“Fu Qi Huo Shi Zhi ,Ji Qu Wei Kong Hou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zhong Ye Shui Jiao Liang Mu Mei You Guang Ru Chu Ri Li Li Zhao Wu Chao Wen Yuan Gong 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Liu You De Zuo Pin 。
Ren Qing Suo Yuan Yu ,Mo Re Gui Yu Fu 。 Shi Jie You Ming Yan ,Fei Li Ke Cheng Jiu 。 Yu Xi Wei You Wen ,Mo Yu Fa Ji Fu 。 Zi Ju Jiang Gan Lu ,Shi Ming Kuo Da Miu 。 Fang Hang She Dang Dao ,Wei Zhi Ao Yi Sou 。 Kuo Yan Nai Na Yuan ,Zhi Chu Gu Bei Shou 。 Feng Bo Qi Ping De ,Liang Er Ya Chao Gou 。 Long Shu Mo Li Yu ,Shu Bian Dao Bang Hou 。 Liu Shi Gui Wei Lang ,Shu Yue Cao Zhang Zou 。 Fu Qi Huo Shi Zhi ,Ji Qu Wei Kong Hou 。 Jie Bi Yi He Xin ,Xi Yun Chu Xie Hou 。 Hai Shan Wei Zi Song ,Heng Mao Bing You Bing 。 Cheng Chu De Shao Jian ,Shang Xia Li Yan Xiu 。 De Bao Qi Fu Ze ,Bai Kou Tong Fan Qiu 。 Han Gui Jiu You Xi ,Ye He Lao Yi Shou 。 You Ru Yi Fang Ma ,Ning Dang Meng Hua Jiu 。 Zao Wu Nian Tu Qiong ,Bi Yi Chu Li Shou 。 Sui Mo Xiong Diao Shu ,Zuo Kong Yin Yang Kou 。 Liang Zi Re You Guang ,Ye Shi Ru Zheng Zhou 。 Wu Sheng Bing Ding Shu ,Ci Yu Wen Zi Jiu 。 Zhi Bing Diao Fu Yi ,Qi Ye Wu Tu Gu 。 Ou Ran Dang Hou Si ,Gui Lu Zi Wei Lou 。 Shan Bei Su Lv Shou ,Chi Shui Ma Ke Ou 。 Lin Fu Xiang Huan Yu ,Xi De Zui Chun Zhou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Fu :
(Yi )①Cheng Nian Nan Zi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Nei Mo Yuan Nv ,Wai Mo Kuang Fu 。”②Jiu Chen Cong Shi Mou Chong Ti Li Lao Dong De Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Yi Xi 》:“Lv Shi Nong Fu ,Bo Jue Bai Gu 。”③Jiu Zhi Fu Lao Yi De Ren 。《Bei Shi ·Dong Wei Jing Di Ji 》:“Fa Fu Wu Mo Ren Zhu Zhang Bin Yan 。”④Zhang Fu ,Fu Nv De Pei Ou 。Gu Le Fu 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Shi Jun Zi You Fu ,Luo Fu Zi You Fu 。”(Shi Jun :Chen Ci Shi 。)⑤Gu Dai Tu De Mian Ji Chan Wei ,Deng Yu Yi Bai Mu 。《Guan Zi ·Cheng Ma 》:“Si Ju Wei Yi Li ,Wu Li Wei Yi Zhi ,Wu Zhi Wei Yi Tian ,Er Tian Wei Yi Fu ,San Fu Wei Yi Jia ,Shi Zhi Ye 。”[Fu Ren ]1. Gu Chen Zhu Hou De Qi He Di Wang De Qie Wei Fu Ren 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi You Hou ,You Fu Ren 。”“Tian Zi Zhi Fei Yue Hou ,Zhu Hou Yue Fu Ren 。”2.Tang Yi Hou Chen Gao Ji Guan Yuan De Qi Wei Fu Ren 。Zhang Hu 《Ji Ling Tai 》:“Guo (guó)Guo Fu Ren Cheng Zhu En ,Ping Ming Ji Ma Ru Gong Men 。”(Ping Ming :Tian Gang Liang 。)3.Dui Yi Hun Fu Nv De Zun Chen 。[Fu Zi ]1. Gu Dai Dui Nan Zi De Zun Chen 。Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Fu Zi Bu Yuan Qian Li ,Jiang You Wei Hu ?”(You Wei :You Suo Zuo Wei 。)2. Kong Men Zun Chen Kong Zi Wei Fu Zi ,Hou Yan Chen Lao Shi Wei Fu Zi 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Fu Zi Shi Ran Hou Yan 。”(Shi :Dang Ji Shi 。)(Er )fú ①Dai Ci 。1. Biao Shi Di San Ren Chen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bi ”。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Fu Jiang Wei Wo Wei ,Gu Wu De Yu Zhi Jie An 。”2. Biao Shi Jin Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhe ”、“Ci ”。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Fu Ren Bu Yan ,Yan Bi You Zhong 。”3. Biao Shi Yuan Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Na ”、“Bi ”。《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“Ci Yi Shi Fei ,Yu Qu Ye ;Fu Yi Shi Fei ,Yu Zhou Ye 。”(Yu Qu :Pian Mian 。)②Gou Shou Yu Qi Ci 。Biao Shi Fa Duan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Fu Zhan ,Yong Qi Ye 。”③Yu Qi Ci 。1.Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Gan Tan Huo Fa Yi Lun 。Liu Zong Yuan 《San Jie ·Qian Zhi Lv 》:“Jin Re Shi Yan ,Bei Fu !”(Shi :Ci 。)2.Biao Yi Wen Huo Fan Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Kong Zi Shi Jia 》:“Wu Ge ,Ke Fu ?”Qi :
(Yi )Fu Ci 。①Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Nan Dao ”、“Zen Me ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Jin ,Wu Zong Ye ,Qi Hai Wo Zai ?”②Biao Shi Tui Ce Huo Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shi Fou ”。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Zhu Ge Kong Ming Zhe ,Wo Long Ye ,Jiang Jun Qi Yuan Jian Zhi Hu ?”(Er )kǎi Tong “愷”。Kuai Le ;He Le 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Yu Zao 》:“Qi Le Yin Jiu 。”[Qi Di ]Tong “愷Ti ”。He Yue Ke Qin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Zai Qu 》:“Ji Zi Qi Di 。”(Ji Zi :Ji Guo Guo Jun De Nv Er 。)Huo :
①You De Ren ;You De (Wu )。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Huo Yi Wei Si ,Huo Yi Wei Wang 。”(Wang :Tao Wang 。)《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Huo Zhi Er ,Ze He Yi Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1. Huo Hu ;Ye Hu 。Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Ren Zhi Yu Li ,Huo Ru Lai Shui 。”2.You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Ji Li Zhi Jian ,Huo Zuo Zhi Shi 。”(Jian :Jiu Jian 。Shi :Xi Jian Yu Shi 。)《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Jun Zhi Dao ,Huo Shi Dao ,Hou Da Jiang Jun 。”③Lian Ci 。1.Huo Zhe 。《Xun Zi ·Xiu Shen 》:“Ze Qian Li Sui Yuan ,Yi Huo Chi Huo Su ,Huo Xian Huo Hou ,Hu Wei Hu Ji Bu Ke Yi Xiang Ji Ye 。”(Ji :Dao 。)2. Ru Guo 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Huo Wang Ming Ji Xuan ,You Shi Chao Fa Bai Di ,Mu Dao Jiang Ling 。”④Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Fou Ding Gou Zhong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tian Bao 》:“Ru Song Bai Zhi Mao ,Mo Bu Er Huo Cheng 。”(Cheng :Ji Cheng 。)⑤Tong “Huo ”。Mi Huo 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Mo Huo Hu Wang Zhi Bu Zhi Ye 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Si Lun 》:“Lun Shi Ru Ci ,Qi Bu Huo Zai !”⑥Yi Guai 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Mo Huo Hu Wang Zhi Bu Zhi Ye 。”Shi :
①Ming Ling ;Pa Qian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Chu Zi Shi Qu Wan Ru Shi 。”《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Tian Zi Yi Wei Li Shi Shi Jiang ,Er Shi Jiang (jiàng)Ba Bai Ji 。”(Jiang :Dai Bing 。)②Yi Shi ;Shi Yong 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Shi Min Yi Shi 。”《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Shi Ren Bu Yi Dao 。”(Dao :Dao Li 。)③Chu Shi 。《Yan Zi Chun Qiu ·Nei Pian Za Xia Jiu 》:“Yan Zi Shi Chu 。”④Ling ;Rang ;Zhi Shi 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Shi Ren Xiong Di Xiang Yi 。”⑤Ren ;Fang Zong 。《Song Shu ·Liu Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Qi Shang Ren 。”⑥Biao Jia She De Lian Ci 。Jia Shi ;Ru Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Shi (Mao )Sui Zao De Chu Nang Zhong ,Nai Ying Tuo Er Chu 。”(Zao :Tong “Zao ”。Ying :Zhi Zhui Jian 。)[Shi Ming ]1. Shi Zhe Suo Jie Shou De Zhi Ling 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Xia Guan Feng Shi Ming ,Yan Tan Da You Yuan 。”2.Shi Zhe 。《Song Shi ·Tian Jing Xian Chuan 》:“Mei Shi Ming Zhi ,Wei She Rou Yi Qi ,Bin Zhu Gong Shi 。”Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)Ji :
①Qiao Ji ;Qiao Da 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Yuan Yu Bao (fú)Xi Ji Ming Gu 。”(Bao :Gu Chui 。)Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Er Lou Zhe Yi Fu Jin Kao Ji Er Qiu Zhi ,Zi Yi Wei De Ji Shi 。”②Gong Da ;Gong Ji 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Zhu Dan Zhu Zhi ,Zhong Rong Shi ,Qian Hou Ji Zhi ,Jin Yi 。”(Zhu Dan :Zheng Da Fu 。Zhong :Tong “Zhong ”,Zhong Duan 。)Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Hou Qin Ji Zhao Zhe Zai ,Li Mu Lian Que Zhi 。”③Ji Sha 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Shou Bi ,Qing Yi Jian Wu ,Yin Ji Pei Gong Yu Zuo 。”④Chu Ji ;Peng Zhuang 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Ru Chi Ji Bi Ni (nì)Zhu ,Yu Yi Ji Zhu 。”(Ni :Xie Shi 。)《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Lin Zi Zhi Tu ,Che Gu Ji ,Ren Jian Ma 。”Qu :
(Yi )①Li Kai 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Shu 》:“Shi Jiang Qu Nv ,Kuo Bi Le Tu 。”②Ju Li 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Liang Qiu Zai Cao Zhu Zhi Jian ,Qu Ji Ba Bai Li 。”③Shi Qu ;Shi Diao 。Meng Yun Qing 《Bei Zai Hang 》:“Gu Er Qu Ci Qin ,Yuan Ke Sang Zhu Ren 。”Zhou Liang Gong 《Shu Ying 》Juan Yi :“Jun Xian Shou Xun Ge Zhi ,Wen Suo Shi ,Li Bu Yue :‘Wu Jia Mo Yi Wu ,Du Qu Po Zhan Ju Yi Chuang Er 。’”④Chu Qu ;She Qi ;Diu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Liu Nian 》:“Jian E ,Ru Nong Fu Zhi Wu Qu Cao Yan 。”Han Yu 《Yu Meng Shang Shu Shu 》:“He You Qu Sheng Ren Zhi Dao ,She Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Er Cong Yi Di Zhi Jiao ,Yi Qiu Fu Li Ye 。”⑤Wan Chen Qu Shi ;Si Wang 。Gu Shi 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ju Sheng Bu Le ,Bu Ru Zao Qu ,Xia Cong De Xia Huang Quan 。”⑥Wang ;Dao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mo Yu Er 》:“Xiu Qu Yi Wei Lan ,Xie Yang Zheng Zai 、Yan Liu Duan Chang Chu 。”⑦Guo Qu De ;Cong Qian De 。《Xin Yu ·Zhi De 》:“Si Nai Qu Shi Zhi Jie ,Lai Shi Zhi Shi Ye 。”⑧Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Hou ,Xiang Dang Yu “A ”、“Le ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Shang Fu 》:“Lu Huan Fu Qu Jin Chai Duo ,Hao Wan Fei Lai Yin Chuan Zhai 。”(Lu Huan :Bi Yu Nv Zi Wu Hei De Fa Ji 。)⑨Qu Sheng 。Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。⑩Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Qing Ke Qu Cheng Hun 。”Li Bai 《Yu Shi Lang Zhong Yin Ting Huang He Lou Shang Chui Di 》:“Yi Wei Qian Ke Qu Chang Sha ,Xi Wang Chang An Bu Jian Jia 。”(Qian Ke :Bei Bian Zhe Dao Wai De De Guan Yuan 。)(11)Tong “Qu ”。Qu Zhu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“San Qu Zhi Yu ,Huo Ji Xiong Hu 。” (Er )jǔ Shou Cang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Jiu Nian 》:“Fang Yan Yi Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Fang Xian Cuo Sheng Liang Le Cheng Qiang De Gao Du Ran Hou Shou Cang Qi Lai 。)《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Long Wang Er Chi Zai ,Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Chi lí:Xian Mo 。Du dú:Fang Zai Mu Xia Zhong 。)Zhe Ge Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Ju ”。Wei :
①Sai Kao 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Zai Mou Zai Wei 。”《Shang Shu ·Kang Gao 》:“Wei Wen Wang Zhi Jing Ji 。”(Jing Ji :Jing De Ji Xing 。)②Fu Ci 。Zhi ;Zhi You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Gui Shen Fei Ren Shi Qin ,Wei De Shi Yi 。”③Lian Ci 。1. Biao Shi Bing Lie Guan Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “He ”、“Yu ”、“Tong ”。《Shang Shu ·Duo Fang 》:“Gao Er Si Guo Duo Fang ,Wei Er Yan Hou Yin Min 。”2. Biao Shi Rang Bu Guan Ji 。Sui Ran 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Xin Yi Wei Da Wang Bu Ru Ye 。”④Jie Ci 。Yi ;You Yu 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Zhong 》:“Yi Wei Ru Gu ,Yi Pi Cong Jue Zhi 。”(Pi :Da 。Jue :Ji 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Shou Huo Gou Zhong 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Shi Yi Zhang :“Dao Zhi Wei Wu ,Wei Huang Wei Hu 。”Kong :
①Wei Ju ;Hai Pa 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Meng Hu Zai Shen Shan ,Bai Shou Zhen Kong 。”《Shang Shu ·Jin Teng 》:“Tian Da Lei Dian Yi Feng ,He Jin Yan (yǎn),Da Mu Si Ba ,Bang Ren Da Kong 。”(Yan :Dao Xia 。Bang Ren :Guo Ren 。)②Wei He ;Kong He 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Li Si Yin Shui Qin Wang ,Qing Xian Qu Han Yi Kong Ta Guo 。”《Song Shi ·Yang Ting Zhang Chuan 》:“You Zi Gua Ju Jing Shi ;Zhou Zu Wei Shi ,Yu Pin Zhi ,Zi Bu Cong ;Ling Mei Shi Chuan Yan Kong Bi 。”(Zhou Zu :Hou Zhou Tai Zu Guo Wei 。)③Kong Pa ;Dan Xin 。《Lun Yu · Ji Shi 》:“Wu Kong Ji Sun Zhi You Bu Zai Zhuan Yu 。”Su Shi 《Hai Tang 》:“Zhi Kong Ye Shen Hua Shui Qu 。”
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