“You Chang Wen Ci Bang ,Ye Lou Ke Chao Qiao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jiang Fu Guan Kui Fu Shu Huai 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Liu You De Zuo Pin 。
Bing Fu Xi Shan Ze ,Kang Zhi Zi Nian Shao 。 You Shi Yuan Gui Ji ,Wang Chu Gai He Liao 。 Yi Chang Ce Chao Shen ,Tui Nuo Mei Zi Xiao 。 Zheng Ru Qie Jiu Ren ,Sui Ai Bu Gan Jiao 。 Yi Cong Na Chang Mian ,Wu Sui Jie Bu Diao 。 Chao Ting Mei Ai Jin ,Mu Fu Wu Bi Shao 。 Zhong Ran Han Gu Ji ,Mo Li You Jue Jiao 。 Min Feng Za Mo Yao ,Feng Yu Jin Mo Zhao 。 Qi Liang Huang Mo Gong ,Qiao Jue Bai Di Miao 。 You Chang Wen Ci Bang ,Ye Lou Ke Chao Qiao 。 Tong Qu Wu Zhu Zhi ,Qiao Men Dui Shan Shao 。 Fu Sheng Yi Meng Er ,He Zhe Ke Qing Diao ?Dan Chou Ying Lei Lei ,Ba Jing Xiu Zi Zhao 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
You :
①Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Chong Fu Huo Ji Xu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wen ,You Ru Chu 。”2. Biao Shi Ji Chong Qing Kuang Tong Shi Cun Zai 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Yi 》:“Ji Mo Lao Mou ,Er You Mo Zhuang Shi ,He Yi Shi Jun ?”(Zhuang Shi :Zhi Fu Li Yi 。)3.Biao Shi Yi Sai Shang Geng Jin Yi Ceng 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Fei Tu Mo Yi ,Er You Hai Zhi 。”4.Biao Shi Qing Wei Zhuai She 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Nie Xiao Qian 》:“Ning Qie Lian Zhi ,Yu Liu Su Bie Ta ,You Ju Mu Chen 。”(Qie :Si Xia 。)5. Yong Yu Fou Ding Gou Huo Fan Wen Gou Zhong Jia Jiang Yu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong San Nian 》:“Chen Shi Bu Cai ,You Shei Gan Yuan ?”6. Biao Shi Zheng Shu Zhi Wai Zai Jia Ling Shu 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mei Qin Shi Lun 》:“Gai Li Er Shi You San Nian 。”。②Tong “You ”。《Han Shu ·Han Xin Chuan 》:“Huai Yin Shao Nian You Wu Xin Yue 。”③Tong “You ”。Kuan Shu 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang San You ,Ran Hou Zhi Xing 。”④Tong “祐”。Fu 。《Bo Ci Tong Zuan 》Di San Liu Jiu Pian :“Fa Qiong Fang ,Di Shou Wo You 。”(Qiong Fang :De Ming 。Shou :Shou 。)Chang :
①Yong Kou Pin Chang Wei Dao 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Chang Zhi Er Gan Yu Kou 。”(Gan :Hao Chi )②Fan Zhi Chang Shi ;Shi Yi Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wo Sui Bu Min ,Qing Chang Shi Zhi 。”③Jing Li 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Xian Zu Jian Nan ,Bei Chang Zhi Yi 。”(Bei :Quan Bu 。)④Gu Dai Te Zhi Qiu Ji 。Gong Feng Xin Gu Rang Zu Zong Chang Xin ,Gu Ming 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Huan Gong Ba Nian 》:“Qiu (Ji )Ri Chang 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Ceng Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Zu Dou Zhi Shi ,Ze Chang Wen Zhi Yi 。”Wen :
(Yi )①Ting Jian 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Xian Wen Ci Sheng Zhe ,Ji Guo Bi Xiao 。”②Ting Shui 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Qi :“Wu Wen Jun Zi Bu Shi Li (lǐ)Yu 。”③Shi Shang Ji Ting Dao ;Bao Gao Shang Ji 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Ling Yin Zhu Er Chu Jian Bu Shang Wen 。”④Jian Wen ;Zhi Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan Xu 》:“Xiao Li Jian Wen ,Bu Neng Jiu Xuan ,Mo Yi Ming Bu Yu Xia 。”⑤Wen Ming 。Li Bai 《Zeng Meng Hao Ran 》:“Feng Liu Tian Xia Wen 。”⑥Ling Hui ;Zhang Wo 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Wen Dao You Xian Hou ,Shu Ye You Zhuan Gong 。”⑦Xiu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Gong Wang Jia Er Zi Wang ,Ru Ji Wo Zhong ,Wen Jiu Chou Er Hai 。” (Er )wèn Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Si Shi 、Wu Shi Er Mo Wen Yan ,Si Yi Bu Zu Wei Ye Yi 。”Ci :
①Dai Ci 。Zhe ;Zhe Ge 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Bi Yi Shi ,Ci Yi Shi Ye 。”《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Ci Zhi Wei Da Tong 。”②Zhe Yang ;Zhe Ban 。Yu Xin 《Ai Jiang Na Fu 》:“Tian He Wei Er Ci Zui 。”③Fu Ci 。Nai ;Ze 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Qiong Chuan 》:“Bi Dai Yao Shun Zhi Jun ,Ci Wei Zhi Shi Zhong Mo Shi Yi 。”Bang :
①Zhu Hou De Feng Guo 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Huang Yi 》:“Wang (wàng)Ci Da Bang 。”(Wang :Zhi Tong Zhi 。)②Fan Zhi Guo Jia 。Du Fu 《Song Gu Ba Fen Wen Xue Kuo Hong Ji Zhou 》:“Bang Yi Min Wei Ben 。”③Fen Feng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Zhou You Tian Xia ,Lie Tu Tian Er Gua Fen Zhi ,She Wu Deng ,Bang Qun Hou 。”(Hou :Guo Jun 。)Ye :
①Jiao Wai 。《Shi Jing · Bei Feng · Yan Yan 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yuan Song Yu Ye 。”②Tian Ye ;Yuan Ye 。Du Fu 《Lv Ye Shu Huai 》:“Xing Chui Ping Ye Kuo ,Yue Chong Da Jiang Liu 。”③Chao Ting Zhi Wai ;Min Jian 。Yu “Chao ”Xiang Dui 。Zhi Bu Zai Chao ,Bu Dang Zheng 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Jun Zi Zai Ye ,Xiao Ren Zai Wei 。”④Fei Ren Gong Chu Yang Huo Pei Zhi De (Dong Zhi Wu )。Li Bai 《Fang Dai Tian Shan Dao Shi Bu Yu 》Shi :“Ye Zhu Fen Qing Ai 。”(Qing Ai :Shan Zhong Yun Qi 。)⑤Cu Bi ;Ye Man 。《Shui Yuan ·Xiu Wen 》:“Xiao Ren Shi Zhi Ye ,Jiu Ye Mo Ru Jing 。”⑥Zhi Piao ;Que Fa Wen Cai 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zhi Sheng Wen Ze Ye 。”Lou :
①Xia Xiao ;Jian Lou 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Si Shi Lou Shi ,Wei Wu De Xin 。”②Jian Shi Duan Jian 。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Bi Ren Gu Lou ,Bu Zhi Ji Hui 。”《Xun Zi ·Xiu Shen 》:“Duo Jian Yue Xian ,Shao Jian Yue Lou 。”③Pian Pi ;Bian Yuan De Ou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Ju Shi Ji Lou Er Bu Xiu Cheng Guo 。”《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Zi Yu Ju Jiu Yi ,Huo Yue Lou 。”④Bei Jian 。《Shang Shu ·Yao Dian 》:“Ming Ming Yang Ce Lou 。”(Ming Ming :Kao Cha Xian Ren 。Yang :Jian Ju 。Ce Lou :Wei Jian 。)⑤Qing Shi 。Yu Xin 《Ai Jiang Na Fu Xu 》:“Zhang Zi Ping Jian Er Lou Zhi ,Gu Ji Yi Ye 。”⑥Chou Lou ;Cu Lie 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Lu Qi Chuan 》:“Qi Xing Lou Er Xin Xian 。”⑦Qian Ci 。Ke :
(Yi )①Tong Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Gong Yue :Bu Ke 。”②Zheng Que 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Ke ,Yuan Hang Er Li Ji Dao ;Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Bu Ke ,Jiu Liu Chen Mo Wei Ye 。”(Shi :Ru Guo 。)③Zhi De 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Ke Lian Shen Shang Yi Zheng Chan ,Xin You Tan Jian Yuan Tian Han 。”④Neng Gou ;Ke Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Xiu Mu Bu Ke Diao Ye 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Shu Yue :‘Ci Ren Ke Jiu Jian ,Bu Ke Qu Zhi Ye 。’”⑤Zhao Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Ju Yan (yān)Ren Jue Wu Cheng Wai Zhong Mu ,僇(lù)Xian Ren ,Ke Wei Han Xin 。”(僇:Tong “Lu ”。Sha 。Ci Zhi Lu Shi 。)⑥Kuo Ge ;Kuo Yi 。Zhang Han 《Zhang Fu 》:“Fang Yuan Kuo Yi ,Hong Xi Ke Hu 。”Li Yu 《Li Weng Yi Jia Yan ·Li Weng Ou Ji ·Chong Zhi Bu 》:“Fu Qu Ze Bu Ran :Zi He Qian Chu Shui Zhi Ri ,Bian Wei Dian Chuo Lu Bo ;Ji Ji Jing Xie Ji Sheng ,Ze You Ri Gao Ri Shang ……Ci Jie Yan Ji Ke Mu Zhe Ye 。”⑦Quan Yu 。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan San :“Shou De Hun Ru Xiao ,Bai Ban Yi Liao Zhong Nan Ke 。”(Hun :Jian Zhi 。)⑧Dang Zhao ,Dui Zhao 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Na Ke Zi 》:“Xiao Lai Jie Xia An Xin Sheng ,Qia You Yi Fang Ming Yue Ke Zhong Ting 。”(An :Ji ,Zou 。Yi Fang :Yi Kuai 。)⑨Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Gu Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Da Yao ”。Wang Wei 《Luo Yang Nv Er Hang 》:“Luo Yang Nv Er Dui Men Ju ,Cai Ke Rong Yan Shi Wu Yu 。”2. Biao Shi Zhuai She ,Xiang Dang Yu “Que ”。Li Bai 《Xiang Feng Hang 》:“Xiang Jian Qing Yi Shen ,Wei Yu Ke Zhi Xin 。”3. Biao Shi Fan Jie ,Xiang Dang Yu “Qi ”“Na ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zhui Bu Shi Xi Ke Nai He !”Fang Gan 《Shan Zhong Yan Zhi 》:“Qian Fu Zi You Gu Yun Lv ,Ke Yao Wang Hou Zhi Xing Ming ?”(Qian Fu :Yin Ju De Ren 。) (Er )kè [Ke Han (hán)]Yi Zuo “Ke Han ”。Gu Dai Bei Fang Yi Xie Shao Shu Min Zu Jun Zhu De Chen Hao 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Zuo Ye Jian Jun Tie ,Ke Han Da Dian Bing 。”(Jun Tie :Jun Zhong Wen Gao 。)Chao :
(Yi )①Chao Xiao ;Ji Xiao 。Liu Yu Xi 《Cha Tian Ge 》:“Shi Shi Yi Da Xiao ,Ci Bi Xiang Chao Chi 。”②Yin Yong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Zhi Yu Liang Chen Jian ,Lv Bu Guo Chao Feng Xue Long Hua Cao Er Yi 。”(Er )zhāo Diao Ming 。《Qin Jing 》:“Lin Diao Chao Chao 。”[Chao Zha (zhā)]1.Xiang Sheng Ci 。Xing Rong Sheng Yin Cao Za 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Ku Zhu Qiao 》:“Cha Chi Xia Yan Ri ,Chao Zha Ming Shan Qin 。”2. Xing Rong Shui Hua Sheng Han Hu Bu Qing 。Guo Tuan (tuàn)《Kui (kuì)Che Zhi 》:“Ji Ren Shi Duo (duò)Er Ma ,Yu Yin Chao Zha Bu Ke Xiao 。”(Shi :Fang Xia 。Duo :Tong “Duo ”。Chuan Duo 。)Qiao :
①Ze Bei 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Shi 》:“Zhang Ren Gui ,Jiu Xing Er Qiao Ji Zi 。”②Ji Chao 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Za Shui Zhong 》:“Er Zi Nai He Wang Jia Ji Qiao Zai !”③Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Wan Quan ”、“Jian Zhi ”。Ge Chang Geng 《Yong Yu Le 》:“Hui Shou Qiao Ru Meng Li 。”
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