,feng gong zi wei xin ling jun 。”③dui ren de zun chen 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“xu gong bu re jun zhi mei ye 。”wang wei 《song yuan er shi an xi 》:“quan jun geng jin yi bei jiu ,xi chu yang guan mo gu ren 。”(yang guan :de ming 。)te zhi qi qie chen fu ,zi sun chen fu zu bei 。wang bo 《teng wang ge xu 》:“jia jun zuo zai 。”(zai :zhi xian ling 。)[jun zi ]yu “xiao ren ”xiang dui 。1.zhi zai gao wei de ren 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“mo jun zi mo zhi ye ren ,mo ye ren mo yang jun zi 。”(ye ren :bai xing 。)2.zhi you dao de de ren 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“sheng ren wu bu de er jian yi ,de jian jun zi zhe ,si ke yi 。”(si ke yi :zhe jiu ke yi le 。)hao :
①shui shi an kuo huo cheng da 。mei cheng 《qi fa 》:“hao 㲿(wǎng)yang xi ,huang kuang kuang xi 。”(㲿yang :ji wang xiang ,shui kuan mo bian 。 huang :huang hu 。)cao zhi 《zeng bai ma wang biao 》:“lin yu ni wo tu ,liu lao hao zong heng 。”②an da ;cheng da 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·yu mo zheng 》:“hao hao hao tian 。”③fu yu ;zhong duo 。liu xun 《yin ju tong yi ·shi ge er 》:“jin ren dou du shi ,jian wang xiang hao bo ,mang mo jin ya 。”(du :du fu 。jin ya :bian an 。)《dong jing meng hua lu ·min su 》:“yi ji ren yan hao rang ,tian shi shu mo zhong bu jia duo ,jian zhi bu jiao shao 。”[hao hao ]1. shui shi da 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“xian yuan shan ,tun chang jiang ,hao hao shang (shāng)shang ,heng mo ya ji 。”(shang shang :da shui ji liu 。)2. an da de yang zi 。liu cang 《chun ri lv you 》:“hao hao qing yuan ren du qu ,yi yi chun cao shui fen liu 。”3. kuang yuan de yang zi 。gu shi 《she jiang cai fu rong 》:“hai gu wang jiu xiang ,chang lu man hao hao 。”[hao dang ]1.shui shi zhuang kuo de yang zi 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“qing ming hao dang bu jian de ,ri yue zhao yao jin yin tai 。”(qing ming :tian kong 。jin yin tai :jin yin zhu cheng de gong que ,zhi shen xian suo ju de de fang 。)2.fang dang zi zi de yang zi 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“yuan ling xiu zhi hao dang xi ,zhong bu cha fu min xin 。”(ling xiu :zhi chu huai wang 。)dang :
①yao dong 。《han fei zi · wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“fu ren dang zhou ,huan gong da ju 。”②dong yao ;bu an ding 。《xun zi · quan xue 》:“tian xia bu neng dang ye 。”③zhen dong ;zhen dang 。《shi ji · gui ce lie chuan 》:“yi po zu mie men zhe ,bu ke sheng shu ,bai liao dang kong 。”han yu 《song meng dong ye xu 》:“shui zhi mo sheng ,feng dang zhi ming 。”④fang zong 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“gu zhi kuang ye si ,jin zhi kuang ye dang 。”⑤di chu 。《jin shu ·liu kun chuan 》:“sao dang chou chi 。”⑥ping tan 。《shi jing ·ji feng ·na shan 》:“lu dao you dang 。”(you :xing rong ci ci tou 。)⑦an da mao 。《chun qiu fan lou ·ji yi 》:“sheng ren zhi dao ,tong zhu tian de ,dang zhu si hai 。”⑧chong zhuang ;chong sha 。《gu jin feng yao ·sui da ye chang bai shan yao 》:“hu wen guan jun zhi ,di dao xiang qian dang 。”[dang dang ]1. ping tan mao 。liu xiang 《jiu tan ·li shi 》:“lu dang dang ji mo ren xi 。”2. an da mao 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“da hai dang dang shui suo gui 。”3.xin xiong kuan an mao 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“jun zi tan dang dang ,xiao ren chang qi qi 。”(qi qi :you chou mao 。)fu :
①piao zai shui mian 。yu “chen ”xiang dui 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jing jing zhe e 》:“fan fan yang zhou ,zai chen zai fu 。”(zai :ze 。)②hang chuan 。song yu 《gao tang fu 》:“re fu hai er wang jie dan 。”(jie dan :shan ming 。)③biao mian shang de ;kong xu bu shi 。《dong zhou lie guo zhi 》di si shi qi hui :“nai yu yao dao ,shen jue xian keng ,jiang cao ru yan gai ,shang yong fu tu 。”④xu fu ;fu hua 。wei zheng 《shi jian bu ke zhong shu 》:“bi xian chun piao er yi fu hua 。”⑤fu zao 。《guo yu ·chu yu shang 》:“jiao zhi le ,yi shu ji hui er zhen ji fu 。”⑥chao guo ;duo yu 。ceng gong 《gu chao san da fu sun gong hang zhuang 》:“tian xia suo yi da kun zhe ,zai fu fei 。”⑦fa ren yin jiu 。《shui yuan ·shan shui 》:“yin bu jiao zhe ,fu yi da bai 。”[fu sheng ]jiu chen duan cu xu kong de ren sheng 。li she 《ti he lin si seng she 》:“yin guo zhu yuan feng seng hua ,you de fu sheng ban ri xian 。”[fu tu ][fu tu ]fan yu yi yin 。1.fo ;fo tuo 。《hou han shu ·xi yu chuan ·tian zhu 》:“hou huan di hao shen ,shu si fu tu 、lao zi 。”2.he shang 。han yu 《song fu tu wen chang shi xu 》:“fu wen chang ,fu tu ye 。”3.fo da 。su shi 《jian cheng chan yuan wu bai luo han ji 》:“ju zao tie fu tu shi you san ji ,gao bai er shi che 。”yin hai :
①yu guang ming xuan yao de da de 。liu you 《yue xi 》:“tian ru bo li zhong ,dao fu shi ~~。su bi hang ji jian ,cao mu jin guang cai 。”②di wang ling mu zhong yong shui yin guan zhu er cheng de jiang he da hai zhi xing 。he xun 《hang jing sun shi ling 》:“~~zhong mo lang ,jin fu hui bu fei 。”③yan jing 。su shi 《xue hou shu bei tai bi 》:“dong ge yu lou han qi su ,guang yao ~~xuan sheng hua 。”④yi chong da jiu qi 。《gan zi ·pei hong tai 》:“you ~~,shou yi dou yi shang ,yi shou peng er yin 。”hai :
①hai xiang ;da xiang kao jin liu de de bu fen 。《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“(yang zhou )yan yu jiang hai 。”ye zhi da de hu bo 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“jun bu jian qing hai tou ,gu lai bai gu mo ren shou 。”cao cao 《bu chu xia men hang ·guan cang hai 》:“dong lin jie dan ,yi guan cang hai 。”②lian cheng pian de tong lei shi wu 。li bai 《guan shan yue 》:“ming yue chu tian shan ,cang mang yun hai jian 。”③lai zi hai wai de 。jiang zong 《shan ting chun ri 》:“an lu kai he liu ,chi gong zhao hai liu 。”④da de (rong qi huo rong liang )。xu guang qi 《ke ji he yuan ben xu 》:“bai jia zhi xue hai 。”[si hai ][hai nei ]gu ren ren wei zhong guo wei hai huan rao ,suo yi yong lai zhi quan guo 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“gu tui en zu yi bao si hai ,bu tui en mo yi bao qi zi 。”(tui en :shi en hui yu ren 。)wang bo 《song du shao fu zhi ren shu zhou 》:“hai nei cun zhi ji ,tian ya re bi lin 。”
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